Taxation Laws Amendment Act 1989
Act No. 11 of 1989 as amended
This compilation was prepared on 13 September 2010
taking into account amendments up to Act No. 75 of 2010
The text of any of those amendments not in force
on that date is appended in the Notes section
The operation of amendments that have been incorporated may be
affected by application provisions that are set out in the Notes section
Prepared by the Office of Legislative Drafting and Publishing,
Attorney-General’s Department, Canberra
TABLE OF PROVISIONS
PART I - PRELIMINARY
Section
1. Short title [see Note 1]
2. Commencement [see Note 1]
PART II - AMENDMENT OF THE FRINGE BENEFITS TAX ASSESSMENT ACT 1936
3. Principal Act
4. Reduction of taxable value - ''otherwise deductible'' rule
5. Reduction of taxable value - ''otherwise deductible'' rule
6. Insertion of new section:
58LA. Exempt benefits - compassionate travel
7. Reduction of taxable value - remote area holiday transport fringe
benefits subject to ceiling
8. Reduction of taxable value - remote area holiday transport fringe
benefits not subject to ceiling
9. Reduction of taxable value - overseas employment holiday transport
10. Reduction of taxable value of certain expense payment fringe
benefits in respect of relocation transport
11. Reduction of taxable value of certain expense payment fringe
benefits in respect of employment interviews or selection tests
12. Reduction of taxable value of certain expense payment fringe benefits
associated with work-related medical examinations, work-related medical
screenings, work-related preventative health care, work-related
counselling or migrant language training
13. Heading to Part X
14. Insertion of new section:
123A. Car records to be completed before declaration date
15. Interpretation
16. Insertion of new section:
136A. Reimbursement etc. of tax not to be regarded as consideration
in respect of benefit etc.
17. Remote area holiday transport
18. Amendments relating to car records
19. Application of amendments
20. Amendment of assessments
PART III - AMENDMENT OF THE INCOME TAX ASSESSMENT ACT 1936
21. Principal Act
22. Insertion of new section:
23M. Reimbursement etc. in respect of fringe benefits tax not
assessable income
23. Deductions not allowable for entertainment expenses
24. Interpretation
25. Repeal of sections and substitution of new sections:
82KTA. Holding of car or motor vehicle
82KTB. Holding period of car or motor vehicle
26. Deemed specification of matters in odometer records
27. Log book year of income
28. Deductions not allowable for car expenses incurred in a log book year
of income unless log book records and odometer records etc. are
maintained
29. Other expenses
30. Retention, and production, of documents
31. Relief from certain substantiation requirements where taxpayer had a
reasonable expectation that substantiation would not be required
32. Other interpretative provisions
33. Composite assets
34. Indexation of indexed cost base limit
35. Disposal of taxable Australian assets
36. Acquisition by lessee of reversionary interest of lessor
37. Insertion of new Division:
Division 5A - Crown Leases
160ZWA. Roll-over or conversion of Crown lease
38. Insertion of new Division:
Division 10A - Rights to Acquire Units in a Unit Trust
160ZYQA. Application
160ZYQB. Exercise of rights not to constitute disposal
160ZYQC. Time of acquisition of rights
160ZYQD. Unit holder not to be deemed to have paid or given
consideration for rights
160ZYQE. Exercise of rights
160ZYQF. Application of Division to holders of convertible
notes
39. Insertion of new Division:
Division 11A - Unit Trust-issued Options to Unitholders to Acquire
Unissued Units
160ZYXA. Application
160ZYXB. Exercise of option not to constitute disposal
160ZYXC. Time of acquisition of option
160ZYXD. Unitholder not to be deemed to have paid or given
consideration for option
160ZYXE. Exercise of option
160ZYXF. Application of Division to holders of convertible notes
40. Heading to Division 12 of Part IIIA
41. Insertion of new Division:
Division 12A - Convertible Notes - Unit Trusts
160ZZBA. Definition of convertible note
160ZZBB. Conversion of note not to constitute disposal
160ZZBC. Time of acquisition of units
160ZZBD. Consideration in respect of acquisition
42. Options
43. Roll-over of prospecting rights and mining rights
44. Involuntary disposal
45. Asset received as a result of involuntary disposal
46. Insertion of new section:
160ZZMA. Transfer of asset from company or trust to spouse upon
breakdown of marriage
47. Transfer of asset to wholly-owned company
48. Transfer of asset between companies in the same group
49. Insertion of new sections:
160ZZPAA. Exchange of units in the same unit trust
160ZZPAB. Options and rights to acquire unissued shares affected by
share splits or share consolidations
160ZZPAC. Options and rights to acquire unissued units affected by unit
splits or unit consolidations
50. Insertion of new sections:
160ZZPC. Company schemes of arrangement - exchange of shares in
original company for shares in interposed company
160ZZPD. Company schemes of arrangement - redemption or cancellation
of shares in original company in exchange for shares in
interposed company
160ZZPE. Renewal or extension of statutory licence
160ZZPF. In specie distribution of shares by trustee of public trading
trust
51. Exemption of principal residence
52. Application of amendments
SCHEDULE
AMENDMENTS OF THE FRINGE BENEFITS TAX ASSESSMENT ACT 1986 RELATING TO CAR
RECORDS
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989 - LONG TITLE
An Act to amend the law relating to taxation
PART I – PRELIMINARY
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 1
Short title [see Note 1]
1. This Act may be cited as the Taxation Laws Amendment Act 1989.
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 2
Commencement [see Note 1]
2. This Act commences on the day on which it receives the Royal Assent.
PART II – AMENDMENT OF THE FRINGE BENEFITS TAX ASSESSMENT ACT 1986
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 3
Principal Act
3. In this Part, "Principal Act" means the Fringe Benefits Tax Assessment
Act 1986*1*.
*1* No. 39, 1986, as amended. For previous amendments, see Nos. 48 and 112,
1986; Nos. 23 and 145, 1987; No. 139, 1987 (as amended by Nos. 11 and 78,
1988); and Nos. 6, 7, 95, 97 and 153, 1988.
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 4
Reduction of taxable value-''otherwise deductible'' rule
4. Section 19 of the Principal Act is amended:
(a) by inserting in subparagraph (1) (b) (i) ", not being a foreign source
deduction," before "would, or";
(b) by inserting in sub-subparagraph (1) (ba) (ii) (A) "other than a
foreign source deduction" after "once-only deduction".
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 5
Reduction of taxable value-''otherwise deductible'' rule
5. Section 24 of the Principal Act is amended:
(a) by inserting in subparagraph (1) (b) (iii) ", not being a foreign
source deduction," before "would, or";
(b) by inserting in sub-subparagraph (1) (ba) (ii) (A) "other than a
foreign source deduction" after "once-only deduction";
(c) by omitting from paragraph (1) (c) "expense benefit" (wherever
occurring) and substituting "expense payment benefit";
(d) by inserting in paragraph (1) (d) "(other than an international aircrew
expense payment benefit)" after "extended travel expense payment benefit".
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 6
6. After section 58L of the Principal Act the following section is inserted:
Exempt benefits-compassionate travel
"58LA. Where:
(a) any of the following benefits is provided in, or in respect of, a year
of tax in respect of the employment of an employee of an employer, being
benefits in relation to the transport of a person (in this section called the
'traveller') who is the employee or a close relative of the employee:
(i) a car benefit relating to a particular car where the application
or
availability of the car is in respect of the provision of the transport;
(ii) an expense payment benefit where the recipients expenditure is in
respect of the provision of:
(A) the transport; or
(B) meals or accommodation for the traveller in connection with the
transport;
(iii) a property benefit where the recipients property consists of
meals
for the traveller in connection with the transport;
(iv) a residual benefit where the recipients benefit consists of the
provision of:
(A) the transport; or
(B) accommodation for the traveller in connection with the transport;
(b) the sole reason that the transport is required is:
(i) if the traveller is the employee:
(A) to enable the traveller to attend the funeral of a close relative
of the traveller; or
(B) to enable the traveller to visit a close relative of the traveller
in connection with a serious illness of the close relative or of the
traveller; or
(ii) if the traveller is a close relative of the employee:
(A) to enable the traveller to attend the funeral of the employee;
(B) to enable the traveller to visit the employee in connection with a
serious illness of the employee or of the traveller;
(C) to enable the traveller to attend the funeral of another close
relative of the employee; or
(D) to enable the traveller to visit another close relative of the
employee in connection with a serious illness of the other close relative or
of the traveller;
(c) the travel to which the transport relates commences during a period in
respect of which any of the following conditions is satisfied (or, in a case
to which sub-subparagraph (b) (ii) (A) applies, would have been satisfied but
for the employee's death):
(i) during that period, the employee is undertaking travel in the course
of performing the duties of that employment;
(ii) in a case to which subparagraph (i) does not apply-the employee is
required, during that period, to live away from his or her usual place of
residence in order to perform the duties of that employment;
(iii) in a case to which neither subparagraph (i) nor (ii) applies-during
that period, the usual place of residence of the employee is at, or the
employee is performing duties of that employment at, a place that:
(A) is in a State or internal Territory; and
(B) is not at a location in, or adjacent to, an eligible urban area;
(d) in a case to which sub-subparagraph (b) (ii) (C) or (D) applies-the
travel to which the transport relates commences during a period during which
the traveller ordinarily resides with the employee; and
(e) if subparagraph (a) (ii) applies and the recipients expenditure is
incurred after 25 May 1988-documentary evidence of the recipients expenditure
is obtained by the recipient and that documentary evidence, or a copy, is
given to the employer before the declaration date;
the benefit is an exempt benefit in relation to the year of tax.".
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 7
Reduction of taxable value-remote area holiday transport fringe benefits
subject to ceiling
7. Section 60A of the Principal Act is amended:
(a) by inserting in paragraph (4) (b) "following" before "rates";
(b) by omitting subparagraph (4) (b) (i) and substituting the following
subparagraph:
"(i) the basic car rate;";
(c) by omitting from subparagraph (4) (b) (ii) "prescribed for the purposes
of this subparagraph" and substituting "the supplementary car rate";
(d) by adding at the end the following subsection:
"(5) Where:
(a) a remote area holiday transport fringe benefit in relation to an
employee consists of the provision of an allowance to the spouse or a child of
the employee; and
(b) the whole or a part of the allowance has been expended by the
recipient in obtaining the transport, meals or accommodation in respect of
which the allowance was paid;
this section applies in relation to the fringe benefit as follows:
(c) the fringe benefit shall be treated as if it were an expense payment
fringe benefit;
(d) the amount expended as mentioned in paragraph (b) shall be treated as
if it were the recipients expenditure;
(e) so much of the allowance as does not exceed the recipients
expenditure shall be treated as if it were a reimbursement of the recipients
expenditure.".
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 8
Reduction of taxable value-remote area holiday transport fringe benefits not
subject to ceiling
8. Section 61 of the Principal Act is amended:
(a) by inserting in paragraph (1) (f) "following" before "rates";
(b) by omitting subparagraph (1) (f) (i) and substituting the following
subparagraph:
"(i) the basic car rate;";
(c) by omitting from subparagraph (1) (f) (ii) "prescribed for the purposes
of this subparagraph" and substituting "the supplementary car rate";
(d) by adding at the end the following subsection:
"(3) Where:
(a) a remote area holiday transport fringe benefit in relation to an
employee consists of the provision of an allowance to the spouse or a child of
the employee; and
(b) the whole or a part of the allowance has been expended by the
recipient in obtaining the transport, meals or accommodation in respect of
which the allowance was paid;
this section applies in relation to the fringe benefit as follows:
(c) the fringe benefit shall be treated as if it were an expense payment
fringe benefit;
(d) the amount expended as mentioned in paragraph (b) shall be treated as
if it were the recipients expenditure;
(e) so much of the allowance as does not exceed the recipients
expenditure shall be treated as if it were a reimbursement of the recipients
expenditure.".
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 9
Reduction of taxable value-overseas employment holiday transport
9. Section 61A of the Principal Act is amended:
(a) by inserting in paragraph (5) (b) "following" before "rates";
(b) by omitting subparagraph (5) (b) (i) and substituting the following
subparagraph:
"(i) the basic car rate;";
(c) by omitting from subparagraph (5) (b) (ii) "prescribed for the purposes
of this subparagraph" and substituting "the supplementary car rate".
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 10
Reduction of taxable value of certain expense payment fringe benefits in
respect of relocation transport
10. Section 61B of the Principal Act is amended:
(a) by inserting "following" before "rates";
(b) by omitting paragraph (d) and substituting the following paragraph:
"(d) the basic car rate;";
(c) by omitting from paragraph (e) "prescribed for the purposes of this
paragraph" and substituting "the supplementary car rate".
