Telecommunications (Annual Carrier Licence Charge) Determination 2014

Administered by Department of Communications and the Arts

Legislation au F2014L00962 Not in force Legislative Instrument

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EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

Prepared by the Australian Communications and Media Authority

 

Telecommunications (Annual Carrier Licence Charge) Determination 2014

 

Telecommunications (Carrier Licence Charges) Act 1997

 

The Telecommunications (Annual Carrier Licence Charge) Determination 2014 (the Determination) is made by the Australian Communications and Media Authority (the ACMA) under subsection 14(1) of the Telecommunications (Carrier Licence Charges) Act 1997 (the Act).

 

Background

 

Section 12 of the Act provides that a charge is imposed by Part 3 on a carrier licence that is in force at the beginning of a financial year (an annual carrier licence charge). 

 

Subsection 14(1) of the Act provides that the amount of an annual carrier licence charge imposed on a carrier licence is the amount ascertained in accordance with a written determination made by the ACMA. 

 

Subsection 15(1) of the Act provides that the total of the annual carrier licence charges that are imposed on carrier licences in force at the beginning of a financial year must not exceed the sum of the amounts determined under paragraphs 15(1)(a) to (d).

 

On 26 June 2013, the then Minister for Broadband, Communications and the Digital Economy issued the Australian Communications and Media Authority (Annual Carrier Licence Charge) Direction 2013 (the Ministerial Direction).  The Ministerial Direction requires the ACMA to make such determinations as are necessary under subsection 14(1) of the Act to have the effect of imposing an annual carrier licence charge of $0 on a carrier licence that is:

  • in force at the beginning of a relevant financial year; and
  • held by a carrier that was a “non-participating person” within the meaning of the Telecommunications (Participating Persons) Determination 2013 (No. 2) for the eligible revenue period immediately preceding that financial year.  

The Ministerial Direction defines relevant financial year as the financial year that begins on 1 July 2013 and each later financial year.

 

Purpose

 

The purpose of the Determination is to set out a method for ascertaining the amount of annual carrier licence charge imposed on each carrier licence that was in force at the beginning of the 2013-2014 financial year, in accordance with subsection 14(1) of the Act and the Ministerial Direction.

 


Operation

 

The Determination applies to carrier licences that were in force at the beginning of the 2013-2014 financial year.

 

The Determination has the effect of imposing an annual carrier licence charge of $0 on a carrier licence that was held by a carrier that was a non-participating person for the eligible revenue period that began on 1 July 2012 and ended on 30 June 2013.

 

The Determination sets out a method for ascertaining the amount of annual carrier licence charge on each other carrier licence that was in force at the beginning of the 2013-2014 financial year.  (Further information about that method is set out below in the notes on section 7 of the Determination.)

 

Regulation Impact

 

On 12 February 2014, the Office of Best Practice Regulation advised that a Regulation Impact Statement was not required for the Determination then proposed to be made on the basis that the changes would be minor in nature (reference number ID 2014/16581).

 

Consultation

 

Consultation was not undertaken before making the Determination.  The ACMA considered that consultation was unnecessary on the basis that the Determination is minor in nature and does not substantially alter existing arrangements. 

 

The provisions of the Determination which impose an annual carrier licence charge of $0 on certain carrier licences are in accordance with the Ministerial Direction by which the ACMA is bound.

 

The provisions of the Determination which set out a method for ascertaining the amount of annual carrier licence charge imposed on other carrier licences is substantially the same as the method set out in the Telecommunications (Annual Carrier Licence Charge) Determination 2012  (which applied to carrier licences in force at the beginning of the 2011-2012 financial year) and the Telecommunications (Annual Carrier Licence Charge) Determination 2013 (which applied to carrier licences in force at the beginning of the 2012-2013 financial year).  The method was the subject of consultation as part of a review of the ACMA’s cost recovery arrangements undertaken in late 2011.

 

Notes on Sections

 

The provisions of the Determination are described in Attachment 1.

Statement of Compatibility with Human Rights

 

A statement of compatibility with human rights for the purposes of Part 3 of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011 is set out in Attachment 2.

 


Attachment 1

Notes on sections of the Determination

Section 1 - Name of Determination

 

This section provides that the name of the Determination is the Telecommunications (Annual Carrier Licence Charge) Determination 2014.

