STATUTORY RULES
1923. No. 182.
REGULATION MADE UNDER THE TREATY OF PEACE (GERMANY) ACT 1919‑1920.
I, THE GOVERNOR‑GENERAL in and over the Commonwealth of Australia, acting with the advice of the Federal Executive Council, hereby make the following Regulation under the Treaty of Peace (Germany) Act 1919‑1920, to come into operation forthwith.
Dated this fifth day of December, 1923.
FORSTER,
Governor‑General.
By His Excellency’s Command,
G. F. PEARCE,
for Minister of State for Trade and Customs.
________
Amendment of the Treaty of Peace Regulations as Amended to this Date.
Regulation 20b of the Treaty of Peace Regulations is amended by omitting sub‑regulation (1.) thereof and inserting in its stead the following sub‑regulation:—
“(1.) The Minister may by order revoke, either wholly or in part, any order made in pursuance of sub‑regulation (5.) of regulation 20 of these Regulations.”.
Printed and Published for the Government of the Commonwealth of Australia by Albert J. Mullett, Government Printer for the State of Victoria.
C. 17563.—Price 3d.
Overview
The Treaty of Peace (Germany) Act 1919-1920 was enacted to manage the ramifications of the Treaty of Versailles, particularly in relation to Germany, within Australian law. The Act allowed for the incorporation and enforcement of the Treaty of Versailles and its associated regulations within Australia, addressing the need to formalise and implement the post-World War I peace agreements at the national level. The policy objective behind the Act was to ensure that Australia complied with its international obligations and effectively managed the legal and administrative consequences of the Treaty. The Treaty of Peace Regulations as Amended were subsequently introduced to provide further detail and flexibility in implementing the Treaty within Australian jurisdiction, and the 1923 regulation specifically amends these regulations to refine the mechanisms by which certain orders can be revoked, ensuring that the implementation of the Treaty remains adaptable to changing circumstances.
Scope and Application
This statutory rule, made under the Treaty of Peace (Germany) Act 1919-1920, amends the existing Treaty of Peace Regulations to adjust the conditions and powers of the Minister concerning orders made pursuant to the regulations. Specifically, Regulation 20b is altered to empower the Minister to revoke any orders made under sub-regulation (5) of regulation 20, either wholly or in part. The amendment applies to the Commonwealth of Australia and involves modifications to the administrative procedures established by the Treaty of Peace Regulations as amended. The rule is applicable to all orders made under the specified sub-regulation and is effective immediately upon its enactment. The regulation provides flexibility for the Minister to adjust or nullify certain orders as required, thereby maintaining the effectiveness and relevance of the regulatory framework within the scope of the Treaty of Peace (Germany) Act.
Key Provisions
The primary operative section of this statutory rule (Regulation 20b) amends the existing Treaty of Peace Regulations by replacing the existing sub-regulation (1.) with a new one (Regulation 20b(1)). The new sub-regulation allows the Minister to revoke, either wholly or in part, any order made in pursuance of sub-regulation (5.) of regulation 20 of these Regulations. This means that the Minister now has the authority to cancel or modify orders that were previously made under a specific part of the Treaty of Peace Regulations. This change provides the Minister with increased flexibility in managing and adjusting orders related to the Treaty of Peace Regulations.
The amendment to Regulation 20b imposes certain obligations on the parties involved. Specifically, it mandates that the Minister must exercise the power to revoke or modify orders in accordance with the law and in a manner that is fair and justifiable. This includes ensuring that any revocation or modification of orders is done with proper consideration and in line with the objectives of the Treaty of Peace Regulations. Additionally, the Minister must ensure that any changes are communicated effectively to all relevant parties to maintain transparency and accountability in the management of these orders.
There are no specific offences, penalties, or consequences outlined in this statutory rule for breaching the provisions of Regulation 20b. However, it is implicit that any misuse of the power to revoke or modify orders could lead to legal challenges or administrative actions. If the Minister acts outside the scope of their authority or in an arbitrary manner, affected parties may seek judicial review or other legal remedies to address any grievances. While the rule does not explicitly state the penalties for such breaches, the potential for legal consequences remains a significant deterrent against improper use of the new powers granted.
In summary, this statutory rule amends Regulation 20b of the Treaty of Peace Regulations to grant the Minister the authority to revoke or modify certain orders. This change imposes a responsibility on the Minister to exercise this power judiciously and in accordance with legal and procedural standards. Although the rule does not detail specific penalties for misuse, the inherent risk of legal repercussions underscores the importance of adhering to the law in the exercise of these new powers.