TRANSFERRED OFFICERS’ PENSIONS.
No. 34 of 1934.
An Act to provide for the Payment of Allowances to certain Transferred Officers, the Rates of whose Pensions or Retiring Allowances are affected by Financial Emergency Measures.
[Assented to 4th August, 1934.]
Preamble
BE it enacted by the King’s Most Excellent Majesty, the Senate, and the House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Australia, for the purpose of appropriating the grant originated in the House of Representatives, as follows:—
Short title.
1. This Act may be cited as the Transferred Officers’ Pensions Act 1934.
Definitions.
2. In this Act, unless the contrary intention appears—
“index-numbers” means the index-numbers published from time to time by the Commonwealth Statistician as indicating the purchasing power of money;
“transferred officer” or “officer” means a person who, having been transferred from the public service of a State to the public service of the Commonwealth, is entitled to retire, or has retired, from office on the pension or retiring allowance permitted by the law of the State as if his service with the Commonwealth were a continuation of his service with the State.
Allowance to transferred officers.
3.—(1.) Where the rate of the pension or retiring allowance payable by the Commonwealth to any transferred officer is calculated by reference to the salary received by that officer during a period prior to the date of his retirement, and the salary of that officer was, at any tin e during that period, reduced under or in accordance with
the provisions of Part II. of the Financial Emergency Act 1931, or of that Part as subsequently amended, there shall be payable to that officer an allowance equal to the amount by which the pension or retiring allowance payable to him is less than the pension or retiring allowance which would have been so payable to him if his salary had not been so reduced.
(2.) All such allowances shall be payable out of the Consolidated Revenue Fund which is hereby appropriated accordingly.
(3.) In ascertaining, for the purposes of sub-section (1.) of this section, the amount by which the salary of an officer has been reduced, the amount of any reduction effected in consequence of a variation in the index-numbers shall be excluded.
(4.) The amount to be excluded in pursuance of the last preceding sub-section shall be as certified by the Treasurer.
Application of Act.
4. This Act shall have effect in relation to any pay ment of pension or retiring allowance made after the commencement of this Act; but, where any such payment is of a periodical nature, and relates wholly or in part to a period prior to that commencement, this Act shall not apply to so much of the payment as relates to that period.
Overview
The Transferred Officers’ Pensions Act 1934 was enacted to provide a solution to the issue of reduced pensions or retiring allowances for officers who were transferred from state public service to the Commonwealth public service and subsequently had their salaries reduced under the Financial Emergency Act 1931 or its amendments. This Act was enacted by the Parliament of the Commonwealth of Australia with the intention of granting an allowance to affected officers to compensate for the shortfall in their pension or retiring allowance due to the salary reductions. The allowances are to be paid from the Consolidated Revenue Fund, and any reductions resulting from variations in index-numbers are to be excluded from the calculations, as certified by the Treasurer. This Act applies to any pension or retiring allowance payment made after its commencement, but does not retroactively affect payments relating to periods prior to the commencement of the Act.
Scope and Application
The Transferred Officers’ Pensions Act 1934 applies specifically to transferred officers, who are defined as individuals who have been transferred from a State public service to the Commonwealth public service and are entitled to or have retired on a pension or retiring allowance based on the State's laws, as if their Commonwealth service were a continuation of their State service. This Act is designed to provide financial adjustments for these officers whose pensions or retiring allowances are affected by financial emergency measures. It ensures that any reduction in the officers' salaries prior to retirement, as stipulated under the Financial Emergency Act 1931 or any subsequent amendments, is compensated through allowances. These allowances are calculated to equal the difference between the pension or retiring allowance that would have been payable had the salary not been reduced and the actual amount payable, and are funded from the Consolidated Revenue Fund. Notably, any reductions in salary due to variations in index-numbers are excluded from this calculation, with the exclusion amount certified by the Treasurer. The Act applies to pension or retiring allowance payments made after its commencement, but not to any portion of a periodic payment that relates to periods before the Act's commencement.
Key Provisions
The Transferred Officers’ Pensions Act 1934, primarily focuses on providing allowances to certain transferred officers whose pensions or retiring allowances are affected by financial emergency measures. Under Section 3(1), if a transferred officer's pension or retiring allowance is calculated based on their salary before retirement and that salary was reduced under the Financial Emergency Act 1931 or its amendments, they are entitled to an allowance. This allowance is equal to the difference between what their pension or retiring allowance would have been if their salary had not been reduced. Importantly, these allowances are to be paid out of the Consolidated Revenue Fund, as stipulated in Section 3(2). When calculating the reduction in salary, any decrease due to variations in index-numbers is to be excluded, as per Section 3(3). The amount of this exclusion is to be certified by the Treasurer, as outlined in Section 3(4).
The Act imposes specific obligations on the Commonwealth regarding the calculation and payment of allowances to eligible transferred officers. The Commonwealth must determine whether the officer's salary was reduced under the Financial Emergency Act 1931 and, if so, calculate the appropriate allowance. This involves excluding any reductions due to changes in index-numbers, as per the certification by the Treasurer. Furthermore, the Act mandates that these allowances are to be funded from the Consolidated Revenue Fund, ensuring that the financial burden is appropriately allocated and managed by the government.
In terms of consequences for breach, the Act does not explicitly outline offences or penalties for non-compliance. However, the failure to properly calculate and pay the allowances as required could potentially lead to legal challenges or disputes from affected officers. Although specific penalties are not mentioned in the Act, any non-compliance might result in the Commonwealth facing civil litigation or administrative actions aimed at ensuring the proper application of the allowances. The absence of specific penalties suggests that the primary focus of the Act is on the fair and accurate implementation of the allowance provisions rather than punitive measures for non-compliance.