 

Section 2 - Commencement

 

This section provides that the Determination commences on the later of the day after it is registered and the commencement of the Telecommunications (Specification of Costs by ACMA) Determination 2014. Both events must occur for the Determination to commence.

 

Section 3 - Cessation

 

This section provides that the Determination ceases to have effect at the end of 30 June 2016 as if it had been repealed by another instrument.

 

Section 4 - Application

 

This section provides that the Determination applies to carrier licences that were in force at the beginning of the 2013-2014 financial year.

 

Section 5 - Definitions

 

This section sets out the definitions of key terms used in the Determination as follows:

Act means the Telecommunications (Carrier Licence Charges) Act 1997.

carrier licence means a carrier licence to which the Determination applies, as provided by section 4.

carrier licence charge means a charge within the meaning of Part 3 of the Act.

eligible revenue period has the same meaning as in the Telecommunications Universal Service Management Agency Act 2012.

exempt carrier licence means a carrier licence that was held by a carrier that was a non-participating person for the eligible revenue period that began on 1 July 2012 and ended on 30 June 2013.

non-participating person has the same meaning as in the Telecommunications (Participating Persons) Determination 2013 (No. 2).

 

Section 6 Carrier licence charge – exempt carrier licence

 

This section provides that the amount of carrier licence charge imposed on an exempt carrier licence is $0, in accordance with the Ministerial Direction.

 

 

 

 

Section 7 – Method of ascertaining carrier licence charge – other carrier licences

 

This section sets out a method for ascertaining the amount of carrier licence charge imposed on a carrier licence that is not an exempt carrier licence (a relevant carrier licence).

 

The amount is ascertained, for a relevant carrier licence, using the following formula:

 

(MCA - OTC) ×

ER

TER

 

Where:

  • MCA (maximum charge amount) is the total sum of the amounts determined under subsection 15(1) of the Act
  • OTC (other telecommunication costs) is an amount relating to costs that:

(a)               are part of the proportion of the ACMA’s costs for the 2012-2013 financial year that is attributable to the ACMA’s telecommunications functions and powers; and

(b)               have been recovered from telecommunications charges (other than annual carrier licence charges) or the ACMA considers are not appropriate to recover from carriers because of the nature of the activities with which the costs are associated

  • ER (eligible revenue), for the holder of the relevant carrier licence, is the eligible revenue of the holder for the 2012-2013 financial year as assessed by the ACMA under subsection 96(1) of the Telecommunications Universal Service Management Agency Act 2012
  • TER (total eligible revenue) is the total sum of the eligible revenue of all holders of a relevant carrier licence for the 2012-2013 financial year as assessed by the ACMA under subsection 96(1) of the Telecommunications Universal Service Management Agency Act 2012.

 

The total charge amount is calculated by subtracting the other telecommunication costs from the maximum charge amount. The total charge amount is then allocated to each holder of a relevant carrier licence in the same proportion of that holder’s eligible revenue to the total eligible revenue.

 

Schedule 1

 

Schedule 1 sets out, for each holder of a relevant carrier licence, the holder’s:

  • name,
  • ACN/ARBN/ABN, and
  • eligible revenue for the 2012-2013 financial year as assessed by the ACMA under subsection 96(1) of the Telecommunications Universal Service Management Agency Act 2012.


Attachment 2

 

Statement of Compatibility with Human Rights

Prepared in accordance with Part 3 of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011

 

Telecommunications (Annual Carrier Licence Charge) Determination 2014

This Legislative Instrument is compatible with the human rights and freedoms recognised or declared in the international instruments listed in section 3 of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011.

Overview of the Legislative Instrument

Section 12 of the Telecommunications (Carrier Licence Charges) Act 1997 (the Act) provides that a charge is imposed by Part 3 on a carrier licence that is in force at the beginning of a financial year (an annual carrier licence charge). 

 

Subsection 14(1) of the Act provides that the amount of an annual carrier licence charge imposed on a carrier licence is the amount ascertained in accordance with a written determination made by the Australian Communications and Media Authority (the ACMA). 

 

The Telecommunications (Annual Carrier Licence Charge) Determination 2014 has been made by the ACMA to set out the method for ascertaining the amount of annual carrier licence charge imposed on each carrier licence that was in force at the beginning of the 2013-2014 financial year.

Human rights implications

This Legislative Instrument does not engage any of the applicable rights or freedoms.

