EXPLANATORY STATEMENT
Approved by the Australian Communications and Media Authority
Broadcasting Services Act 1992
Variation to Licence Area Plan – Carnarvon (Radio) – 2017 (No.1)
Authority
The Australian Communications and Media Authority (the ACMA) has made the Variation to Licence Area Plan – Carnarvon (Radio) – 2017 (No.1) (the instrument) under subsection 26(2) of the Broadcasting Services Act 1992 (the Act).
The ACMA may, by legislative instrument, vary licence area plans (LAPs) under subsection 26(2) of the Act.
Purpose and operation of the instrument
The ACMA prepares LAPs under subsection 26(1) of the Act. LAPs determine the number and characteristics, including technical specifications, of broadcasting services that are to be available in particular areas of Australia with the use of the broadcasting services bands.
The Australian Broadcasting Authority made the Licence Area Plan – Carnarvon (Radio) – June 1996 (F2005B01239) on 21 June 1996 and varied it on 21 October 2001.
It is referred to in this explanatory statement as “the Carnarvon LAP”.
The instrument varies the characteristics, including technical specifications, of radio broadcasting services in the Carnarvon area of Western Australia by:
- making spectrum available for FM transmitters for the 6CAR commercial radio broadcasting service at Onslow and Denham;
- making spectrum available for an FM transmitter for the 6LN commercial radio broadcasting service at Onslow; and
- making spectrum available for an equivalent FM transmitter for the 6LN radio broadcasting service at Denham.
The instrument also updates some transmitter site nominal locations, Australian Map Grid references for transmitters and advisory notes for commercial and community radio broadcasting services where required. However, these updates do not reflect changes to the ways in which these services are provided.
The ACMA does not intend the instrument to alter any existing substantive rights and obligations, except as set out above.
Further details regarding the instrument are set out at Attachment A.
Documents incorporated by reference
The instrument incorporates the Broadcasting Services (Technical Planning) Guidelines 2007 which is a disallowable legislative instrument made by the ACMA under section 33 of the Act. As permitted by subparagraph 14(1)(a)(ii) of the Legislation Act 2003 (the LA), the Broadcasting Services (Technical Planning) Guidelines 2007 are incorporated as in force from time to time. The Broadcasting Services (Technical Planning) Guidelines 2007 can be accessed, free of charge, at: www.legislation.gov.au.
The instrument also incorporates areas defined by the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) in its Census of 6 August 1996. As permitted by paragraph 14(1)(b) of the LA, these areas are incorporated as in force at the day the instrument commenced. The areas defined in the Census of 6 August 1996 are available, free of charge, from the ABS’ website at: http://www.abs.gov.au/websitedbs/censushome.nsf/home/historicaldata?opendocument&navpos=281.
Consultation
Before the instrument was made, the ACMA was satisfied that consultation was undertaken to the extent appropriate and reasonably practicable, in accordance with section 17 of the LA.
On 4 November 2016, the ACMA published a draft variation instrument together with a consultation paper on the ACMA website inviting public comment. The ACMA also wrote to the commercial radio broadcasting licensees and other broadcasting licensees in the Carnarvon licence areas and adjacent radio licence areas to advise them of the proposed changes to the Carnarvon LAP and to invite comment.
Consultation closed on 2 December 2016 and the ACMA received eight submissions, which were taken into account before a decision was made to make the instrument.
Regulatory impact assessment
The Office of Best Practice Regulation (OBPR), in a guidance note titled “Carve-outs” (available here: https://www.dpmc.gov.au/resource-centre/regulation/carve-outs-guidance-note), has established a “carve-out” for variations to LAPs where those variations are unlikely to have more than a minor regulatory impact (OBPR reference number 13301). A carve-out is a standing agreement between OBPR and a government agency which sets aside the requirement for a preliminary assessment to be sent to OBPR for certain types of proposed regulatory change. The ACMA has formed the opinion that the instrument falls within the terms of the carve-out with OBPR reference number 13301.
Statement of compatibility with human rights
Subsection 9(1) of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011 requires the rule-maker in relation to a legislative instrument to which section 42 (disallowance) of the LA applies to cause a statement of compatibility with human rights to be prepared in respect of that legislative instrument.
The statement of compatibility set out below has been prepared to meet that requirement.
Overview of the instrument
The instrument varies, under subsection 26(2) of the Broadcasting Services Act 1992, the Licence Area Plan – Carnarvon Radio. The variations add new, or change existing, characteristics, including technical specifications, of certain radio broadcasting services in the Carnarvon RA1 licence area. These changes are in order to improve the coverage of those services and/or to improve the accuracy of site locations.
Human rights implications
The ACMA has assessed whether the instrument is compatible with human rights, being the rights and freedoms recognised or declared by the international instruments listed in subsection 3(1) of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011 as they apply to Australia.
