United States Naval Communication Station (Civilian Employees) Act 1968

Administered by Department of Employment and Workplace Relations

Legislation au C1968A00054 In force Act

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United States Naval Communication Station (Civilian Employees) Act 1968

Act No. 54 of 1968 as amended

This compilation was prepared on 16 July 2009
taking into account amendments up to Act No. 54 of 2009

The text of any of those amendments not in force
on that date is appended in the Notes section

The operation of amendments that have been incorporated may be
affected by application provisions that are set out in the Notes section

Prepared by the Office of Legislative Drafting and Publishing,
AttorneyGeneral’s Department, Canberra

 

 

 

Contents

1 Short title [see Note 1]

2 Commencement [see Note 1]

3 Interpretation

4 Persons to whom Act applies

5 Application of Commonwealth Employees’ Compensation Act to persons to whom this Act applies

6 Liability of Commonwealth independently of Commonwealth Employees’ Compensation Act

The Schedule—Modifications of Commonwealth Employees’ Compensation Act

Notes

 

An Act to provide Rights in respect of the Injury, Disease or Death of certain Civilian Employees employed in connexion with the United States Naval Communication Station in Australia

1  Short title [see Note 1]

  This Act may be cited as the United States Naval Communication Station (Civilian Employees) Act 1968.

2  Commencement [see Note 1]

  This Act shall come into operation on the day on which it receives the Royal Assent.

3  Interpretation

 (1) In this Act:

the Commonwealth Employees’ Compensation Act means the Commonwealth Employees’ Compensation Act 19301967.

the Station means the United States Naval Communication Station in Australia referred to in the United States Naval Communication Station Agreement Act 1963.

 (2) For the purposes of this Act, a person who is employed by an instrumentality of the Government of the United States of America shall be deemed to be employed by the Government of the United States of America.

4  Persons to whom Act applies

  This Act applies to a person (other than a member of the naval, military or air forces of the United States of America) who is employed by the Government of the United States of America in or in connexion with the establishment, maintenance or operation of the Station and:

 (a) is not a citizen, and is not a national, of the United States of America; or

 (b) is a citizen, or is a national, of the United States of America but is employed by the Government of the United States of America in accordance with, or by reference to, terms and conditions of employment agreed upon between the Government of the United States of America and any organisation registered under, or association recognised by, the Fair Work (Registered Organisations) Act 2009 or any trade union or other body registered, or deemed to be registered, under the Industrial Relations Act 1979 of Western Australia, or that Act as amended and in force for the time being.

5  Application of Commonwealth Employees’ Compensation Act to persons to whom this Act applies

 (1) Subject to the next succeeding subsection, the Commonwealth Employees’ Compensation Act applies to and in relation to a person to whom this Act applies as if he or she were an employee for the purposes of that Act.

 (2) In the application by virtue of the last preceding subsection of the Commonwealth Employees’ Compensation Act to and in relation to a person to whom this Act applies, that Act has effect as if it were modified in the manner set out in the Schedule to this Act.

6  Liability of Commonwealth independently of Commonwealth Employees’ Compensation Act

 (1) Where:

 (a) after the commencement of this Act, personal injury by accident is caused to a person to whom this Act applies, or a person to whom this Act applies is suffering from a disease, or the death of a person to whom this Act applies is caused by a disease;

 (b) section 9 or 10 of the Commonwealth Employees’ Compensation Act, in its application to and in relation to that person by virtue of the last preceding section, applies, subject to that Act, in relation to the injury, disease or death; and

 (c) if the person to whom this Act applies, and all other persons (including members of the naval, military or air forces of the United States of America) employed by the Government of the United States of America in or in connexion with the establishment, maintenance or operation of the Station, had, at all relevant times, been employed by the Commonwealth instead of by the Government of the United States of America, he or she, or, in the event of his or her death, another person, would have been entitled, independently of the Commonwealth Employees’ Compensation Act, to recover from the Commonwealth damages in respect of his or her injury, disease or death;

he or she or that other person may, subject to this section, recover like damages from the Commonwealth.

