Training Guarantee (Administration) Regulation (Amendment) 1993 No. 252
EXPLANATORY STATEMENT
STATUTORY RULES 1993 No. 252
Issued by the authority of the Minister for Schools, Vocational Education and Training
Training Guarantee (Administration) Act 1990
Training Guarantee (Administration) Regulation (Amendment)
Legislative Authority
1. The Training Guarantee (Administration) Act 1990 (the Act) and the Training Guarantee Act 1990 provide the legislative authority for the Training Guarantee Scheme (the Scheme), under which, as from 1 July 1990, employers with an annual national payroll of $200,000 or more (increased to $226,000 from 1 July 1993) are required to spend a minimum amount on eligible training activities. This amount is the equivalent of 1 per cent of payroll in each of the first two years of the Scheme, rising to 1.5 per cent from 1 July 1992. The annual national payroll threshold is indexed annually in line with full-time adult average weekly earnings.
2. The Commissioner of Taxation has the general administration of the Act.
3. Section 102 of the Act provides that the Governor-General may make regulations for the purposes of the Act.
Regulations
4. Subsection 4A(1) of the Act provides that if, under the regulations, a person is taken to be covered by a recognised alternative training levy scheme, that person is not an employee for Training Guarantee purposes. Employers of such persons have no Training Guarantee obligation based on the salary or wages of those persons.
5. Subsection 4A(2) of the Act enables regulations to be made empowering the Minister for Employment, Education and Training to recognise alternative training levy schemes and their coverage.
6. The proposed Regulations specify the coverage of recognised alternative training levy schemes and make provision for the Minister to make decisions about conditions which must be satisfied for a particular scheme to qualify for recognised alternative training levy scheme status, and decisions on the status of particular schemes.
Commencement
7. The proposed Regulations are taken to have commenced on 1 July 1992.
8. The proposed Regulations will not affect the rights of any person (other than the Commonwealth) in a manner prejudicial to that person, nor will they impose any liability on such a person. They are, therefore, in accord with subsection 48(2) of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901.
Overview
The Training Guarantee (Administration) Regulation (Amendment) 1993 No. 252 was introduced to address the need for flexibility in the administration of the Training Guarantee Scheme under the Training Guarantee (Administration) Act 1990. This legislation was enacted by the Minister for Schools, Vocational Education and Training to amend the existing regulations, thereby facilitating the recognition of alternative training levy schemes. Such recognition allows employers who participate in these schemes to be exempt from certain Training Guarantee obligations. The objective of this amendment was to provide a streamlined process for the Minister for Employment, Education and Training to recognise and manage alternative training levy schemes, ensuring that the Scheme remains effective and adaptable to various training models. These regulations, which commenced on 1 July 1992, were designed to ensure no person, other than the Commonwealth, is adversely affected by the changes.
Scope and Application
The Training Guarantee (Administration) Regulation (Amendment) 1993 No. 252 amends the Training Guarantee (Administration) Regulations under the Training Guarantee (Administration) Act 1990. This Act applies to employers with an annual national payroll of $200,000 or more, with the threshold indexed annually in line with full-time adult average weekly earnings. The Act’s purpose is to ensure that these employers spend a minimum amount on eligible training activities, equivalent to 1% of payroll for the first two years, increasing to 1.5% from 1 July 1992. The Commissioner of Taxation administers the Act, and the Governor-General can make regulations under Section 102 to further its objectives. The amendment allows for the recognition of alternative training levy schemes, exempting employers from Training Guarantee obligations for employees covered by these schemes. The Regulations specify the coverage of these schemes and empower the Minister for Employment, Education and Training to recognise such schemes, setting conditions for their qualification and determining their status. These Regulations commenced on 1 July 1992 and are designed not to prejudice the rights of any person other than the Commonwealth or impose any liability on them, in compliance with the Acts Interpretation Act 1901.
Key Provisions
The Training Guarantee (Administration) Regulation (Amendment) 1993 No. 252 amends the Training Guarantee (Administration) Regulation 1990. Section 4A(1) of the Training Guarantee (Administration) Act 1990 specifies that individuals who are covered by a recognised alternative training levy scheme are not considered employees for Training Guarantee purposes. This means that employers of such individuals are not required to meet the Training Guarantee obligations based on the salaries or wages of these individuals. Section 4A(2) of the Act allows for the regulation of alternative training levy schemes, empowering the Minister for Employment, Education and Training to recognise these schemes and determine their coverage.
The regulations under Section 4A(2) outline the criteria for recognising alternative training levy schemes and provide a framework for the Minister to make decisions regarding the conditions that must be met for a particular scheme to qualify as a recognised alternative training levy scheme. Additionally, these regulations establish a process for the Minister to decide on the status of specific schemes. These provisions aim to ensure that the recognition of alternative training levy schemes is transparent and that employers are aware of their obligations under the Training Guarantee scheme.
Parties governed by the Act, particularly employers with an annual national payroll of $226,000 or more, are required to ensure that their employees are not covered by a recognised alternative training levy scheme if they wish to avoid the Training Guarantee obligations. Employers must be diligent in verifying the status of their employees and the schemes they are part of, to comply with the Act. Furthermore, employers must maintain records and documentation to demonstrate compliance with the recognised alternative training levy scheme provisions, should they be subject to an audit or review by the Commissioner of Taxation or other relevant authorities.
The failure to comply with the provisions of the Training Guarantee (Administration) Regulation (Amendment) 1993 No. 252 may result in civil or criminal consequences, depending on the nature and severity of the breach. For instance, employers who do not comply with the requirements for recognised alternative training levy schemes may be subject to financial penalties, as stipulated by the Act. The maximum penalties for non-compliance may include fines, which can be substantial, and in some cases, criminal charges may be brought against the employer or responsible individuals. It is essential for employers to understand and adhere to the provisions of the Act to avoid potential legal and financial repercussions.