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 11
Reduction of taxable value of certain expense payment fringe benefits in
respect of employment interviews or selection tests
11. Section 61E of the Principal Act is amended by omitting "the rate
prescribed for the purposes of paragraph 82KX (1) (a) of the Income Tax
Assessment Act 1936" and substituting "the basic car rate".
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 12
Reduction of taxable value of certain expense payment fringe benefits
associated with work-related medical examinations, work-related medical screenings,
work-related preventative health care, work-related counselling or migrant
language training
12. Section 61F of the Principal Act is amended:
(a) by inserting "following" before "rates";
(b) by omitting paragraph (d) and substituting the following paragraph:
"(d) the basic car rate;";
(c) by omitting from paragraph (e) "prescribed for the purposes of this
paragraph" and substituting "the supplementary car rate".
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 13
Heading to Part X
13. The heading to Part X of the Principal Act is amended by omitting
"RETENTION OF".
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 14
14. After section 123 of the Principal Act the following section is
inserted:
Car records to be completed before declaration date
"123A. (1) For the purposes of this Act (other than section 115A), a matter
shall not be taken to have been specified or nominated in car records of an
employer for a year of tax unless the matter was included in those records
before the declaration date.
"(2) Subsection (1) is subject to any other provision of this Act that
requires a particular matter to be treated as if it had been specified or
nominated in car records of an employer.".
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 15
Interpretation
15. Section 136 of the Principal Act is amended:
(a) by inserting after paragraph (a) of the definition of "statutory
evidentiary document" in subsection (1) the following paragraph:
"(aa) car records that:
(i) are maintained by the employer in relation to the current year
of tax; or
(ii) were maintained by the employer in relation to an earlier year
of tax but are relevant to the employer's liability under this Act in respect
of the current year of tax;";
(b) by omitting from subsection (1) the definition of "eligible incidental
travel expense payment benefit" and substituting the following definition:
" 'eligible incidental travel expense payment benefit' means an expense
payment fringe benefit where:
(a) either:
(i) the recipients expenditure:
(A) is in respect of travel by the recipient away from the
recipient's usual place of residence undertaken in the course of performing
the duties of his or her employment, being expenditure in respect of
accommodation, the purchase of food or drink or otherwise incidental to the
travel; and
(B) relates solely to travel by the recipient in Australia; or
(ii) the recipients expenditure:
(A) is in respect of travel by the recipient away from the
recipient's usual place of residence undertaken in the course of performing
the duties of his or her employment, being expenditure in respect of the
purchase of food or drink or otherwise incidental to the travel (except in
respect of accommodation); and
(B) relates solely or principally to travel by the recipient
outside Australia; and
(b) the payment or reimbursement, as the case may be, that constitutes
the fringe benefit is in the nature of compensation to the recipient for the
expenses that the recipient might reasonably be expected to have incurred in
respect of the matters specified in sub-subparagraph (a) (i) (A) or (a) (ii)
(A), as the case requires;";
(c) by inserting in subsection (1) the following definitions:
" 'basic car rate', in relation to a year of tax ending on
31 March in a year, means the rate prescribed for the purposes of paragraph
82KX (1) (a) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 in relation to the year of
income ending on 30 June in that year;
'car records', in relation to an employer in relation to a year of tax,
means records that are maintained by the employer in relation to the year of
tax for the purposes of the provisions of this Act that refer to car records
and that:
(a) in the case of the year of tax commencing on 1 April 1988 or an
earlier year of tax-are in writing in the English language or are in a form
that enables them to be readily accessible and convertible into writing in the
English language; or
(b) in the case of a later year of tax-are maintained in a form
approved by the Commissioner;
'close relative', in relation to a person, means:
(a) the spouse of the person;
(b) a child or parent of the person; or
(c) a parent of the person's spouse;
'foreign source deduction' means:
(a) a deduction that relates exclusively to income derived from a
foreign source or foreign sources within the meaning of section 160AFD of the
Income Tax Assessment Act 1936; or
(b) so much of a deduction as, in the opinion of the Commissioner, may
appropriately be related to income derived from a foreign source or foreign
sources within the meaning of that section;
'international aircrew expense payment benefit' means an expense payment
fringe benefit where the recipients expenditure:
(a) is in respect of travel by the recipient in the course of
performing the duties of the recipient's employment as the pilot, flight
engineer, flight attendant, or other member of the crew, of an aircraft, being
expenditure in respect of accommodation, the purchase of food or drink or
otherwise incidental to the travel; and
(b) relates to travel by the recipient outside Australia;
'supplementary car rate', in relation to a year of tax, means the rate
prescribed for the purposes of this definition in relation to the year of
tax;".
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 16
16. After section 136 of the Principal Act the following section is
inserted:
Reimbursement etc. of tax not to be regarded as consideration in respect of
benefit etc.
"136A. For the purposes of this Act, an amount paid (including an amount
deemed by section 145 to have been paid) in respect of fringe benefits tax
shall not be regarded as also being consideration for or in respect of:
(a) the provision of a benefit; or
(b) any other matter.".
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 17
Remote area holiday transport
17. Section 143 of the Principal Act is amended by omitting paragraph (1)
(d) and substituting the following paragraph:
"(d) in the case of a residual fringe benefit-the recipients benefit
consists of:
(i) the provision of transport or accommodation in connection with
transport; or
(ii) the receipt of an allowance in respect of the cost of obtaining
transport, or of obtaining meals or accommodation in connection with
transport;".
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 18
Amendments relating to car records
18. The Principal Act is amended as set out in the Schedule.
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 19
Application of amendments
19. (1) In this section:
"amended Act" means the Principal Act as amended by this Part.
(2) Subject to this section, the amendments made by this Part apply to:
(a) assessments of the fringe benefits taxable amount of an employer of the
transitional year of tax and of each subsequent year of tax; and
(b) instalments of tax in respect of the transitional year of tax.
(3) The amendments made by section 4 and paragraphs 5 (a) and (b) apply
where the loan concerned was made, or the recipients expenditure incurred, as
the case requires, after 25 May 1988.
(4) In applying section 60A or 61 of the amended Act to a fringe benefit to
which subsection 60A (5) or 61 (3) of the amended Act applies, the condition
specified in paragraph 60A (2) (b) or 61 (1) (d), as the case requires, of the
amended Act shall be taken to be satisfied if the fringe benefit was provided
on or before 25 May 1988.
(5) The amendment made by section 16 applies to amounts paid after 25 May
1988.
(6) Subject to this section, section 115A of the Principal Act shall be
taken never to have applied in relation to percentages specified, or
purporting to be specified, in returns.
(7) Section 115A of the amended Act applies to the specification, or
purported specification, of a percentage in car records of an employer only
if:
(a) the specification, or purported specification, occurs after the
commencement of this section (whether or not the specification is deemed by
subsection (8) of this section to have occurred before the commencement of
this section);
(b) the percentage is deemed by subsection (9) of this section to have been
specified in the car records; or
(c) because of the application of section 162D of the amended Act in
relation to a document lodged after the commencement of this section, the
percentage is deemed to have been specified in the car records.
(8) Where, not later than one month after the commencement of this section,
an employer specifies or nominates a particular in car records of the employer
for a year of tax ending before the commencement of this section, that
particular shall be deemed to have been specified or nominated in those car
records before the declaration date in relation to that year of tax.
(9) Where, in a return for a year of tax lodged before the commencement of
this section, an employer specified, or purported to specify, (including a
specification that is treated as having occurred because of section 162D of
the Principal Act) a percentage as mentioned in paragraph 115A (1) (a) or (2)
(a) of the Principal Act, that percentage shall be deemed, for the purposes
of section 115A of the amended Act, to have been specified in car records of the
employer for that year of tax.
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 20
Amendment of assessments
20. Nothing in section 74 of the Principal Act prevents the amendment of an
assessment made before the commencement of this section for the purpose of
giving effect to the amendments made by this Act.
PART III – AMENDMENT OF THE INCOME TAX ASSESSMENT ACT 1936
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 21
Principal Act
21. In this Part, "Principal Act" means the Income Tax Assessment Act
1936*2*.
*2* No. 27, 1936, as amended. For previous amendments, see No. 88, 1936; No.
5, 1937; No. 46, 1938; No. 30, 1939; Nos. 17 and 65, 1940; Nos. 58 and 69,
1941; Nos. 22 and 50, 1942; No. 10, 1943; Nos. 3 and 28, 1944; Nos. 4 and 37,
1945; No. 6, 1946; Nos. 11 and 63, 1947; No. 44, 1948; No. 66, 1949; No. 48,
1950; No. 44, 1951; Nos. 4, 28 and 90, 1952; Nos. 1, 28, 45 and 81, 1953; No.
43, 1954; Nos. 18 and 62, 1955; Nos. 25, 30 and 101, 1956; Nos. 39 and 65,
1957; No. 55, 1958; Nos. 12, 70 and 85, 1959; Nos. 17, 18, 58 and 108, 1960;
Nos. 17, 27 and 94, 1961; Nos. 39 and 98, 1962; Nos. 34 and 69, 1963; Nos. 46,
68, 110 and 115, 1964; Nos. 33, 103 and 143, 1965; Nos. 50 and 83, 1966; Nos.
19, 38, 76 and 85, 1967; Nos. 4, 70, 87 and 148, 1968; Nos. 18, 93 and 101,
1969; No. 87, 1970; Nos. 6, 54 and 93, 1971; Nos. 5, 46, 47, 65 and 85, 1972;
Nos. 51, 52, 53, 164 and 165, 1973; No. 216, 1973 (as amended by No. 20,
1974); Nos. 26 and 126, 1974; Nos. 80 and 117, 1975; Nos. 50, 53, 56, 98, 143,
165 and 205, 1976; Nos. 57, 126 and 127, 1977; Nos. 36, 57, 87, 90, 123, 171
and 172, 1978; Nos. 12, 19, 27, 43, 62, 146, 147 and 149, 1979; Nos. 19, 24,
57, 58, 124, 133, 134 and 159, 1980; Nos. 61, 92, 108, 109, 110, 111, 154 and
175, 1981; Nos. 29, 38, 39, 76, 80, 106 and 123, 1982; Nos. 14, 25, 39, 49,
51, 54 and 103, 1983; Nos. 14, 42, 47, 63, 76, 115, 124, 165 and 174, 1984;
No. 123, 1984 (as amended by No. 65, 1985); Nos. 47, 49, 104, 123, 168 and
174, 1985; No. 173, 1985 (as amended by No. 49, 1986); Nos. 41, 46, 48, 51,
109, 112 and 154, 1986; No. 49, 1986 (as amended by No. 141, 1987); No. 52,
1986 (as amended by No. 141, 1987); No. 90, 1986 (as amended by No. 141,
1987); Nos. 23, 58, 61, 120, 145 and 163, 1987; No. 62, 1987 (as amended by
No. 108, 1987); No. 108, 1987 (as amended by No. 138, 1987); No. 138, 1987 (as
amended by No. 11, 1988); No. 139, 1987 (as amended by Nos. 11 and 78, 1988);
Nos. 8, 11, 59, 75, 78, 80, 87, 95, 97, 127 and 153, 1988; and No. 2, 1989.
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 22
22. After section 23L of the Principal Act the following section is
inserted:
Reimbursement etc. in respect of fringe benefits tax not assessable income
"23M. The assessable income of a taxpayer shall not include an amount
derived by the taxpayer if subsection 51 (4A) applies to the incurring of the
amount by another person (whether or not a deduction would, apart from that
subsection, be allowable to the other person in respect of the amount).".
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 23
Deductions not allowable for entertainment expenses
23. Section 51AE of the Principal Act is amended by inserting in paragraph
(5A) (d) ", 58LA" after "58L".