 (2) Where:

 (a) on or after the twentyninth day of August, One thousand nine hundred and sixtysix, and before the commencement of this Act, personal injury by accident was caused to a person, or a person was suffering from a disease, or the death of a person was caused by a disease; and

 (b) he or she or another person would, if this Act had come into operation on that date and the reference in the definition of the Commonwealth Employees’ Compensation Act in section three of this Act to the Commonwealth Employees’ Compensation Act 19301967 had been a reference to the Commonwealth Employees’ Compensation Act 19301964, have been entitled to recover damages from the Commonwealth under the last preceding subsection in respect of the injury, disease or death;

he or she or that other person may, subject to the next succeeding subsection, recover those damages from the Commonwealth.

 (3) Where, in respect of the injury, disease or death of a person, that person or another person is, under either of the last two preceding subsections, entitled to recover damages from the Commonwealth, the Commonwealth has, in respect of any claim for those damages, in any suit brought to recover those damages and in respect of any damages paid by it in consequence of such a claim or suit, the same rights (including any right to recover the whole or a part of the damages from another person) as if the firstmentioned person, and all other persons (including members of the naval, military or air forces of the United States of America) employed by the Government of the United States of America in or in connexion with the establishment, maintenance or operation of the Station, had at all relevant times been employed by the Commonwealth instead of by the Government of the United States of America.

 (4) This section, in its application to a person to whom this Act applies, shall not be construed as affecting the operation of section 17A of the Commonwealth Employees’ Compensation Act in the application of that Act, by virtue of the last preceding section, to and in relation to that person.

The ScheduleModifications of Commonwealth Employees’ Compensation Act

Section 5

 

Provision Modified

Modification

Section 4(1.)

(a)  After paragraph (c) of the definition of “employee”, insert the following paragraph:—

“(ca)  A person to whom the United States Naval Communication (Civilian Employees) Act 1968 applies;”

(b)  At the end of the definition of “outworker”, insert “or of the Government of the United States of America”.

Section 4(2.)

After “Commonwealth” (wherever occurring), insert “or the Government of the United States of America”.

Section 4A

After sub-section (1.), insert the following sub-section:—

“(1A)  This Act applies to and in relation to an employee of the kind referred to in paragraph (ca) of the definition of “employee” in sub-section (1.) of section four of this Act, whether employed within or outside the territorial limits of Australia.”.

Section 9(1.)

After “Commonwealth” (first occurring), insert “or the Government of the United States of America”.

Section 9(2.)

After “Commonwealth” (wherever occurring), insert “or the Government of the United States of America”.

Section 9A(1.)(a)

After “Commonwealth”, insert “or the Government of the United States of America”.

Section 10(1.)

After “Commonwealth” (first occurring), insert “or the Government of the United States of America”.

Section 10(2.)

After “Commonwealth”, insert “or the Government of the United States of America”.

Section 16(1.)

After “Commonwealth” (first occurring), insert “or the Government of the United States of America”.

Section 16(3.)

Omit the sub-section, insert the following sub-section:—

“(3.)  The notice may be served—

(a)  by sending it by post in a registered letter properly addressed to the Civil Commissioner appointed under Article 6 of the Agreement dated the ninth day of May, One thousand nine hundred and sixty-three, between the Government of the Commonwealth of Australia and the Government of the United States of America, a copy of which is set out in the Schedule to the United States Naval Communication Station Agreement Act 1963;
(b)  by delivering it to the above-mentioned Civil Commissioner; or
(c)  by delivering it to the person in charge of the work on which the employee was engaged at the time of the accident.”.

Section 16(4.)

Omit paragraph (d), insert the following paragraph:—

“(d)  a notice shall be deemed to have been duly served in accordance with the last preceding sub-section if it was sent by post in a registered letter properly addressed to the Civil Commissioner referred to in that sub-section or was delivered to him.”.