Conclusion

This Legislative Instrument is compatible with human rights as it does not raise any human rights issues.

 

Australian Communications and Media Authority

 

Overview

The Telecommunications (Annual Carrier Licence Charge) Determination 2014 was enacted by the Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) under the Telecommunications (Carrier Licence Charges) Act 1997. The primary purpose of this legislation is to address the need for a method to ascertain the annual carrier licence charges imposed on carrier licences that were in force at the beginning of the 2013-2014 financial year. This was necessitated by the requirement in the Act for the ACMA to determine the specific amount of these charges. The Determination was made in accordance with a Ministerial Direction issued by the then Minister for Broadband, Communications and the Digital Economy on 26 June 2013, which specified that certain carriers, defined as "non-participating persons," should be subject to a zero annual carrier licence charge for the relevant financial year. The Determination applies to carrier licences that were active at the start of the 2013-2014 financial year and sets out a method for calculating the charges for those that do not qualify for the zero charge. This legislative instrument ensures that the annual carrier licence charges are determined in a manner that complies with the statutory requirements and the Ministerial Direction, while also maintaining consistency with the methods used in previous years. The ACMA determined that consultation was unnecessary due to the minor nature of the changes and the alignment with existing arrangements. Additionally, a statement of compatibility with human rights was provided, confirming that the Determination does not engage any of the applicable rights or freedoms under the international instruments recognised by the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011.

Scope and Application

The Telecommunications (Annual Carrier Licence Charge) Determination 2014 applies to carrier licences that were in force at the beginning of the 2013-2014 financial year. This Determination is made by the Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) under the Telecommunications (Carrier Licence Charges) Act 1997. The purpose of this Determination is to specify the method for ascertaining the amount of annual carrier licence charge imposed on each relevant carrier licence, aligning with the requirements set out in the Act and the Australian Communications and Media Authority (Annual Carrier Licence Charge) Direction 2013 issued by the then Minister for Broadband, Communications and the Digital Economy. It imposes an annual carrier licence charge of $0 on carrier licences held by carriers that were classified as "non-participating persons" for the eligible revenue period that began on 1 July 2012 and ended on 30 June 2013. For other carrier licences, the Determination sets out a method for calculating the annual carrier licence charge based on a specified formula that takes into account the maximum charge amount, other telecommunication costs, and the proportion of eligible revenue. The Determination does not require consultation as it is considered minor and does not substantially alter existing arrangements.

Key Provisions

The Telecommunications (Annual Carrier Licence Charge) Determination 2014 (the Determination) establishes the method for calculating the annual carrier licence charge for carrier licences that were active at the beginning of the 2013-2014 financial year. Pursuant to Section 14(1) of the Telecommunications (Carrier Licence Charges) Act 1997 (the Act), the Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) is required to ascertain the amount of the annual carrier licence charge through a written determination. The Determination sets out that a carrier licence held by a carrier who was a "non-participating person" for the eligible revenue period from 1 July 2012 to 30 June 2013 will incur an annual carrier licence charge of $0 (Section 6). For other carrier licences (referred to as "relevant carrier licences"), the charge is calculated using the formula: (MCA - OTC) × (ER / TER), where MCA represents the maximum charge amount, OTC represents other telecommunications costs, ER is the eligible revenue for the licence holder, and TER is the total eligible revenue for all holders of relevant carrier licences (Section 7). The Determination imposes several obligations on the parties it governs. Carriers holding a carrier licence must ensure that they comply with the specified charge, which may be $0 if they meet the criteria of being a "non-participating person" during the relevant financial period. The ACMA is tasked with assessing the eligible revenue of each carrier licence holder and applying the prescribed formula to determine the appropriate annual carrier licence charge. Furthermore, the ACMA must ensure that the total of all annual carrier licence charges does not exceed the sum of the amounts determined under the Act, as specified in Section 15(1) of the Act. Failure to comply with the provisions of the Determination could result in legal consequences. Although the Determination itself does not explicitly outline specific offences, penalties, or consequences for non-compliance, breaches of the Telecommunications (Carrier Licence Charges) Act 1997 or related regulations could lead to enforcement actions by the ACMA. These actions may include fines, legal proceedings, or other penalties as prescribed by the Act. The severity of the penalties would depend on the specific nature and extent of the breach, as well as any applicable regulatory frameworks.

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