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 24
Interpretation
24. Section 82KT of the Principal Act is amended:
(a) by omitting "(other than rental log book cars)" from sub-subparagraph
(b) (iii) (A) of the definition of "applicable log book period" in subsection
(1);
(b) by omitting "(including a vehicle known as a four wheel drive vehicle)"
from the definition of "car" in subsection (1);
(c) by omitting "but does not include a motor cycle or similar vehicle;"
from the definition of "car" in subsection (1) and substituting the
following:
"but does not include:
(c) a motor cycle or similar vehicle;
(d) a taxi taken on hire; or
(e) a car taken on hire under an agreement of a kind ordinarily entered
into by persons taking cars on hire intermittently as occasion requires on an
hourly, daily, weekly or other short-term basis unless the car has been or may
reasonably be expected to be taken on hire under successive agreements of a
kind that result in substantial continuity of the taking of the car on
hire;";
(d) by omitting "a car" from the definition of "odometer records" in
subsection (1) and substituting "a motor vehicle";
(e) by omitting "the car" (wherever occurring) from the definition of
"odometer records" in subsection (1) and substituting "the motor vehicle";
(f) by omitting subparagraph (a) (i) of the definition of "retention
period" in subsection (1) and substituting the following subparagraph:
"(i) in the case of an expense:
(A) that is in respect of fuel or oil and that was incurred in respect
of a motor vehicle when owned or leased by the taxpayer at a time during the
year of income; and
(B) where documentary evidence of the expense was not obtained by or on
behalf of the taxpayer;
whichever of the following times is applicable:
(C) if the taxpayer elects that subsection 82KW (2) apply in relation
to the motor vehicle in relation to the year of income-the commencement of the
holding period within the meaning of that subsection or, if the first use of
the motor vehicle in the course of producing assessable income of the taxpayer
occurred during that holding period, the commencement of that use;
(D) in any other case-the commencement of the holding period within the
meaning of section 82KUA or of the period referred to in subparagraph 82KZ (1)
(c) (i) or, if the first use of the motor vehicle in the course of producing
assessable income of the taxpayer occurred during that holding period or
period, the commencement of that use; or";
(g) by omitting from subsection (1) the definition of "long-term log book
car" and substituting the following definition:
" 'long-term log book car', in relation to a taxpayer, in relation to a
year of income, means a log book car in relation to the taxpayer in relation
to the year of income other than a car while it is held by the taxpayer
pending its replacement, for use in the course of producing assessable income
of the taxpayer, by another car;";
(h) by omitting from subsection (1) the definition of "rental log book car";
(j) by inserting in subsection (1) the following definition:
" 'motor vehicle' includes a vehicle known as a four wheel drive
vehicle;".
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 25
25. Sections 82KTA and 82KTB of the Principal Act are repealed and the
following sections are substituted:
Holding of car or motor vehicle
"82KTA. (1) A reference in this Subdivision:
(a) to a car held by a taxpayer; or
(b) to a motor vehicle held by a taxpayer; is a reference to a car or to a
motor vehicle, as the case may be, owned or leased by the taxpayer for use in
the course of producing assessable income of the taxpayer (whether or not the
car or motor vehicle was used for any other purpose while it was so owned or
leased).
"(2) A reference in this Subdivision:
(a) to a period during which a car was held by a taxpayer; or
(b) to a period during which a motor vehicle was held by a taxpayer; is a
reference to a period during which the car or the motor vehicle, as the case
may be, was continuously held by the taxpayer.
Holding period of car or motor vehicle
"82KTB. Unless the contrary intention appears, a reference in this
Subdivision:
(a) to a period in a year of income during which a taxpayer held a car; or
(b) to a period in a year of income during which a taxpayer held a motor
vehicle; is a reference to the period that:
(c) commences on whichever of the following times is applicable:
(i) if the taxpayer held the car or the motor vehicle, as the case may
be, at the time of commencement of the year of income-that time;
(ii) in any other case-the time in the year of income when the taxpayer
commenced to hold the car or the motor vehicle, as the case may be; and
(d) ends at whichever of the following times is applicable:
(i) if the taxpayer continued to hold the car or the motor vehicle, as
the case may be, until the time of the end of the year of income-that time;
(ii) in any other case-the time in the year of income when the taxpayer
ceased to hold the car or the motor vehicle, as the case may be.".
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 26
Deemed specification of matters in odometer records
26. Section 82KTD of the Principal Act is amended:
(a) by omitting from paragraph (a) "car" and substituting "motor vehicle";
(b) by omitting from paragraph (b) "the car" and substituting "the motor
vehicle".
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 27
Log book year of income
27. Section 82KTG of the Principal Act is amended by omitting from
subparagraphs (d) (i) and (ii) "that was a rental log book car or any car".
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 28
Deductions not allowable for car expenses incurred in a log book year of income
unless log book records and odometer records etc. are maintained
28. Section 82KUB of the Prinicpal Act is amended by omitting from
paragraphs (a) and (b) "the deductible car is not a rental log book car and".
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 29
Other expenses
29. Section 82KZ of the Principal Act is amended:
(a) by omitting from subsection (1) "unless documentary evidence of the
expense is obtained by or on behalf of the taxpayer." and substituting the
following:
"unless:
(c) if the expense is in respect of fuel or oil in relation to a motor
vehicle:
(i) odometer records are maintained by or on behalf of the taxpayer
for the period during which the motor vehicle is held by the taxpayer during
the year of income; or
(ii) documentary evidence of the expense is obtained by or on behalf
of the taxpayer; or
(d) in any other case-documentary evidence of the expense is obtained by
or on behalf of the taxpayer.";
(b) by adding at the end the following subsections:
"(5) Where:
(a) a travel allowance in respect of the purchase of food and drink and
expenditure incidental to travel (whether or not the allowance is also in
respect of accommodation) was paid or is payable (whether or not under an
industrial instrument) to a taxpayer (in this subsection called the 'relevant
taxpayer');
(b) the allowance relates solely or principally to travel by the relevant
taxpayer outside Australia;
(c) the amount of the allowance in respect of the purchase of food and
drink and expenditure incidental to travel is, in the opinion of the
Commissioner, reasonable having regard to the total of the amounts of the
outgoings that it would be reasonable for a taxpayer to whom the allowance was
paid or is payable to incur, in respect of the travel to which the allowance
relates, in respect of the purchase of food and drink and expenditure
incidental to the travel; and
(d) the total of the amounts of the eligible expenses in respect of the
purchase of food and drink and expenditure incidental to travel, in relation
to the allowance, incurred by the relevant taxpayer and claimed by the
relevant taxpayer as deductions in respect of the year of income in which the
expenses were incurred does not exceed the amount of the allowance in respect
of the purchase of food and drink and expenditure incidental to travel;
the following provisions have effect in relation to the relevant taxpayer
in relation to the expenses referred to in paragraph (d):
(e) subsection (1) does not apply, and shall be deemed never to have
applied;
(f) section 82KZA applies, and shall be deemed always to have applied, as
if:
(i) paragraph (1) (a) of that section were omitted;
(ii) subsections (2) and (3) of that section were omitted and the
following subsections were substituted:
'(2) Where subsection 82KZ (5) applies in relation to a taxpayer in
relation to a travel allowance, the Commissioner may, except where subsection
82KZ (6) also applies in relation to the allowance, by notice in writing
served on the taxpayer, require the taxpayer to produce to the Commissioner,
within a specified period of not less than 28 days, the travel diary relating
to the travel to which the expenses referred to in paragraph 82KZ (5) (d)
relate.
'(3) Where:
(a) at the time when the notice is served, the retention period in
relation to any of the expenses has not ended; and
(b) the taxpayer does not produce the travel diary to the
Commissioner within the period specified in the notice or such longer period
as the Commissioner allows;
a deduction is not allowable, and shall be deemed never to have been
allowable, under this Act in respect of the expense.';
(iii) subsection (6) of that section were omitted; and
(iv) paragraph (7) (g) of that section were amended by omitting
"paragraphs (1) (c) and (3) (f)" and substituting "paragraph (1) (c) and
subsection (3)";
(g) section 82KZBB applies, and shall be deemed always to have applied,
as if paragraph (1) (g) of that section were amended by omitting "section 82KZ
and paragraphs 82KZA (1) (a), (aa) and (c) and (3) (ba), (c), (d) and (f) do
not apply" and substituting "section 82KZ, paragraphs 82KZA (1) (a), (aa) and
(c) and subsection 82KZA (3) do not apply".
"(6) Where:
(a) a travel allowance was paid or is payable to a taxpayer;
(b) the allowance relates solely or principally to travel outside
Australia by the taxpayer as the pilot, flight engineer, flight attendant, or
other member of the crew, of an aircraft; and
(c) the total of the amounts of the eligible expenses, in relation to the
allowance, incurred by the taxpayer and claimed by the taxpayer as deductions
in respect of the year of income in which the expenses were incurred does not
exceed the amount of the allowance;
the following provisions have effect in relation to the taxpayer in
relation to the expenses referred to in paragraph (c):
(d) subsections (2) and (3) do not apply, and shall be deemed never to
have applied;
(e) section 82KZA applies, and shall be deemed always to have applied,
(in addition to any application of that section to the taxpayer in accordance
with subsection (5) of this section) as if paragraph (1) (c) of that section
were omitted and, where apart from this subsection subsection (2) of that
section applies, paragraph (3) (f) of that section were omitted.".
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 30
Retention, and production, of documents
30. Section 82KZA of the Principal Act is amended:
(a) by omitting paragraph (1) (aa) and substituting the following
paragraph:
"(aa) in the case of an expense that is in respect of fuel or oil and
that was incurred in respect of a motor vehicle when owned or leased by the
taxpayer:
(i) documentary evidence of the expense; or
(ii) odometer records maintained by or on behalf of the taxpayer for:
(A) if the taxpayer elects that subsection 82KW (2) apply in
relation to the motor vehicle in relation to the year of income-the holding
period within the meaning of that subsection; or
(B) in any other case-the holding period within the meaning of
section 82KUA or the period referred to in subparagraph 82KZ (1) (c) (i), as
the case requires;";
(b) by omitting paragraph (3) (ba) and substituting the following
paragraph:
"(ba) in the case of an expense that is in respect of fuel or oil and
that was incurred in respect of a motor vehicle when owned or leased by the
taxpayer-produces to the Commissioner, within the period specified in the
notice or such longer period as the Commissioner allows:
(i) documentary evidence of the expense; or
(ii) odometer records maintained by or on behalf of the taxpayer for:
(A) if the taxpayer elects that subsection 82KW (2) apply in
relation to the motor vehicle in relation to the year of income-the holding
period within the meaning of that subsection; or
(B) in any other case-the holding period within the meaning of
section 82KUA or the period referred to in subparagraph 82KZ (1) (c) (i), as
the case requires;";
(c) by omitting from paragraph (5) (aa) and subsection (6A) "a car" and
substituting "an".
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 31
Relief from certain substantiation requirements where taxpayer had a reasonable
expectation that substantiation would not be required
31. Section 82KZBB of the Principal Act is amended:
(a) by omitting from paragraph (1) (g) "and (c) and (3)" and substituting
", (aa) and (c) and (3) (ba),";
(b) by omitting from paragraph (2) (a) and subparagraph (2) (b) (i) "car"
(wherever occurring) and substituting "motor vehicle";
(c) by omitting from subparagraph (2) (b) (iii) "car after" and
substituting "motor vehicle after";
(d) by omitting from paragraphs (2) (d) and (g) "car" and substituting
"motor vehicle".
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 32
Other interpretative provisions
32. Section 160K of the Principal Act is amended:
(a) by inserting in subsection (1) the following definitions:
" 'Crown lease' means:
(a) a lease of land granted by the Crown under a statutory law of the
Commonwealth, of a State or of a Territory; or
(b) a similar lease granted under a statutory law of a foreign country
(whether or not that country is a republic);
'law', in relation to a foreign country, means a law of that country, or
of any part of, or place in, that country;
'statutory law' means a law, being a statutory instrument;";
(b) by omitting from subsection (2) "other than section 160ZZM" and
substituting "(other than sections 160ZZM and 160ZZMA)".
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 33
Composite assets
33. Section 160P of the Principal Act is amended:
(a) by inserting in paragraph (6) (a) "(other than a periodic roll-over
asset)" after "asset";
(b) by inserting after subsection (6) the following subsection:
"(6A) Where:
(a) a periodic roll-over asset (in this subsection called the 'actual
asset') acquired by a taxpayer before 20 September 1985 has been disposed of
on or after that date;
(b) if it were assumed that:
(i) the actual asset; and
(ii) all the predecessor assets of the actual asset;
together constituted a single asset (in this subsection called the
'overall asset'), an act or thing done in relation to the actual asset or any
of the predecessor assets after the taxpayer first acquired any of the
predecessor assets would constitute an improvement of a capital nature to the
overall asset;
(c) if the improvement were a separate asset from the overall asset:
(i) the improvement would be taken, for the purposes of this Part, to
have been acquired by the taxpayer on or after 20 September 1985; and
(ii) the indexed cost base to the taxpayer of the improvement would
exceed the amount applicable for the purposes of subparagraph (6) (c) (ii) in
relation to the year of income in which the actual asset was disposed of; and
(d) the amount of the indexed cost base referred to in subparagraph (c)
(ii) exceeds 5% of the consideration in respect of the disposal of the actual
asset;
the improvement shall be taken, for the purposes of this Part, to be an
asset separate from the actual asset and each of those predecessor assets.";
(c) by adding at the end the following subsections:
"(9) For the purposes of this section:
(a) an asset is a predecessor of a second asset if the second asset
replaced the first-mentioned asset in circumstances of a kind referred to in a
periodic roll-over provision; and
(b) where there is a series of acquisitions of assets such that each
asset replaced a previously acquired asset in circumstances of a kind referred
to in a periodic roll-over provision, each of the assets involved in the
series (other than the last asset to be acquired) shall be taken to be a
predecessor of the last asset to be acquired.