Section 17A(1.)

After “Commonwealth” (first occurring), insert “or the Government of the United States of America”.

Section 17A(3.)

Before the word “appear”, insert “, by virtue of section 6 of the United States Naval Communication Station (Civilian Employees) Act 1968,”.

Section 18(4.)

After “Commonwealth”, insert “or the Government of the United States of America”.

First Schedule

In paragraph (1A.)(b)(ii), after “which the employee receives from the Commonwealth”, insert “or the Government of the United States of America”.

 

Notes to the United States Naval Communication Station (Civilian Employees) Act 1968

Note 1

The United States Naval Communication Station (Civilian Employees) Act 1968 as shown in this compilation comprises Act No. 54, 1968 amended as indicated in the Tables below.

Table of Acts

Act

Number
and year

Date
of Assent

Date of commencement

Application, saving or transitional provisions

United States Naval Communication Station (Civilian Employees) Act 1968

54, 1968

24 June 1968

24 June 1968

 

United States Naval Communication Station (Civilian Employees) Act 1971 (a)

49, 1971

25 May 1971

Parts I and II (ss. 1–8): Royal Assent
Part III (ss. 9–12): 1 Sept 1971 (see s. 2(2) and Gazette 1971, p. 5496)

S. 2(1)

Industrial Relations (Consequential Provisions) Act 1988

87, 1988

8 Nov 1988

Ss. 1 and 2: Royal Assent
Remainder: 1 Mar 1989 (see s. 2(2) and Gazette 1989, No. S53)

Workplace Relations and Other Legislation Amendment Act 1996

60, 1996

25 Nov 1996

Schedule 19 (item 53): Royal Assent (b)

Workplace Relations Legislation Amendment (Registration and Accountability of Organisations) (Consequential Provisions) Act 2002

105, 2002

14 Nov 2002

Schedule 3 (item 64): 12 May 2003 (see s. 2 and Gazette 2002, No. GN49)

Statute Law Revision Act 2008

73, 2008

3 July 2008

Schedule 4 (items 496–501): 4 July 2008

Fair Work (State Referral and Consequential and Other Amendments) Act 2009

54, 2009

25 June 2009

Schedule 8 (item 154): (c)

(a) The United States Naval Communication Station (Civilian Employees) Act 1971 was repealed by section 5 of the United States Naval Communication Station (Civilian Employees) Act 1988.

(b) The United States Naval Communication Station (Civilian Employees) Act 1968 was amended by Schedule 19 (item 53) only of the Workplace Relations and Other Legislation Amendment Act 1996, subsection 2 (1) of which provides as follows:

 (1) Subject to this section, this Act commences on the day on which it receives the Royal Assent.

(c) Subsection 2(1) (item 30) of the Fair Work (State Referral and Consequential and Other Amendments) Act 2009 provides as follows:

 (1) Each provision of this Act specified in column 1 of the table commences, or is taken to have commenced, in accordance with column 2 of the table. Any other statement in column 2 has effect according to its terms.

 

Commencement information

Column 1

Column 2

Column 3

Provision(s)

Commencement

Date/Details

30.  Schedule 8, items 140 to 161

Immediately after the commencement of Part 24 of the Fair Work Act 2009.

