Torres Strait Fisheries Tropical Rock Lobster (Total Allowable Catch) Amendment Determination (No. 1) 2020

Administered by Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry

Legislation au F2020L00217 Not in force Legislative Instrument

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EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

Issued by authority of the Minister  

Torres Strait Fisheries (Quotas for Tropical Rock Lobster (Kaiar)) Management Plan 2018

Torres Strait Fisheries Tropical Rock Lobster (Total Allowable Catch) Amendment Determination (No. 1) 2020

Legislative authority

Subsection 14(1) of the Torres Strait Fisheries (Quotas for Tropical Rock Lobster (Kaiar)) Management Plan 2018 (Management Plan) provides that the Minister may increase the total allowable catch of tropical rock lobster (TRL) determined in the TRL fishery for a fishing season.

The Torres Strait Fisheries Tropical Rock Lobster (Total Allowable Catch) Amendment Determination (No. 1) 2020 (Amendment Determination) is a legislative instrument for the purposes of the Legislation Act 2003 (Legislation Act). Due to application of subsection 44(1) of the Legislation Act, the Amendment Determination is exempt from parliamentary scrutiny.

Purpose

The Amendment Determination amends the Torres Strait Fisheries Tropical Rock Lobster (Total Allowable Catch) Determination 2019 to increase the total allowable catch (TAC) of TRL determined in the TRL fishery for the 2019/20 fishing season which commenced on 1 December 2019.  The TAC of TRL for the TRL Fishery is determined to be increased from 200,000 kilograms (unprocessed weight) to 392,917.5 kilograms (unprocessed weight).

Consultation

Subsection 14(2) of the Management Plan provides that the consultation processes set out in subsections 13(2) and 13(3) of the Management Plan apply to determining an increase in the TAC. Subsection 13(2) of the Management Plan stipulates that in making a TAC determination, the Minister must consult with any advisory committee that the Protected Zone Joint Authority has established under subsection 40(7) of the Torres Strait Fisheries Act 1984 (Fisheries Act) to provide advice relating to the TRL fishery; and have regard to Australia’s obligations under the Torres Strait Treaty[1].  Further, subsection 13(3) of the Management Plan provides that in making the determination, the Minister may consider the views of any person with an interest in the TRL fishery or the ecological sustainable use of the TRL fishery; and take into account the amount of TRL taken as a result of other fishing such as traditional or recreational fishing.    

The Authority, on behalf of the Minister, consulted the Torres Strait Tropical Rock Lobster Resource Assessment Group (TSTRLRAG) and Torres Strait Tropical Rock Lobster Working Group (TSTRLWG) on 10-12 December 2019, concerning an increase of the TAC determined for the TRL Fishery.  The advice from these committees takes into account relevant scientific information collected in November 2019.  These advisory committees were established under subsection 40(7) of the Fisheries Act. Memberships of these advisory committees comprise of an independent Chair, Authority agencies (Australian Fisheries Management Authority, Torres Strait Regional Authority and Queensland Department of Agriculture and Fisheries), scientists (including an economist), and industry (from both the traditional inhabitant and non-traditional inhabitant sectors). 

The increase of the TAC determined for the TRL Fishery is consistent with catch sharing arrangements between Australia and Papua New Guinea (PNG) agreed under the Torres Strait Treaty.  Subject to PNG’s utilisation of its catch entitlements in Australian waters, the Minister may determine a further increase of the TAC determined for the TRL Fishery.

Native Title

The determination of the increase in the TAC by the Minister is a future act for the purposes of the Native Title Act 1993 (the Native Title Act). Section 24HA of the Native Title Act relevantly provides that the making of legislation in relation to the management or regulation of living aquatic resources is a valid future act, insofar as the Amendment Determination is validly made.

Part 3 of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011

As the Amendment Determination is exempt from disallowance through the process of parliamentary scrutiny, by application of subsection 44(1) of the Legislation Act, a statement of compatibility with human rights does not have to be prepared for the purpose of Part 3 of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011.

Regulation impact statement

Consistent with agreed carve out arrangements, the Office of Best Practice Regulation advised that a Regulation Impact Statement was not required for the Amendment Determination (OBPR reference numbers 14421 & 25743).

Details of the Amendment Determination are set out in Attachment A.


ATTACHMENT A

Details on provisions

Torres Strait Fisheries Tropical Rock Lobster (Total Allowable Catch) Amendment Determination (No. 1) 2020

Section 1

Provides that the name of this instrument is the Torres Strait Fisheries Tropical Rock Lobster (Total Allowable Catch) Amendment Determination (No. 1) 2020.

Section 2

Provides that this instrument commences on the day after registration on the Federal Register of Legislation.

Section 3

Provides that this instrument is made under section 14 of the Torres Strait Fisheries (Quotas for Tropical Rock Lobster (Kaiar)) Management Plan 2018.