"(10) In this section:
'periodic roll-over asset' means an asset to which a periodic roll-over
provision applies;
'periodic roll-over provision' means section 160ZWA, 160ZZF or 160ZZPE.".
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 34
Indexation of indexed cost base limit
34. Section 160Q of the Principal Act is amended by inserting in paragraph
(10) (a) "relates" after "160P (6) (b)".
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 35
Disposal of taxable Australian assets
35. Section 160T of the Principal Act is amended:
(a) by omitting "or" from the end of paragraph (g);
(b) by adding at the end the following paragraphs:
"(j) the asset comprised a share in, or security of, a company and the
following conditions are satisfied in relation to the acquisition of the asset
by the taxpayer:
(i) the asset was received by the taxpayer as consideration in
respect of the disposal (in this paragraph called the 'previous disposal') of
another asset by the taxpayer to the company;
(ii) the previous disposal took place after 28 January 1988;
(iii) section 160ZZN or 160ZZO applied in respect of the previous
disposal;
(iv) at the time of the previous disposal, the taxpayer:
(A) was not a trustee of a trust estate and was not a resident of
Australia; or
(B) was a trustee of a trust estate that was not a resident trust
estate or of a unit trust that was not a resident unit trust; or
(k) the following conditions are satisfied in relation to the acquisition
of the asset by the taxpayer:
(i) the taxpayer acquired the asset as a result of a disposal (in
this paragraph called the 'previous disposal') in respect of which section
160ZZN or 160ZZO applied;
(ii) the previous disposal was by:
(A) another taxpayer who was not a trustee of a trust estate and was
not a resident of Australia; or
(B) a trustee of a trust estate that was not a resident trust estate
or of a unit trust that was not a resident unit trust;
(iii) the previous disposal took place after 28 January 1988 and on or
before 25 May 1988.".
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 36
Acquisition by lessee of reversionary interest of lessor
36. Section 160ZW of the Principal Act is amended by omitting subsection (1)
and substituting the following subsection:
"(1) Where:
(a) the lessee under a lease of land acquires the reversionary interest of
the lessor in the land; and
(b) section 160ZWA does not apply in respect of that acquisition; the
following provisions of this section have effect for the purposes of this Part.".
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 37
37. After section 160ZW of the Principal Act the following Division is
inserted:
"Division 5A-Crown Leases
Roll-over or conversion of Crown lease
"160ZWA. (1) This section applies where:
(a) at a particular time, one or more Crown leases (in this section called
the 'original Crown leases') owned by a taxpayer expire or are surrendered;
(b) one or more fresh Crown leases (in this section called the 'new Crown
leases') or one or more freehold interests, or both, is or are granted to the
taxpayer by way of any one or more of the following:
(i) the renewal of the original Crown leases, where the renewal is
(whether by law, custom or otherwise) wholly or principally attributable to
the taxpayer's prior ownership of the original Crown leases;
(ii) the extension of the term of the original Crown leases, where the
extension is (whether by law, custom or otherwise) wholly or principally
attributable to the taxpayer's prior ownership of the original Crown leases;
(iii) changing the purpose for which the land to which the original Crown
leases related may be used;
(iv) in a case where the original Crown leases were not leases in
perpetuity-the conversion of the original Crown leases to Crown leases in
perpetuity;
(v) the conversion of the original Crown leases to freehold interests;
(vi) the consolidation, or the consolidation and division, of the
original Crown leases;
(vii) the subdivision of the original Crown leases;
(viii) excising or relinquishing a part (which part is in this section
called the 'excised area') of the area of land to which the original Crown
leases related;
(ix) expanding the area of land to which the original Crown leases
related; and
(c) in the case of a taxpayer in the capacity of a trustee of a trust
estate-immediately after the grant of the new Crown leases or the freehold
interests, the taxpayer holds the new Crown leases or the freehold interests
upon the same trust as the taxpayer held the original Crown leases.
"(2) Subject to subsection (4), this Part (other than this section) does not
apply in respect of the expiry or surrender of any of the original Crown
leases.
"(3) For the purposes of this section:
(a) an original Crown lease acquired by the taxpayer before 20 September
1985 shall be taken to be a pre-20 September 1985 original Crown lease; and
(b) any other original Crown lease shall be taken to be a post-20 September
1985 original Crown lease.
"(4) Subject to this Part, if the taxpayer received, or was entitled to
receive, any consideration in respect of the expiry or surrender of a post- 20
September 1985 original Crown lease that related, in whole or in part, to the
excised area:
(a) if the original Crown lease related wholly to the excised area-this
Part applies in respect of the disposal of that Crown lease; and
(b) if the original Crown lease related only in part to the excised
area-the taxpayer shall be taken, for the purposes of this Part, to have
disposed of that part of that Crown lease that is attributable to the excised
area.
"(5) If a particular new Crown lease or freehold interest relates wholly to
land to which a pre-20 September 1985 original Crown lease related-the
taxpayer shall be taken, for the purposes of this Part, to have acquired the
new Crown lease or freehold interest before 20 September 1985.
"(6) If a particular new Crown lease relates wholly to land to which a
post-20 September 1985 original Crown lease related-the new Crown lease shall
be taken, for the purposes of this section, to be a post-20 September 1985 new
Crown lease.
"(7) If a particular freehold interest relates wholly to land to which a
post-20 September 1985 original Crown lease related-the freehold interest
shall be taken, for the purposes of this section, to be a post-20 September
1985 freehold interest.
"(8) If a particular new Crown lease relates partly to any 2 or more of the
following:
(a) land to which a pre-20 September 1985 original Crown lease related;
(b) land to which a post-20 September 1985 original Crown lease related;
(c) other land; the following provisions have effect:
(d) the new Crown lease shall be taken, for the purposes of this Part, to
comprise 2 or 3 separate leases, as follows:
(i) the new Crown lease to the extent to which it relates to land to
which a pre-20 September 1985 original Crown lease related;
(ii) the new Crown lease to the extent to which it relates to land to
which a post-20 September 1985 original Crown lease related;
(iii) the new Crown lease to the extent to which it relates to other land;
(e) the taxpayer shall be treated, for the purposes of this Part, as if the
taxpayer had acquired the lease referred to in subparagraph (d) (i) before 20
September 1985;
(f) the lease referred to in subparagraph (d) (ii) shall be taken, for the
purposes of this section, to be a post-20 September 1985 new Crown lease;
(g) on the disposal of the actual new Crown lease, the consideration in
respect of the disposal of the actual lease shall be apportioned between the
separate leases.
"(9) If a particular freehold interest relates partly to any 2 or more of
the following:
(a) land to which a pre-20 September 1985 original Crown lease related;
(b) land to which a post-20 September 1985 original Crown lease related;
(c) other land; the following provisions have effect:
(d) the freehold interest shall be taken, for the purposes of this Part, to
comprise 2 or 3 separate freehold interests as follows:
(i) the freehold interest to the extent to which it relates to land to
which a pre-20 September 1985 original Crown lease related;
(ii) the freehold interest to the extent to which it relates to land to
which a post-20 September 1985 original Crown lease related;
(iii) the freehold interest to the extent to which it relates to other
land;
(e) the taxpayer shall be treated, for the purposes of this Part, as if the
taxpayer had acquired the freehold interest referred to in subparagraph (d)
(i) before 20 September 1985;
(f) the freehold interest referred to in subparagraph (d) (ii) shall be
taken, for the purposes of this section, to be a post-20 September 1985
freehold interest;
(g) on the disposal of the actual freehold interest, the consideration in
respect of the disposal of the actual freehold interest shall be apportioned
between the separate freehold interests.
"(10) For the purposes of subsections (11) and (12), a post-20 September
1985 new Crown lease or a post-20 September 1985 freehold interest shall be
taken to be a post-20 September 1985 land asset.
"(11) The taxpayer shall be taken to have paid or given as consideration in
respect of the acquisition of a post-20 September 1985 land asset:
(a) for the purposes of ascertaining whether a capital gain accrued to the
taxpayer in the event of a subsequent disposal of the land asset by the
taxpayer-the amount calculated in accordance with the formula:
ICB of post CGT orig. leases X MV of land asset
ICB of post CGT orig. leases X MV of post CGT land assets
where:
ICB of post CGT orig. leases is the sum of the amounts that would have
been the indexed cost bases to the taxpayer of post-20 September 1985 original
Crown leases for the purposes of this Part if this Part had applied in respect
of the expiry or surrender of the original Crown leases reduced, in a case
where subsection (4) applies in relation to any of the post-20 September 1985
original Crown leases, by so much of those indexed cost bases as is
attributable to the excised area concerned;
MV of land asset is the number of dollars in the market value of the land
asset immediately after the acquisition of the land asset by the taxpayer; and
MV of post CGT land assets is the number of dollars in the market value of
the post-20 September 1985 land assets immediately after the acquisition of
the land assets by the taxpayer; or
(b) for the purposes of ascertaining whether the taxpayer incurred a
capital loss in the event of a subsequent disposal of the land asset by the
taxpayer-the amount calculated in accordance with the formula:
RCB of post CGT orig. leases X MV of land asset
RCB of post CGT orig. leases X MV of post CGT land assets
where:
RCB of post CGT orig. leases is the sum of the amounts that would have
been the reduced cost bases to the taxpayer of post-20 September 1985 original
Crown leases for the purposes of this Part if this Part had applied in respect
of the expiry or surrender of the original Crown leases reduced, in a case
where subsection (4) applies in relation to any of the post-20 September 1985
original Crown leases, by so much of those reduced cost bases as is
attributable to the excised area concerned;
MV of land asset is the number of dollars in the market value of the land
asset immediately after the acquisition of the land asset by the taxpayer; and
MV of post CGT land assets is the number of dollars in the market value of
the post-20 September 1985 land assets immediately after the acquisition of
the land assets by the taxpayer.
"(12) If a post-20 September 1985 land asset is disposed of by the taxpayer
within 12 months after the earliest day, being a day after 19 September 1985,
on which any post-20 September 1985 original Crown lease was acquired by the
taxpayer, the reference in paragraph (11) (a) to the indexed cost bases to the
taxpayer of post-20 September 1985 original Crown leases is a reference to the
cost bases to the taxpayer of the post-20 September 1985 original Crown
leases.
"(13) Where:
(a) the area of land (in this subsection called the 'original area') to
which the original Crown leases related differs from the area of land (in this
subsection called the 'new area') to which the new Crown leases or the
freehold interests relate; and
(b) having regard to all relevant circumstances, including:
(i) the difference between the size of the original area and the size of
the new area;
(ii) the difference between:
(A) the market value of the new Crown leases or the freehold interests
immediately after the grant of the new Crown leases or freehold interests to
the taxpayer; and
(B) the amount that would have been the market value of the new Crown
leases or freehold interests, immediately after the grant of the new Crown
leases or freehold interests to the taxpayer, if the new Crown leases or
freehold interests had been granted in respect of the original area instead of
the new area;
(iii) if land (in this subparagraph called the 'excepted land') that
formed part (whether a minor part or a significant part) of the original area
is not included in the new area but land (in this subparagraph called the 'new
land') that did not form part of the original area is included in the new
area-the circumstances that gave rise to the exclusion of the excepted land
from, and the inclusion of the new land in, the new area and, in particular,
(if applicable) the circumstance that the taxpayer sought, but was unable to
secure, the inclusion of the excepted land and agreed to the inclusion of the
new land only as a substitute for the excepted land; and
(iv) in the case of the grant of new Crown leases-whether the new Crown
leases were granted for the purpose of correcting errors or omissions;
the Commissioner is satisfied that it would be unreasonable not to apply
this subsection; the Commissioner may, for the purposes of subsections (5) to
(9) (inclusive), to such extent as the Commissioner considers reasonable,
treat a new Crown lease or a freehold interest as relating, in whole or in
part, to land to which a particular original Crown lease related.
"(14) In this section:
'freehold interest' means an estate in fee simple.
