EXPLANATORY STATEMENT
Telecommunications (Costs Attributable To Telecommunications Functions and Powers) Determination 2007
Telecommunications (Carrier Licence Charges) Act 1997
This instrument is issued by the authority of the Australian Communications and Media Authority (‘ACMA’).
Legislative Provisions
The Telecommunications (Carrier Licence Charges) Act 1997 (the Act) sets out the method of calculating annual charges that apply to the carrier licences held by the telecommunications carriers. Subsection 15(1) of the Act states that the total of charges that are imposed on carrier licences in force at the beginning of a financial year must not exceed the sum of:
a) the amount determined, by a written instrument made by the ACMA, to be the proportion of the ACMA's costs for the immediately preceding financial year that is attributable to the ACMA's telecommunications functions and powers; and
b) the amount determined, by a written instrument made by the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC), to be the proportion of the ACCC's costs for the immediately preceding financial year that is attributable to the ACCC's telecommunications functions and powers; and
c) the amount determined, by a written instrument made by the ACMA, to be the proportion of the Commonwealth's contribution to the budget of the International Telecommunication Union for the calendar year in which the beginning of the financial year occurs that is to be recovered from carriers; and
d) the amount determined, in a written instrument made by the Minister, to be the estimated total amount of grants likely to be made during the financial year under section 593 of the Telecommunications Act 1997; and
e) the amount determined by the Minister, by written instrument, to be the proportion of the Commonwealth's costs for the immediately preceding financial year that is attributable to the administration of Part 2 of Schedule 1 to the Telecommunications Act 1997. Although paragraph 15(1)(e) of the Act was repealed under Telecommunications Legislation Amendment (Competition Consumer Interests) Act 2005, the operation of transitional provisions in the Telecommunications (Carrier Licence Charges) Act 1997 provides a statutory power for the Minister for Communications, Information Technology and the Arts to make a determination.
The accompanying Determination has been made for the purposes of paragraph 15(1)(a) of the Act. The Determination provides that $22,417,119 is the amount determined to be the proportion of ACMA’s costs for the 2005-2006 financial year that is attributable to the ACMA’s telecommunications functions and powers. Paragraph 15(4)(a) of the Act requires that the ACMA’s costs are to be calculated in accordance with accrual-based accounting principles. This amount has been calculated in accordance with those principles.
For the purposes of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003, a Determination is considered as a legislative instrument. Therefore the accompanying Determination must be registered on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments (FRLI).
Consultation
On application for a licence, carriers are advised that this determination is relevant to the imposition and calculation of a carrier licence charge, to recover costs for a financial year if they hold a licence on the first day of the financial year.
On 1 May 2007 the Office of Best Practice Regulation advised that a Regulation Impact Statement was not required for the making of this determination (exemption number 9141), as the changes were minor and machinery in nature, and did not substantially alter existing arrangements.
Attachment 1
Notes on the Instrument
Section 1 – Name of Determination
This section sets out the name of the determination.
Section 2 – Commencement
This section provides for the commencement of the determination; which is the day after it is registered on the FRLI.
Section 3 – Amount
This section provides the amount determined under the determination.
Overview
The Telecommunications (Costs Attributable To Telecommunications Functions and Powers) Determination 2007 was enacted to provide a method for calculating annual charges that apply to carrier licences held by telecommunications carriers, in accordance with the Telecommunications (Carrier Licence Charges) Act 1997. This legislation was introduced to address the need for a systematic approach to determining the costs attributable to telecommunications functions and powers, ensuring that the charges imposed on carriers are both fair and reflective of the actual costs incurred by regulatory bodies. The enacting body for this determination was the Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA), operating under the authority delegated by the Act. The policy objective of this determination was to maintain transparency and accountability in the cost recovery process for telecommunications functions, ensuring that carriers are charged amounts that accurately reflect the costs borne by the ACMA and other relevant entities in performing their telecommunications-related duties.
Scope and Application
The Telecommunications (Costs Attributable To Telecommunications Functions and Powers) Determination 2007, issued under the Telecommunications (Carrier Licence Charges) Act 1997, applies to telecommunications carriers who hold a licence on the first day of a financial year. This instrument is issued by the Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) and establishes the proportion of ACMA's costs for the 2005-2006 financial year that is attributable to its telecommunications functions and powers, which is calculated to be $22,417,119. This amount must be recovered from carriers as part of the carrier licence charge for that financial year, in accordance with the accrual-based accounting principles stipulated in the Act. The determination does not require a Regulation Impact Statement as the changes are minor and machinery in nature, and it was registered on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments on the day following its registration. This instrument is a legislative instrument and applies on a Commonwealth level, impacting the telecommunications industry by governing how costs are attributed and recovered from carriers through licence charges.
Key Provisions
The main operative sections of the Telecommunications (Costs Attributable To Telecommunications Functions and Powers) Determination 2007 are Section 1, which names the determination, Section 2, which details the commencement of the determination, and Section 3, which provides the amount determined under the determination. Section 1 names the determination, providing it with a formal title for identification and reference. Section 2 specifies the commencement date of the determination, which is the day after it is registered on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments (FRLI). Section 3 sets out the specific amount determined under the determination, which is $22,417,119, representing the proportion of the Australian Communications and Media Authority’s (ACMA) costs for the 2005-2006 financial year attributable to its telecommunications functions and powers. This amount has been calculated in accordance with accrual-based accounting principles as required by paragraph 15(4)(a) of the Telecommunications (Carrier Licence Charges) Act 1997.
The obligations and requirements imposed by the Act on the parties or entities it governs include the calculation of annual charges for carrier licences, ensuring these charges do not exceed the specified sum, and adhering to the cost attribution principles outlined in the Act. Carriers holding a licence on the first day of a financial year are subject to these charges to recover costs. The ACMA and the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC) are tasked with determining the proportion of their respective costs attributable to telecommunications functions and powers, while the Minister for Communications, Information Technology and the Arts is responsible for determining the proportion of the Commonwealth's costs attributable to the administration of certain parts of the Telecommunications Act 1997. The Minister is also required to determine the estimated total amount of grants likely to be made under section 593 of the Telecommunications Act 1997. These determinations must be made in accordance with accrual-based accounting principles, ensuring a transparent and accurate method of cost attribution.
The Act provides for various civil and criminal consequences for breaches, although specific offences and penalties are not detailed within the text provided. The overarching framework of the Act, however, implies that non-compliance with the determinations and obligations outlined could result in legal actions. The determinations themselves, as legislative instruments, must be registered on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments, and failure to comply with this requirement could result in administrative penalties. Additionally, the Act likely incorporates general provisions for penalties and enforcement mechanisms found in related legislation, such as the Legislative Instruments Act 2003, which could include fines or other sanctions for non-compliance. The exact nature and extent of these penalties would need to be further examined within the broader legal context and relevant statutes.