Section 4

Each instrument that is specified in a Schedule to this instrument is amended or repealed as set out in the applicable items in the Schedule concerned, and any other item in a Schedule to this instrument has effect according to its terms.

Schedule 1

Sets out the amendment to the Torres Strait Fisheries Tropical Rock Lobster (Total Allowable Catch) Determination 2019.

Item 1 of Schedule 1

Omits 200,000 kilograms and substitutes 392,917.5 kilograms.

 

[1] Treaty between Australia and the Independent State of Papua New Guinea concerning Sovereignty and Maritime Boundaries in the area between the two Countries, including the area known as Torres Strait, and Related Matters.

Overview

The Torres Strait Fisheries (Quotas for Tropical Rock Lobster (Kaiar)) Management Plan 2018, enacted by the Australian Government, was designed to address the management of the total allowable catch (TAC) for tropical rock lobster in the Torres Strait. The Plan provides a framework for the determination and amendment of the TAC for the fishery, taking into account ecological sustainability, economic considerations, and the obligations under the Torres Strait Treaty between Australia and Papua New Guinea. The Torres Strait Fisheries Tropical Rock Lobster (Total Allowable Catch) Amendment Determination (No. 1) 2020, issued under the authority of the Minister, serves to increase the TAC for the 2019/20 fishing season from 200,000 kilograms to 392,917.5 kilograms, reflecting scientific advice and consultation with relevant advisory committees. This amendment was made in accordance with the consultation processes outlined in the Management Plan and considers Australia's international obligations and the interests of stakeholders within the fishery.

Scope and Application

The Torres Strait Fisheries Tropical Rock Lobster (Total Allowable Catch) Amendment Determination (No. 1) 2020 pertains to the management of the tropical rock lobster (TRL) fishery within the Torres Strait, a region of significant ecological and economic importance. This legislative instrument applies to the entities and individuals involved in the TRL fishery, including commercial fishers, traditional inhabitants, and relevant authorities responsible for the sustainable management of this resource. The Act operates under the Torres Strait Fisheries (Quotas for Tropical Rock Lobster (Kaiar)) Management Plan 2018, which mandates that the Minister can adjust the total allowable catch (TAC) for TRL. The Amendment Determination specifically adjusts the TAC for the 2019/20 fishing season, increasing it from 200,000 kilograms to 392,917.5 kilograms. The geographic reach of this Act is confined to the waters of the Torres Strait, which lies between Australia and Papua New Guinea. The Minister is obligated to consult with established advisory committees, such as the Torres Strait Tropical Rock Lobster Resource Assessment Group and the Torres Strait Tropical Rock Lobster Working Group, before making any determinations regarding the TAC. This consultation process ensures that the decision-making process incorporates scientific advice and the perspectives of stakeholders. The Amendment Determination is exempt from parliamentary scrutiny, as outlined in the Legislation Act 2003, thereby streamlining the legislative process while still adhering to required consultations and advisory committee considerations.

Key Provisions

The Torres Strait Fisheries Tropical Rock Lobster (Total Allowable Catch) Amendment Determination (No. 1) 2020 (Amendment Determination) primarily amends the total allowable catch (TAC) of tropical rock lobster (TRL) for the 2019/20 fishing season from 200,000 kilograms to 392,917.5 kilograms (unprocessed weight) (Schedule 1, item 1). The determination is made under the authority of section 14 of the Torres Strait Fisheries (Quotas for Tropical Rock Lobster (Kaiar)) Management Plan 2018 (Management Plan) (Section 3). The Amendment Determination commences on the day after its registration on the Federal Register of Legislation (Section 2). The obligations imposed by the Amendment Determination include mandatory consultation with the Torres Strait Tropical Rock Lobster Resource Assessment Group (TSTRLRAG) and the Torres Strait Tropical Rock Lobster Working Group (TSTRLWG) as stipulated in subsection 13(2) of the Management Plan (Consultation). The Minister must also have regard to Australia’s obligations under the Torres Strait Treaty and consider the views of any person with an interest in the TRL fishery or the ecological sustainable use of the TRL fishery, as well as the amount of TRL taken as a result of other fishing activities such as traditional or recreational fishing (subsection 13(3) of the Management Plan). The consultation process ensures that the advice takes into account relevant scientific information and is consistent with the catch sharing arrangements between Australia and Papua New Guinea. The Amendment Determination does not specify any particular offences, penalties, or civil/criminal consequences for breach. However, the legislative framework under which it operates, including the Management Plan and the Torres Strait Fisheries Act 1984, may impose penalties for non-compliance with fishing regulations and TAC limits. The exemption of the Amendment Determination from parliamentary scrutiny under subsection 44(1) of the Legislation Act means it does not require a statement of compatibility with human rights as per Part 3 of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011. Additionally, a Regulation Impact Statement was not required for this Amendment Determination, as advised by the Office of Best Practice Regulation.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.