"(15) Where:
(a) a Crown lease (in this subsection called the 'original lease') of land
(in this subsection called the 'original land') has been granted to a taxpayer;
(b) after the grant of the original lease, the original land came to be
vested in or held by a government authority; and
(c) the government authority granted to the taxpayer under a statutory law
of the Commonwealth, of a State or of a Territory a lease (in this subsection
called the 'fresh lease') of the original land, or of that land less an
excised area or together with an additional area; then, for the purposes of
this section, the fresh lease shall be taken to be a Crown lease and to have
been granted by way of renewal of the original lease.
"(16) If there was a period between the end of the term of the original
lease referred to in subsection (15) and the beginning of the term of the
fresh lease so referred to, that period shall not be taken to preclude the
fresh lease from being regarded for the purposes of that subsection as a
renewal of the original lease provided that the taxpayer concerned continued
in occupation of the original land during that period under a permission,
licence or authority granted by the relevant government authority pending the
grant of the fresh lease.".
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 38
38. After section 160ZYQ of the Principal Act the following Division is
inserted:
"Division 10A-Rights to Acquire Units in a Unit Trust
Application
"160ZYQA. Where:
(a) a person (in this Division called the 'unitholder') holds units in a
unit trust (in this Division called the 'original units');
(b) after 28 January 1988, the trustee of the unit trust issues to the
unitholder rights (in this Division called the 'rights') to acquire units (in
this Division called 'new units') in the unit trust or to acquire an option
(in this Division called the 'option') to acquire units in the unit trust; and
(c) the unitholder did not pay or give any consideration in respect of the
acquisition of the rights;
sections 160ZYQB to 160ZYQE (inclusive) have effect.
Exercise of rights not to constitute disposal
"160ZYQB. The rights shall not be taken to have been disposed of by the
exercise of the rights.
Time of acquisition of rights
"160ZYQC. The rights shall be deemed, for the purposes of this Part, to have
been acquired by the unitholder at the time when the unitholder acquired the
original units.
Unitholder not to be deemed to have paid or given consideration for rights
"160ZYQD. The unitholder shall not be deemed to have paid or given any
consideration in respect of the acquisition of the rights.
Exercise of rights
"160ZYQE. (1) When the rights are exercised, whether by the unitholder or by
a person who acquired the rights directly or indirectly as a result of the
disposal of the rights by the unitholder, the person who exercised the rights
shall be deemed, for the purposes of this Part, to have acquired the new units
or the option, as the case may be, at the time when the rights were exercised.
"(2) Subject to subsection (4), if the rights are exercised by the
unitholder, the unitholder shall be deemed, for the purposes of this Part, to
have paid or given as consideration in respect of the acquisition of the new
units or the option, as the case may be, an amount equal to the amount paid in
respect of the exercise of the rights.
"(3) If the rights are exercised by a person who acquired the rights
directly or indirectly as a result of the disposal of the rights by the
unitholder, that person shall be deemed, for the purposes of this Part, to
have paid or given as consideration in respect of the acquisition of the new
units or the option, as the case may be, an amount equal to the sum of the
consideration paid or given by that person for the acquisition of the rights
and the amount paid in respect of the exercise of the rights.
"(4) Where:
(a) the rights are exercised by the unitholder; and
(b) the rights are deemed, by virtue of section 160ZYQC, to have been
acquired by the unitholder before 20 September 1985;
the unitholder shall be deemed, for the purposes of this Part, to have paid or
given as consideration in respect of the acquisition of the new units or the
option, as the case may be, an amount equal to the sum of the market value of
the rights at the time when the rights were exercised and the amount paid in
respect of the exercise of the rights.
Application of Division to holders of convertible notes
"160ZYQF. In addition to the effect that it has apart from this section,
this Division also has the effect it would have if:
(a) the reference in paragraph 160ZYQA (a) to a person who holds units in a
unit trust were a reference to a person who holds convertible notes within the
meaning of Division 12A issued by the trustee of the unit trust;
(b) references to the unitholder were references to the person who holds
the convertible notes; and
(c) references to the original units were references to the convertible
notes held by that person.".
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 39
39. After section 160ZYX of the Principal Act the following Division is
inserted:
"Division 11A-Unit Trust-issued Options to Unitholders to Acquire Unissued
Units
Application
"160ZYXA. Where:
(a) a person (in this Division called the 'unitholder') holds units in a
unit trust (in this Division called the 'original units');
(b) after 28 January 1988, the trustee of the unit trust issues to the
unitholder an option (in this Division called the 'option') to acquire other
units (in this Division called the 'new units') in the unit trust; and
(c) the unitholder did not pay or give any consideration in respect of the
acquisition of the option; sections 160ZYXB to 160ZYXE (inclusive) have effect.
Exercise of option not to constitute disposal
"160ZYXB. The option shall not be taken to have been disposed of by the
exercise of the option.
Time of acquisition of option
"160ZYXC. The option shall be deemed, for the purposes of this Part, to have
been acquired by the unitholder at the time when the unitholder acquired the
original units.
Unitholder not to be deemed to have paid or given consideration for option
"160ZYXD. The unitholder shall not be deemed to have paid or given any
consideration in respect of the acquisition of the option.
Exercise of option
"160ZYXE. (1) When the option is exercised, whether by the unitholder or by
a person who acquired the option directly or indirectly as a result of the
disposal of the option by the unitholder, the person who exercised the option
shall be deemed, for the purposes of this Part, to have acquired the new units
at the time when the option was exercised.
"(2) Subject to subsection (4), if the option is exercised by the
unitholder, the unitholder shall be deemed, for the purposes of this Part, to
have paid or given as consideration in respect of the acquisition of the new
units an amount equal to the amount paid in respect of the exercise of the
option.
"(3) If the option is exercised by a person who acquired the option directly
or indirectly as a result of the disposal of the option by the unitholder,
that person shall be deemed, for the purposes of this Part, to have paid or
given as consideration in respect of the acquisition of the new units an
amount equal to the sum of the consideration paid or given by that person for
the acquisition of the option and the amount paid in respect of the exercise
of the option.
"(4) Where:
(a) the option is exercised by the unitholder; and
(b) the option is deemed, by virtue of section 160ZYXC, to have been
acquired by the unitholder before 20 September 1985;
the unitholder shall be deemed, for the purposes of this Part, to have paid or
given as consideration in respect of the acquisition of the new units an
amount equal to the sum of the market value of the option at the time when the
option is exercised and the amount paid in respect of the exercise of the
option.
Application of Division to holders of convertible notes
"160ZYXF. In addition to the effect that it has apart from this section, the
Division also has the effect it would have if:
(a) the reference in paragraph 160ZYXA (a) to a person who holds units in a
unit trust were a reference to a person who holds convertible notes within the
meaning of Division 12A issued by the trustee of the unit trust;
(b) references to the unitholder were references to the person who holds
the convertible notes; and
(c) references to the original units were references to the convertible
notes held by that person.".
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 40
Heading to Division 12 of Part IIIA
40. The heading to Division 12 of Part IIIA of the Principal Act is amended
by adding at the end "-Companies".
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 41
41. After section 160ZZB of the Principal Act the following Division is
inserted:
"Division 12A-Convertible Notes-Unit Trusts
Definition of convertible note
"160ZZBA. In this Division:
'convertible note' means a note issued after 28 January 1988 by the trustee
of a unit trust, being a note that, if the unit trust were a company, would be
a convertible note issued by the company, and includes a note that would be a
convertible note within the meaning of Division 3A of Part III if:
(a) references in that Division to a company were references to a unit
trust, or to the trustee of a unit trust, as the context requires; and
(b) references in that Division to shares were references to units.
Conversion of note not to constitute disposal
"160ZZBB. A convertible note shall not be taken to have been disposed of by
the conversion of the note into units.
Time of acquisition of units
"160ZZBC. Where units are acquired by a taxpayer by the conversion of a
convertible note, the units shall be deemed, for the purposes of this Part, to
have been acquired by the taxpayer at the time when the conversion took place.
Consideration in respect of acquisition
"160ZZBD. A taxpayer who acquired units by the conversion of a convertible
note shall be deemed, for the purposes of this Part, to have paid or given as
consideration in respect of the acquisition of the units an amount equal to
the sum of the consideration paid or given by the taxpayer in respect of the
acquisition of the convertible note and the amount paid by the taxpayer in
respect of the conversion.".
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 42
Options
42. Section 160ZZC of the Principal Act is amended by omitting from
subsection (1) "Division 10 or 11" and substituting "Division 10, 10A, 11 or
11A".
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 43
Roll-over of prospecting rights and mining rights
43. Section 160ZZF of the Principal Act is amended:
(a) by omitting "or of a Territory" from the definitions of "mining right"
and "prospecting right" in subsection (1) and substituting ", of a Territory
or of a foreign country";
(b) by inserting in subsection (1) the following definition:
" 'mining asset' means:
(a) a mining right; or
(b) a prospecting right;";
(c) by omitting subsection (2) and substituting the following subsections:
"(2) This section applies where:
(a) at a particular time, one or more mining assets (in this section
called the 'original mining assets') owned by a taxpayer expire or are
surrendered;
(b) one or more fresh mining assets (in this section called the 'new
mining assets') is or are granted to the taxpayer by way of any one or more of
the following:
(i) the renewal of the original mining assets, where the renewal is
(whether by law, custom or otherwise) wholly or principally attributable to
the taxpayer's prior ownership of the original mining assets;
(ii) the extension of the term of the original mining assets, where
the extension is (whether by law, custom or otherwise) wholly or principally
attributable to the taxpayer's prior ownership of the original mining assets;
(iii) the consolidation, or the consolidation and division, of the
original mining assets;
(iv) the subdivision of the original mining assets;
(v) in a case where the original mining assets are mining rights-the
conversion of those mining rights to prospecting rights;
(vi) in a case where the original mining assets are prospecting
rights-the conversion of those prospecting rights to mining rights;
(vii) excising or relinquishing a part (which part is in this section
called the 'excised area') of the area to which the original mining assets related;
(viii) expanding the area of land to which the original mining assets
related; and
(c) in the case of a taxpayer in the capacity of a trustee of a trust
estate-immediately after the grant of the new mining assets, the taxpayer
holds the new mining assets upon the same trust as the taxpayer held the
original mining assets.
"(3) Subject to subsection (5), this Part (other than this section) does
not apply in respect of the expiry or surrender of any of the original mining
assets.
"(4) For the purposes of this section:
(a) an original mining asset acquired by the taxpayer before
20 September 1985 shall be taken to be a pre-20 September 1985 original mining
asset; and
(b) any other original mining asset shall be taken to be a post-20
September 1985 original mining asset.
"(5) Subject to this Part, if the taxpayer received, or was entitled to
receive, any consideration in respect of the expiry or surrender of a post-20
September 1985 original mining asset that related, in whole or in part, to the
excised area:
(a) if the original mining asset related wholly to the excised area-this
Part applies in respect of the disposal of that mining asset; and
(b) if the original mining asset related only in part to the excised
area-the taxpayer shall be taken, for the purposes of this Part, to have
disposed of that part of that mining asset that is attributable to the excised
area.
"(6) If a particular new mining asset relates wholly to land to which a
pre-20 September 1985 original mining asset related-the taxpayer shall be
taken, for the purposes of this Part, to have acquired the new mining asset
before 20 September 1985.
"(7) If a particular new mining asset relates wholly to land to which a
post-20 September 1985 original mining asset related-the new mining asset
shall be taken, for the purposes of this section, to be a post-20 September
1985 new mining asset.
"(8) If a particular new mining asset relates partly to any 2 or more of
the following:
(a) land to which a pre-20 September 1985 original mining asset related;
(b) land to which a post-20 September 1985 original mining asset related;
(c) other land;
the following provisions have effect:
(d) the new mining asset shall be taken, for the purposes of this Part,
to comprise 2 or 3 separate mining assets, as follows:
(i) the new mining asset to the extent to which it relates to land to
which a pre-20 September 1985 original mining asset related;
(ii) the new mining asset to the extent to which it relates to land to
which a post-20 September 1985 original mining asset related;
(iii) the new mining asset to the extent to which it relates to other
land;
(e) the taxpayer shall be treated, for the purposes of this Part, as if
the taxpayer had acquired the mining asset referred to in subparagraph (d) (i)
before 20 September 1985;
(f) the mining asset referred to in subparagraph (d) (ii) shall be taken,
for the purposes of this section, to be a post-20 September 1985 new mining asset;
(g) on the disposal of the actual new mining asset, the consideration in
respect of the disposal of the actual mining asset shall be apportioned
between the separate assets.