Having considered the likely impact of the instrument and the nature of the applicable rights and freedoms, the ACMA has formed the view that the instrument does not engage any of those rights or freedoms.
Conclusion
The instrument is compatible with human rights as it does not raise any human rights issues.
Attachment A
Notes to the Variation to Licence Area Plan – Carnarvon (Radio) – 2017 (No.1)
Section 1 Name
This section provides for the instrument to be cited as the Variation to Licence Area Plan – Carnarvon (Radio) – 2017 (No.1).
Section 2 Commencement
This section provides for the instrument to commence at the start of the day after it is registered on the Federal Register of Legislation.
Section 3 Authority
This section identifies the provision of the Act that authorises the making of the instrument, namely subsection 26(2) of the Act.
Section 4 Variation
This section varies the Carnarvon LAP as set out in paragraphs (a) to (g).
Paragraph 4(a) renames the Carnarvon LAP as the “Licence Area Plan – Carnarvon Radio”.
Paragraph 4(b) amends the heading on the title page of the Carnarvon LAP so that it reads “Licence Area Plan – Carnarvon Radio”.
Subparagraph 4(c)(i) amends the heading on the first page of the instrument so that it reads “Licence Area Plan – Carnarvon Radio”.
Subparagraph 4(c)(ii) numbers each of the paragraphs on the first page of the instrument under the heading “Licence Area Plan – Carnarvon Radio” as clauses (1) and (2).
Paragraph 4(d) omits clauses (1) and (2) and substitutes new clauses (1) to (3).
The new clause (1) notes that this is a plan for radio broadcasting services in the Carnarvon area of Western Australia and is made under subsection 26(1) of the BSA.
The new clause (2) reflects the number of national, commercial and open narrowcasting radio broadcasting services to be available in the area described at Attachment 1.1 to the plan with the use of the broadcasting services bands. The characteristics, including technical specifications, of the services that are to be available in the areas described at Attachment 1.1 are set out in Schedule One and Attachments 1.2 – 1.17 to the plan.
The new clause (3) ensures that a reference to a schedule or an attachment includes a reference to a schedule or attachment as amended from time to time and clarifies that references to other legislative instruments in the plan are taken to be references to those instruments as in force from time to time. References to other writing are taken to be references to that writing as in existence at the time the writing was incorporated into the plan.
Subparagraph 4(e)(i) removes from the Carnarvon LAP the heading “SCHEDULE” immediately after clauses (1) to (3).
Subparagraph (e)(ii) removes from the Carnarvon LAP all the text occurring after the heading “SCHEDULE” and before Schedule One. This material was originally included for reference only and is no longer considered relevant or necessary.
Paragraph 4(f) replaces Schedule One with a new Schedule One in the Carnarvon LAP. This Schedule set out the details of the national, commercial and open narrowcasting radio broadcasting services that are to be available on particular frequencies in the Carnarvon RA1 licence area.
In particular, the Schedule provides the technical specification numbers for each transmitter to be used by the services in the licence area, and specifies the attachments which contain the technical specifications for each of those transmitters.
Paragraph 4(g) omits all attachments and substitutes new Attachments 1.1 to 1.17.
The new Attachment 1.1 contains the definition of the Carnarvon RA1 licence area in terms used by the ABS in the 1996 Census.
The new Attachments 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5. 1.6, 1.7 and 1.8 contain the technical specifications for transmitters for the national radio broadcasting services at Carnarvon, Exmouth, Denham and Onslow.
The new Attachments 1.9, 1.10 and 1.11 contain the technical specifications for the transmitters for the commercial radio broadcasting services under Service Licence number SL 10338 to be available at Carnarvon, Denham and Onslow in the Carnarvon RA1 licence area.
The new Attachments 1.12, 1.13 and 1.14 contain the technical specifications for the transmitters for the commercial radio broadcasting services under Service Licence number SL 10012 to be available at Carnarvon, Denham and Onslow in the Carnarvon RA1 licence area.
The new Attachment 1.15 contains the technical specifications for a transmitter for the open narrowcasting service to be available at Carnarvon in the Carnarvon RA1 licence area.
The new Attachment 1.16 contains the technical specifications for a transmitter for the open narrowcasting service to be available at Exmouth in the Carnarvon RA1 licence area.
The new Attachment 1.17 contains the technical specifications for a transmitter for the open narrowcasting service to be available at Onslow in the Carnarvon RA1 licence area.
Minor amendments to the descriptions of nominal locations of transmitter sites, to Australian Grid references and advisory notes have been made in some of the Attachments. In each case the information has been updated to better reflect current operations and for ease of reference only. These amendments do not signify a change to the planned performance of the relevant transmitter.