1 July 2009 (see F2009L02563)

Table of Amendments

ad. = added or inserted     am. = amended     rep. = repealed     rs. = repealed and substituted

Provision affected

How affected

Title....................

am. No. 49, 1971

S. 3....................

ad. No. 49, 1971

S. 4....................

am. No. 49, 1971; No. 87, 1988; No. 60, 1996; No. 105, 2002; No. 54, 2009

Ss. 5, 6.................

am. No. 73, 2008

The Schedule.............

am. No. 49, 1971

 

Overview

The United States Naval Communication Station (Civilian Employees) Act 1968 was enacted by the Australian Parliament to provide rights and protections to civilian employees of the United States Naval Communication Station in Australia, excluding members of the United States military. The primary issue this Act addresses is ensuring that civilian employees, who are not citizens or nationals of the United States but are employed under agreements with Australian or Western Australian entities, are covered under Australian compensation laws when they suffer injury, disease, or death due to their employment. The policy objective of the Act is to ensure that these employees receive compensation from the Commonwealth, aligning their entitlements with those of Commonwealth employees, subject to specific modifications as outlined in the Act. This is achieved by modifying the application of the Commonwealth Employees’ Compensation Act 1930-1967 to these civilian employees and establishing the Commonwealth's liability for damages in certain circumstances.

Scope and Application

The United States Naval Communication Station (Civilian Employees) Act 1968 applies to civilian employees of the Government of the United States of America who work in, or in connection with, the establishment, maintenance, or operation of the United States Naval Communication Station in Australia. This includes both those who are not citizens or nationals of the United States of America, and those who are citizens or nationals of the United States of America but are employed under specific terms and conditions agreed upon with certain Australian organisations or trade unions. The Act extends the application of the Commonwealth Employees’ Compensation Act to these employees, subject to certain modifications detailed in the Schedule to the Act. Additionally, it allows for the Commonwealth to be held liable for damages in cases of injury, disease, or death of these employees, similarly to how it would be liable if they were Commonwealth employees. The Act has national jurisdiction within Australia and its application can be further extended or restricted by subordinate instruments as necessary.

Key Provisions

The United States Naval Communication Station (Civilian Employees) Act 1968 (the Act) is a legislative instrument designed to address the rights and compensation of civilian employees working at the United States Naval Communication Station in Australia. The Act applies to individuals who are employed by the Government of the United States of America in connection with the establishment, maintenance, or operation of the Station, provided they are not members of the United States military and meet certain citizenship criteria (s. 4). The Act modifies the Commonwealth Employees’ Compensation Act 1930-1967 to ensure that these civilian employees are entitled to compensation similar to Commonwealth employees in the event of injury, disease, or death (s. 5). Under the Act, civilian employees of the United States Government who meet the specified criteria are afforded the same protections and benefits as employees of the Commonwealth, with adjustments made to the Commonwealth Employees’ Compensation Act to reflect this (s. 5). This includes ensuring that the Commonwealth Employees’ Compensation Act applies to these employees as if they were Commonwealth employees, with specific modifications as outlined in the Schedule to the Act (s. 5). Additionally, the Act grants the Commonwealth the right to recover damages from another party if it were to pay compensation to an employee or their dependents (s. 6). The Act imposes specific obligations on both the employees and the Commonwealth. Employees who suffer injury, disease, or death while working at the Station are entitled to claim compensation under the modified Commonwealth Employees’ Compensation Act. The Commonwealth, in turn, is obligated to provide compensation and has the right to seek recovery of those costs from third parties where applicable (s. 6). The Act also stipulates the procedures for serving notices of claims and the conditions under which compensation can be sought (s. 16). Failure to comply with the provisions of the Act may result in legal consequences. While the Act does not explicitly outline specific criminal offences or penalties, breaches of the obligations imposed by the Act could potentially lead to civil liabilities. For instance, if the Commonwealth fails to provide compensation as required, affected employees may have grounds for civil action. Furthermore, any party who intentionally provides false information in the context of a claim could face legal repercussions for fraud or related offences under general Australian law. The penalties for such offences would be determined by the relevant courts based on the nature and severity of the breach.

Legal classification tags

Area of Law
Administrative Law
Civil Litigation & Procedure
Compensation & Benefits
Instrument
Act
Concepts
Commencement Provisions
Definitions & Interpretation
Offence Provisions
Regulatory Standards
Reporting & Disclosure Obligations
Rights & Protections

Interactions

Authorises

All Versions

Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.