"(9) The taxpayer shall be taken to have paid or given as consideration in
respect of the acquisition of a post-20 September 1985 new mining asset:
(a) for the purposes of ascertaining whether a capital gain accrued to
the taxpayer in the event of a subsequent disposal of the new mining asset by
the taxpayer-the amount calculated in accordance with the formula:
ICB of post CGT orig. assets X MV of new asset
--------------------------------
MV of post CGT new assets
where:
ICB of post CGT orig. assets is the sum of the amounts that would have
been the indexed cost bases to the taxpayer of post-20 September 1985 original
mining assets for the purposes of this Part if this Part had applied in
respect of the expiry or surrender of the original mining assets reduced, in a
case where subsection (5) applies in relation to any of the post-20 September
1985 original mining assets, by so much of those indexed cost bases as is
attributable to the excised area concerned;
MV of new asset is the number of dollars in the market value of the new
mining asset immediately after the acquisition of the asset by the taxpayer; and
MV of post CGT new assets is the number of dollars in the market value
of the post-20 September 1985 new mining assets immediately after the
acquisition of the assets by the taxpayer; or
(b) for the purposes of ascertaining whether the taxpayer incurred a
capital loss in the event of a subsequent disposal of the new mining asset by
the taxpayer-the amount calculated in accordance with the formula:
RCB of post CGT orig. assets X MV of new asset
--------------------------------
MV of post CGT new assets
where:
RCB of post CGT orig. assets is the sum of the amounts that would
have
been the reduced cost bases to the taxpayer of post-20 September 1985 original
mining assets for the purposes of this Part if this Part had applied in
respect of the expiry or surrender of the original mining assets reduced, in a
case where subsection (5) applies in relation to any of the post-20 September
1985 original mining assets, by so much of those reduced cost bases as is
attributable to the excised area concerned;
MV of new asset is the number of dollars in the market value of the new
mining asset immediately after the acquisition of the asset by the taxpayer; and
MV of post CGT new assets is the number of dollars in the market value
of the post-20 September 1985 new mining assets immediately after the
acquisition of the assets by the taxpayer.
"(10) If a post-20 September 1985 new mining asset is disposed of by the
taxpayer within 12 months after the earliest day, being a day after 19
September 1985, on which any post-20 September 1985 original mining asset was
acquired by the taxpayer, the reference in paragraph (9) (a) to the indexed
cost bases to the taxpayer of post-20 September 1985 original mining assets is
a reference to the cost bases to the taxpayer of the post-20 September 1985
original mining assets.
"(11) Where:
(a) the area of land (in this subsection called the 'original area') to
which the original mining assets related differs from the area of land (in
this subsection called the 'new area') to which the new mining assets relate;
and
(b) having regard to all relevant circumstances, including:
(i) the difference between the size of the original area and the size
of the new area;
(ii) the difference between:
(A) the market value of the new mining assets immediately after the
grant of the new mining assets to the taxpayer; and
(B) the amount that would have been the market value of the new
mining assets, immediately after the grant of the new mining assets to the
taxpayer, if the new mining assets had been granted in respect of the original
area instead of the new area; and
(iii) whether the new mining assets were granted for the purpose of
correcting errors or omissions;
the Commissioner is satisfied that it would be unreasonable not to apply
this subsection;
the Commissioner may, for the purposes of subsections (6) to (8)
(inclusive), to such extent as the Commissioner considers reasonable, treat a
new mining asset as relating, in whole or in part, to land to which a
particular original mining asset related.".
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 44
Involuntary disposal
44. Section 160ZZK of the Principal Act is amended:
(a) by omitting subsection (2);
(b) by inserting after subsection (5) the following subsection:
"(5A) Notwithstanding subsection 160U (9), where an asset is taken to have
been disposed of because of the loss or destruction of the asset, the time of
disposal shall be taken, for the purposes of subsection (5) of this section,
to be the time when the loss or destruction occurred.";
(c) by inserting after subsection (7) the following subsections:
"(7A) For the purposes of this section, where:
(a) an Australian Crown lease owned by a taxpayer expires;
(b) the Crown lease is capable of being renewed; and
(c) the Crown lease is not renewed;
an amount of money received by the taxpayer by way of compensation for the
non-renewal of the Crown lease shall be treated as if it were received by the
taxpayer by way of compensation for the compulsory acquisition of the Crown
lease.
"(7B) For the purposes of this section, where:
(a) a notice is served on a taxpayer by or on behalf of an Australian
government or Australian government authority:
(i) inviting the taxpayer to negotiate with the government or
authority with a view to the acquisition, by agreement, by the government or
authority, of an asset; and
(ii) informing the taxpayer that, if those negotiations are
unsuccessful, the asset will be compulsorily acquired by the government or
authority; and
(b) as a result of those negotiations, the asset is acquired by the
government or authority;
an amount of money received by the taxpayer in respect of the disposal of
the asset to the government or authority shall be treated as if it were
received by the taxpayer by way of compensation for the compulsory acquisition
of the asset.
"(7C) A reference in this section to the compulsory acquisition of an
asset is a reference to the compulsory acquisition of the asset by an
Australian government or an Australian government authority.
"(7D) In this section:
'Australian Crown lease' means a lease of the kind referred to in
paragraph (a) of the definition of 'Crown lease' in subsection 160K (1);
'Australian government' means the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory;
'Australian government authority' means an authority of the Commonwealth,
of a State or of a Territory.".
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 45
Asset received as a result of involuntary disposal
45. Section 160ZZL of the Principal Act is amended:
(a) by omitting subsection (5);
(b) by adding at the end the following subsections:
"(7) For the purposes of this section, where:
(a) an Australian Crown lease owned by a taxpayer expires;
(b) the Crown lease is capable of being renewed; and
(c) the Crown lease is not renewed;
any asset received by the taxpayer by way of compensation for the
non-renewal of the Crown lease shall be treated as if it were received by the
taxpayer by way of compensation for the compulsory acquisition of the Crown
lease.
"(8) For the purposes of this section, where:
(a) a notice is served on a taxpayer by or on behalf of an Australian
government or Australian government authority:
(i) inviting the taxpayer to negotiate with the government or
authority with a view to the acquisition, by agreement, by the government or
authority, of an asset (in this subsection called the 'first asset'); and
(ii) informing the taxpayer that, if those negotiations are
unsuccessful, the first asset will be compulsorily acquired by the government
or authority; and
(b) as a result of those negotiations, the first asset is acquired by the
government or authority;
any other asset received by the taxpayer in respect of the disposal of the
first asset to the government or authority shall be treated as if it were
received by the taxpayer by way of compensation for the compulsory acquisition
of the first asset.
"(9) A reference in this section to the compulsory acquisition of an asset
is a reference to the compulsory acquisition of the asset by an Australian
government or an Australian government authority.
"(10) In this section:
'Australian Crown lease' means a lease of the kind referred to in
paragraph (a) of the definition of 'Crown lease' in subsection 160K (1);
'Australian government' means the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory;
'Australian government authority' means an authority of the
Commonwealth,
of a State or of a Territory.".
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 46
46. After section 160ZZM of the Principal Act the following section is
inserted:
Transfer of asset from company or trust to spouse upon breakdown of marriage
"160ZZMA. (1) This section applies where:
(a) on or after 20 September 1985, a taxpayer (in this section called the
'first taxpayer'), being a company or a trustee of a trust estate, disposes of
an asset (in this section called the 'roll-over asset') to a person (in this
section called the 'spouse') who is or was the spouse of another person; and
(b) the disposal of the roll-over asset is pursuant to:
(i) an order of a court under the Family Law Act 1975 or under a
corresponding law of a foreign country; or
(ii) a maintenance agreement approved by a court under section 87 of the
Family Law Act 1975 or a corresponding agreement approved by, or otherwise
sanctioned by, a court under a corresponding law of a foreign country.
"(2) This Part (other than this section) does not apply in respect of the
disposal and:
(a) if the roll-over asset was acquired by the first taxpayer before 20
September 1985-the spouse shall be taken to have acquired the roll-over asset
before that date; or
(b) if the roll-over asset was acquired by the first taxpayer on or after
20 September 1985:
(i) the spouse shall be taken to have paid as consideration in respect
of the acquisition of the roll-over asset an amount equal to:
(A) for the purpose of ascertaining whether a capital gain accrued to
the spouse in the event of a subsequent disposal of the roll-over asset by the
spouse-the amount that would have been the indexed cost base to the first
taxpayer of the roll-over asset for the purposes of this Part if this Part had
applied in respect of the disposal of the roll-over asset by the first
taxpayer to the spouse; or
(B) for the purpose of ascertaining whether the spouse incurred a
capital loss in the event of a subsequent disposal of the roll-over asset by
the spouse-the amount that would have been the reduced cost base to the first
taxpayer of the roll-over asset for the purposes of this Part if this Part had
applied in respect of the disposal of the roll-over asset by the first
taxpayer to the spouse; and
(ii) in the case of a roll-over asset that was a personal-use asset of
the first taxpayer-the roll-over asset shall be taken, for the purposes of
this Part, to be a personal-use asset of the spouse.
"(3) If, in a case to which paragraph (2) (b) applies, the roll-over asset
is disposed of by the spouse within 12 months after the day on which the
roll-over asset was acquired by the first taxpayer, the reference in that
paragraph to the indexed cost base to the first taxpayer of the roll-over
asset shall be read as a reference to the cost base to the first taxpayer of
the roll-over asset.
"(4) Where, immediately before the disposal of the roll-over asset by the
first taxpayer, another taxpayer (in this section called the 'second
taxpayer') (whether or not the spouse) held another asset, being:
(a) if the first taxpayer is a company:
(i) a share in the company that was acquired by the second taxpayer
after 19 September 1985;
(ii) a loan to the company, being a loan acquired by the second taxpayer
after 19 September 1985; or
(iii) an underlying interest in a share in, or loan to, the company,
being an underlying interest that was acquired by the second taxpayer after 19
September 1985; or
(b) if the first taxpayer is a trustee of a trust estate:
(i) an interest or unit in the trust that was acquired by the second
taxpayer after 19 September 1985;
(ii) a loan to the trustee, being a loan acquired by the second taxpayer
after 19 September 1985; or
(iii) an underlying interest in an interest or unit in the trust, or in a
loan to the trustee, being an underlying interest that was acquired by the
second taxpayer after 19 September 1985; (which other asset is in this section
called the 'second taxpayer's asset'), the following provisions have effect:
(c) for the purposes of ascertaining whether a capital gain accrued to the
second taxpayer in the event of a subsequent disposal of the second taxpayer's
asset by the second taxpayer-the indexed cost base to the second taxpayer of
the second taxpayer's asset shall be reduced by:
(i) if the roll-over asset was acquired by the first taxpayer before 20
September 1985-the amount calculated in accordance with the formula:
Adjusted MV - Adjusted assessable amount
where:
Adjusted MV is so much of the adjusted market value of the roll-over
asset immediately before the disposal of the roll-over asset by the first
taxpayer as may reasonably be regarded as being represented in the adjusted
market value of the second taxpayer's asset immediately before the disposal of
the roll-over asset by the first taxpayer; and
Adjusted assessable amount is the adjusted assessable amount (if any);
or
(ii) if the roll-over asset was acquired by the first taxpayer on or
after 20 September 1985-the amount calculated in accordance with the formula:
Adjusted ICB - Adjusted assessable amount
where:
Adjusted ICB is so much of the adjusted indexed cost base to the first
taxpayer of the roll-over asset immediately before the disposal of the
roll-over asset by the first taxpayer as may reasonably be regarded as being
represented in the adjusted market value of the second taxpayer's asset
immediately before the disposal of the roll-over asset by the first taxpayer; and
Adjusted assessable amount is the adjusted assessable amount (if any);
(d) for the purposes of ascertaining whether the second taxpayer incurred a
capital loss in the event of a subsequent disposal of the second taxpayer's
asset by the second taxpayer-the reduced cost base to the second taxpayer of
the second taxpayer's asset shall:
(i) if subparagraph (iii) does not apply and the roll-over asset was
acquired by the first taxpayer before 20 September 1985-be reduced by the
amount calculated in accordance with the formula:
MV - Assessable amount
where:
MV is so much of the market value of the roll-over asset immediately
before the disposal of the roll-over asset by the first taxpayer as may
reasonably be regarded as being represented in the market value of the second
taxpayer's asset immediately before the disposal of the roll-over asset by the
first taxpayer; and
Assessable amount is the assessable amount (if any);
(ii) if subparagraph (iii) does not apply and the roll-over asset was
acquired by the first taxpayer on or after 20 September 1985-be reduced by the
amount calculated in accordance with the formula:
RCB - Assessable amount
where:
RCB is so much of the reduced cost base to the first taxpayer of the
roll-over asset immediately before the disposal of the roll-over asset by the
first taxpayer as may reasonably be regarded as being represented in the
market value of the second taxpayer's asset immediately before the disposal of
the roll-over asset by the first taxpayer; and
Assessable amount is the assessable amount (if any); or
(iii) if the reduced cost base to the second taxpayer, as reduced by
subparagraph (i) or (ii) of this paragraph, exceeds the indexed cost base to
the second taxpayer as reduced by subparagraph (c) (i) or (ii)-be taken to be
equal to the indexed cost base as so reduced.
"(5) If the second taxpayer's asset is disposed of by the second taxpayer
within 12 months after the day on which the first taxpayer acquired the
roll-over asset:
(a) a reference in paragraph (4) (c) to the adjusted market value shall be
read as a reference to the market value;
(b) the reference in subparagraph (4) (c) (ii) to the adjusted indexed cost
base shall be read as a reference to the cost base; and
(c) a reference in paragraph (4) (c) to the adjusted assessable amount
shall be read as a reference to the assessable amount.
"(6) For the purposes of this section, an asset held by a taxpayer shall be
taken to be an underlying interest in particular property if, because of the
holding of that asset, the taxpayer holds an interest (whether directly or
through one or more interposed companies, partnerships or trusts) in the
property.
"(7) Subject to subsection (8), if at any time, whether before or after the
commencement of this section, the Australian Statistician has published or
publishes an index number in respect of a quarter in substitution for an index
number previously published by the Australian Statistician in respect of that
quarter, the publication of the later index number shall be disregarded for
the purposes of this section.
"(8) If at any time, whether before or after the commencement of this
section, the Australian Statistician has changed or changes the reference base
for the Consumer Price Index, then, for the purposes of the application of
this section after the change took place or takes place, regard shall be had
only to index numbers published in terms of the new reference base.
"(9) A reference in this section to the adjusted market value of an asset,
to the adjusted indexed cost base of an asset or to the adjusted assessable
amount is a reference to:
(a) if the factor ascertained in accordance with subsections (10) and (11)
in relation to the market value, the indexed cost base or the assessable
amount, as the case may be, is greater than 1-the market value, the indexed
cost base or the assessable amount, as the case may be, multiplied by that
factor; or
(b) in any other case-the market value, the indexed cost base or the
assessable amount, as the case may be.
"(10) The factor to be ascertained for the purposes of subsection (9) in
relation to the market value or the indexed cost base of an asset immediately
before the disposal of the roll-over asset by the first taxpayer or in
relation to the assessable amount in relation to that disposal is the number
(calculated to 3 decimal places) ascertained by dividing the index number in
respect of the quarter of the year in which the second taxpayer's asset was
disposed of by the second taxpayer by the index number in respect of the
quarter of the year in which the roll-over asset was disposed of by the first
taxpayer.
"(11) Where the factor ascertained in accordance with subsection (10) would,
if it were calculated to 4 decimal places, end with a number greater than 4,
that factor shall be taken to be the factor calculated to 3 decimal places in
accordance with that subsection and increased by 0.001.
"(12) In this section:
'assessable amount', in relation to the disposal of the roll-over asset by
the first taxpayer, means any amount that, as a result of that disposal, is
included in the assessable income of the second taxpayer of any year of income
by virtue of a provision of this Act other than this Part;
'index number', in relation to a quarter, means the All Groups Consumer
Price Index number, being the weighted average of the 8 capital cities,
published by the Australian Statistician in respect of that quarter.".
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 47
Transfer of asset to wholly-owned company
47. Section 160ZZN of the Principal Act is amended:
(a) by omitting "or" from the end of subparagraph (2) (a) (ii);
(b) by omitting subparagraph (2) (a) (iii) and substituting the following
subparagraphs:
"(iii) on or before 25 May 1988, a taxpayer (other than a company or a
taxpayer in the capacity of a trustee) disposed of a taxable Australian asset
to a company that is not a resident of Australia;
(iv) both of the following conditions are satisfied:
(A) after 25 May 1988, a taxpayer (other than a company or a taxpayer
in the capacity of a trustee) disposes of a taxable Australian asset to a
company that is not a resident of Australia;
(B) immediately after the disposal, the asset is a taxable Australian
asset of the company;";
(c) by omitting "and" from the end of paragraph (2) (c);
(d) by inserting after paragraph (2) (c) the following paragraph:
"(ca) in a case where the disposal took place after 28 January 1988 and
the taxpayer is a partnership:
(i) if one or more of the partners is a trustee of a trust estate:
(A) immediately after the disposal, each such partner holds the
shares in the company upon the same trust as the partner held the partner's
interests in the partnership immediately before the disposal; and
(B) immediately after the disposal, each such partner holds the
shares in the company in the same proportions as the partner held the
partner's interests in the partnership immediately before the disposal; and
(ii) if one or more of the partners is not a trustee of a trust
estate-immediately after the disposal, each such partner beneficially owns the
shares in the company in the same proportions as the partner held the
partner's interests in the partnership immediately before the disposal; and";
(e) by omitting "or" from the end of subparagraph (4) (a) (ii);
(f) by omitting subparagraph (4) (a) (iii) and substituting the following
subparagraphs:
"(iii) on or before 25 May 1988, a taxpayer in the capacity of a
trustee
of a trust estate or of a unit trust disposed of a taxable Australian asset of
the trust estate or of the unit trust to a company that is not a resident of
Australia;
(iv) both of the following conditions are satisfied:
(A) after 25 May 1988, a taxpayer in the capacity of a trustee of a
trust estate or of a unit trust disposes of a taxable Australian asset of the
trust estate or of the unit trust to a company that is not a resident of
Australia;
(B) immediately after the disposal, the asset is a taxable Australian
asset of the company;";
(g) by inserting after subsection (6) the following subsection:
"(6A) Subsection (6) does not apply to a disposal that took place after 28
January 1988.".
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 48
Transfer of asset between companies in the same group
48. Section 160ZZO of the Principal Act is amended:
(a) by omitting from subparagraphs (1) (a) (i) and (ii) "referred to as"
(wherever occurring) and substituting "called";
(b) by omitting "or" from the end of subparagraph (1) (a) (ii);
(c) by omitting subparagraph (1) (a) (iii) and substituting the following
subparagraphs:
"(iii) on or before 25 May 1988, a company (in this section also called
the 'transferor') disposed of a taxable Australian asset to another company
(in this section also called the 'transferee') that is not a resident of
Australia;
(iv) the following conditions are satisfied:
(A) after 25 May 1988, a company (in this section also called the
'transferor') disposes of a taxable Australian asset to another company (in
this section also called the 'transferee') that is not a resident of
Australia;
(B) immediately after the disposal, the asset is a taxable Australian
asset of the transferee;".
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 49
49. After section 160ZZP of the Principal Act the following sections are
inserted:
Exchange of units in the same unit trust
"160ZZPAA. (1) This section applies where:
(a) after 28 January 1988, the trustee of a unit trust redeems or cancels
all the units of a particular class in the unit trust;
(b) a taxpayer holds units of that class in the unit trust (in this section
called the 'original units');
(c) the taxpayer is a resident of Australia or the redemption or
cancellation constitutes a disposal of a taxable Australian asset;
(d) the trustee of the unit trust issues to the taxpayer other units in the
unit trust (in this section called the 'new units') in substitution for the
original units;
(e) the market value of the new units immediately after they were issued is
not less than the market value of the original units immediately before the
redemption or cancellation;
(f) the taxpayer did not receive any consideration other than the new units
because of the redemption or cancellation; and
(g) the taxpayer has elected that this section is to apply in respect of
the redemption or cancellation.
"(2) This Part (other than this section) does not apply in respect of the
redemption or cancellation and:
(a) if the original units were acquired by the taxpayer before 20 September
1985-the taxpayer shall be taken to have acquired the new units before that
date; or
(b) if the original units were acquired by the taxpayer on or after 20
September 1985-the taxpayer shall be taken to have paid as consideration in
respect of the acquisition of the new units an amount equal to:
(i) for the purpose of ascertaining whether a capital gain accrued to
the taxpayer in the event of a subsequent disposal of the new units by the
taxpayer-the amount that would have been the indexed cost base to the taxpayer
of the original units for the purposes of this Part if this Part had applied
in respect of the disposal of the original units by the taxpayer; or
(ii) for the purpose of ascertaining whether the taxpayer incurred a
capital loss in the event of a subsequent disposal of the new units by the
taxpayer-the amount that would have been the reduced cost base to the taxpayer
of the original units for the purposes of this Part if this Part had applied
in respect of the disposal of the original units by the taxpayer.
"(3) If, in a case to which paragraph (2) (b) applies, the new units were
disposed of by the taxpayer within 12 months after the day on which the
original units were acquired by the taxpayer, the reference in that paragraph
to the indexed cost base to the taxpayer of the original units shall be read
as a reference to the cost base to the taxpayer of the original units.
"(4) An election by a taxpayer under subsection (1) shall be made by notice
in writing given to the Commissioner on or before the date of lodgment of the
return of income of the taxpayer for the year of income in which the
redemption or cancellation concerned took place, or within such further period
as the Commissioner allows.
Options and rights to acquire unissued shares affected by share splits or share
consolidations
"160ZZPAB. (1) This section applies where:
(a) a taxpayer owns:
(i) rights (in this section called the 'original rights') issued by a
company to acquire shares (in this section called the 'original shares') in
the company or to acquire an option to acquire shares (in this section also
called the 'original shares') in the company; or
(ii) an option (in this section called the 'original option') to acquire
shares (in this section also called the 'original shares') in the company;
(b) either of the following conditions is satisfied in relation to the
original shares:
(i) the original shares are consolidated and divided into shares (in
this section called the 'new shares') of larger amount;
(ii) the original shares are subdivided into shares (in this section also
called the 'new shares') of smaller amount;
(c) after 28 January 1988, and as a consequence of the consolidation or
subdivision:
(i) the original rights are cancelled; or
(ii) the original option is cancelled;
as the case may be;
(d) the taxpayer is a resident of Australia or the cancellation constituted
a disposal of a taxable Australian asset;
(e) the company issues to the taxpayer:
(i) other rights (in this section called the 'new rights') relating to
the new shares, in substitution for the original rights; or
(ii) another option (in this section called the 'new option') relating
to
the new shares, in substitution for the original option;
(f) the market value of the new rights or the new option immediately after
it was or they were issued is not less than the market value of the original
rights or the original option immediately before the cancellation;
(g) the taxpayer did not receive any consideration other than the new
rights or the new option in respect of the cancellation; and
(h) the taxpayer has elected that this section is to apply in respect of
the cancellation of the original rights or the original option.
"(2) This Part (other than this section) does not apply in respect of the
cancellation and:
(a) if the original rights or the original option was or were acquired by
the taxpayer before 20 September 1985-the taxpayer shall be taken to have
acquired the new rights or the new option before that date; or
(b) if the original rights or the original option was or were acquired by
the taxpayer on or after 20 September 1985-the taxpayer shall be taken to have
paid as consideration in respect of the acquisition of the new rights or the
new option an amount equal to:
(i) for the purpose of ascertaining whether a capital gain accrued to
the taxpayer in the event of the subsequent disposal by the taxpayer of:
(A) the new rights;
(B) the new option; or
(C) the shares or option to which the new rights or the new option
relates;
the amount that would have been the indexed cost base to the taxpayer of
the original rights or the original option for the purposes of this Part if
this Part had applied in respect of the cancellation of the original rights or
the original option; or
(ii) for the purposes of ascertaining whether the taxpayer incurred a
capital loss in the event of the subsequent disposal by the taxpayer of:
(A) the new rights;
(B) the new option; or
(C) the shares or option to which the new rights or the new option
relates;
the amount that would have been the reduced cost base to the taxpayer of
the original rights or the original option for the purposes of this Part if
this Part had applied in respect of the cancellation of the original rights or
the original option.
"(3) If, in a case to which paragraph (2) (b) applies:
(a) the new rights or the new option was or were disposed of by the
taxpayer within 12 months after the day on which the original rights or the
original option was or were acquired by the taxpayer; or
(b) the shares or option to which the new rights or the new option relates
was or were disposed of by the taxpayer within 12 months after the day on
which the shares or the option was or were acquired by the taxpayer; the
reference in that paragraph to the indexed cost base to the taxpayer of the
original rights or the original option shall be read as a reference to the
cost base to the taxpayer of the original rights or the original option.
"(4) An election by a taxpayer under subsection (1) shall be made by notice
in writing given to the Commissioner on or before the date of lodgment of the
return of income of the taxpayer for the year of income in which the
cancellation concerned took place, or within such further period as the
Commissioner allows.
Options and rights to acquire unissued units affected by unit splits or unit
consolidations
"160ZZPAC. (1) This section applies where:
(a) a taxpayer owns:
(i) rights (in this section called the 'original rights') issued by the
trustee of a unit trust to acquire units (in this section called the 'original
units') in the unit trust or to acquire an option to acquire units (in this
section also called the 'original units') in the unit trust; or
(ii) an option (in this section called the 'original option') to acquire
units (in this section also called the 'original units') in the unit trust;
(b) either of the following conditions is satisfied in relation to the
original units:
(i) the original units are consolidated and divided into units (in this
section called the 'new units') of larger amount;
(ii) the original units are subdivided into units (in this section also
called the 'new units') of smaller amount;
(c) after 28 January 1988, and as a consequence of the consolidation or
subdivision:
(i) the original rights are cancelled; or
(ii) the original option is cancelled;
as the case may be;
(d) the taxpayer is a resident of Australia or the cancellation constituted
a disposal of a taxable Australian asset;
(e) the trustee of the unit trust issues to the taxpayer:
(i) other rights (in this section called the 'new rights') relating to
the new units, in substitution for the original rights; or
(ii) another option (in this section called the 'new option') relating to
the new units, in substitution for the original option;
(f) the market value of the new rights or the new option immediately after
it was or they were issued is not less than the market value of the original
rights or the original option immediately before the cancellation;
(g) the taxpayer did not receive any consideration other than the new
rights or the new option in respect of the cancellation; and
(h) the taxpayer has elected that this section is to apply in respect of
the cancellation of the original right or the original options.
"(2) This Part (other than this section) does not apply in respect of the
cancellation and:
(a) if the original rights or the original option was or were acquired by
the taxpayer before 20 September 1985-the taxpayer shall be taken to have
acquired the new rights or the new option before that date; or
(b) if the original rights or the original option was or were acquired by
the taxpayer on or after 20 September 1985-the taxpayer shall be taken to have
paid as consideration in respect of the acquisition of the new rights or the
new option an amount equal to:
(i) for the purpose of ascertaining whether a capital gain accrued to
the taxpayer in the event of the subsequent disposal by the taxpayer of:
(A) the new rights;
(B) the new option; or
(C) the units or option to which the new rights or the new option
relates;
the amount that would have been the indexed cost base to the taxpayer of
the original rights or the original option for the purposes of this Part if
this Part had applied in respect of the cancellation of the original rights or
the original option; or
(ii) for the purpose of ascertaining whether the taxpayer incurred a
capital loss in the event of the subsequent disposal by the taxpayer of:
(A) the new rights;
(B) the new option; or
(C) the units or option to which the new rights or the new option
relates;
the amount that would have been the reduced cost base to the taxpayer of
the original rights or the original option for the purposes of this Part if
this Part had applied in respect of the cancellation of the original rights or
the original option.
"(3) If, in a case to which paragraph (2) (b) applies:
(a) the new rights or the new option was or were disposed of by the
taxpayer within 12 months after the day on which the original rights or the
original option was or were acquired by the taxpayer; or
(b) the units or option to which the new rights or the new option relates
was or were disposed of by the taxpayer within 12 months after the day on
which the units or the option was or were acquired by the taxpayer;
the reference in that paragraph to the indexed cost base to the taxpayer of
the original rights or the original option shall be read as a reference to the
cost base to the taxpayer of the original rights or the original option.
"(4) An election by a taxpayer under subsection (1) shall be made by notice
in writing given to the Commissioner on or before the date of lodgment of the
return of income of the taxpayer for the year of income in which the
cancellation concerned took place, or within such further period as the
Commissioner allows.".
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 50
50. After section 160ZZPB of the Principal Act the following sections are
inserted in Division 17 of Part IIIA:
Company schemes of arrangement-exchange of shares in original company for
shares in interposed company
"160ZZPC. Section 160ZZPA applies to a scheme for the reorganisation of the
affairs of a company (in this section called the 'original company') that was
entered into, or commenced to be carried out, after 28 January 1988 in a
corresponding way to the way in which that section applies to a scheme for the
reorganisation of the affairs of a unit trust and, for the purposes of that
corresponding application:
(a) references in that section to the unit trust or to the trustee of the
unit trust shall be read as references to the original company;
(b) references in that section to units in the unit trust shall be read as
references to shares in the original company; and
(c) the requirements in paragraphs 160ZZPA (1) (g) and (h) shall be
replaced by a requirement that both the original company and the interposed
company are residents of Australia at the completion time and, if the
disposals occurred at different times, at all times during the period
commencing at the time of the first of the disposals and ending at the
completion time.
Company schemes of arrangement-redemption or cancellation of shares in original
company in exchange for shares in interposed company
"160ZZPD. Section 160ZZPB applies to a scheme for the reorganisation of the
affairs of a company (in this section called the 'original company') that was
entered into, or commenced to be carried out, after 28 January 1988 in a
corresponding way to the way in which that section applies to a scheme for the
reorganisation of the affairs of a unit trust and, for the purposes of that
corresponding application:
(a) references in that section to the unit trust or to the trustee of the
unit trust shall be read as references to the original company;
(b) references in that section to units in the unit trust shall be read as
references to shares in the original company; and
(c) the requirements in paragraphs 160ZZPB (1) (g) and (h) shall be
replaced by a requirement that both the original company and the interposed
company are residents of Australia at the completion time and, if the
disposals occurred at different times, at all times during the period
commencing at the time of the first of the disposals and ending at the
completion time.
Renewal or extension of statutory licence
"160ZZPE. (1) This section applies where:
(a) a statutory licence (in this section called the 'original licence')
owned by a taxpayer expires or is surrendered;
(b) a fresh statutory licence (in this section called the 'fresh licence')
is granted to the taxpayer by way of the renewal, or the extension of the
term, of the original licence, where the renewal or extension is (whether by
law, custom or otherwise) wholly or principally attributable to the taxpayer's
ownership of the original licence; and
(c) in the case of a taxpayer in the capacity of a trustee of a trust
estate-immediately after the grant of the fresh licence, the taxpayer holds
the fresh licence upon the same trust as the taxpayer held the original
licence.
"(2) This Part (other than this section) does not apply in respect of the
expiry or surrender of the original licence and:
(a) if the original licence was acquired by the taxpayer before 20
September 1985-the taxpayer shall be taken to have acquired the fresh licence
before that date; and
(b) if the original licence was acquired by the taxpayer on or after 20
September 1985-the taxpayer shall be taken to have paid as consideration in
respect of the acquisition of the fresh licence an amount equal to:
(i) for the purposes of ascertaining whether a capital gain accrued to
the taxpayer in the event of a subsequent disposal of the fresh licence by the
taxpayer-the sum of:
(A) the amount that would have been the indexed cost base to the
taxpayer of the original licence for the purposes of this Part if this Part
had applied in respect of the expiry or surrender of the original licence; and
(B) any amount paid for the acquisition of the fresh licence; or
(ii) for the purposes of ascertaining whether the taxpayer incurred a
capital loss in the event of a subsequent disposal of the fresh licence by the
taxpayer-the sum of:
(A) the amount that would have been the reduced cost base to the
taxpayer of the original licence for the purposes of this Part if this Part
had applied in respect of the expiry or surrender of the original licence; and
(B) any amount paid for the acquisition of the fresh licence.
"(3) If, in a case to which paragraph (2) (b) applies, the fresh licence is
disposed of by the taxpayer within 12 months after the day on which the
original licence was acquired by the taxpayer, the reference in that paragraph
to the indexed cost base to the taxpayer of the original licence shall be read
as a reference to the cost base to the taxpayer of the original licence.
"(4) In this section:
'statutory licence' means an authority, licence or permit granted by or on
behalf of:
(a) a government; or
(b) a government authority;
under a statutory law of the Commonwealth, of a State, of a Territory or of
a foreign country, but does not include:
(c) a lease; or
(d) a mining asset within the meaning of section 160ZZF.
In specie distribution of shares by trustee of public trading trust
"160ZZPF. (1) This section applies where:
(a) all of the following conditions are satisfied in relation to the
disposal of particular shares in a company by the trustee of a unit trust:
(i) the shares were acquired by the trustee before 20 September 1985;
(ii) the shares were disposed of by the trustee to 2 or more taxpayers,
being unitholders in the unit trust (in this section called the 'unitholding
taxpayers');
(iii) each of the disposals was in satisfaction of an entitlement in
respect of one or more units in the unit trust (in this section called the
'unitholding taxpayer's entitlement units') held by each unitholding
taxpayer;
(iv) each of the disposals occurred:
(A) after 28 January 1988 and before 1 July 1988; and
(B) during a year of income of the unit trust earlier than the year of
income commencing on 1 July 1988;
(v) the unit trust was established, within the meaning of section 102R,
before 20 September 1985;
(vi) if the unit trust had been established, within the meaning of
section 102R, after 19 September 1985, the unit trust would have been a public
trading trust, for the purposes of Division 6C of Part III, in relation to
each year of income of the unit trust in which each of the disposals occurred; and
(b) both of the following conditions are satisfied in relation to a
particular unitholding taxpayer:
(i) at least one of the unitholding taxpayer's entitlement units was
acquired by the unitholding taxpayer before 20 September 1985;
(ii) the unitholding taxpayer has elected that this section is to apply
in respect of the acquisition by the unitholding taxpayer of all the shares
that were acquired by the unitholding taxpayer and in respect of which the
conditions specified in paragraph (a) are satisfied.
"(2) The following provisions have effect in relation to a particular
unitholding taxpayer:
(a) if all the unitholding taxpayer's entitlement units were acquired by
the unitholding taxpayer before 20 September 1985-the unitholding taxpayer
shall be taken, for the purposes of this Part, to have acquired the shares
concerned before 20 September 1985;
(b) if:
(i) some, but not all, of the unitholding taxpayer's entitlement units
were acquired by the unitholding taxpayer before 20 September 1985;
(ii) the unitholding taxpayer, in the notice of election, nominates, as
pre-CGT shares, such of the shares acquired by the unitholding taxpayer as are
specified in the notice; and
(iii) the number of shares nominated by the unitholding taxpayer does not
exceed the number calculated in accordance with the formula:
Shares X Pre CGT units
Shares X Total units
where:
Shares is the number of shares acquired by the unitholding taxpayer;
Pre CGT units is the number of unitholding taxpayer's entitlement units
acquired by the unitholding taxpayer before 20 September 1985; and
Total units is the number of unitholding taxpayer's entitlement units
held by the unitholding taxpayer;
the unitholding taxpayer shall be taken, for the purposes of this Part, to
have acquired the nominated shares before 20 September 1985.
"(3) An election by a unitholding taxpayer under subsection (1) shall be
made by notice in writing given to the Commissioner on or before the date of
lodgment of the return of income of the unitholding taxpayer for the year of
income in which the acquisition of the shares concerned took place, or within
such further period as the Commissioner allows.".
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 51
Exemption of principal residence
51. Section 160ZZQ of the Principal Act is amended:
(a) by inserting after subsection (1) the following subsection:
"(1A) For the purposes of this section, where:
(a) an asset was disposed of by a company or a trustee of a trust estate
to a taxpayer;
(b) the asset was acquired by the company or the trustee on or after 20
September 1985; and
(c) because of section 160ZZMA, this Part (other than that section) does
not apply in respect of the disposal;
the following provisions have effect:
(d) the taxpayer shall be treated as having owned the asset at all times
during the period (in this subsection called the 'prior ownership period')
commencing at the time when the company or trustee acquired the asset and
ending at the time of the disposal of the asset;
(e) a dwelling to which the asset relates shall not be treated as the
sole or principal residence of the taxpayer during the prior ownership period.";
(b) by inserting in paragraph (2) (a) and subparagraph (2) (b) (ii) "a
Crown lease," after "an estate in fee simple,".
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989
- SECT 52
Application of amendments
52. (1) The amendment made by section 22 applies to assessments in respect
of income of the year of income commencing on 1 July 1986 and of all
subsequent years of income.
(2) The amendments made by section 23 and sections 32 to 51 (inclusive)
apply to assessments in respect of income of the year of income in which 20
September 1985 occurred and of all subsequent years of income.
(3) The amendments made by paragraphs 24 (a), (c), (g) and (h) and sections
27 and 28 apply in relation to an expense incurred by a taxpayer in a year of
income commencing on or after 1 July 1988.
(4) The amendments made by paragraphs 24 (b), (d), (e), (f) and (j) and
sections 25, 26, 29, 30 and 31 apply in relation to an expense incurred by a
taxpayer in a year of income commencing on or after 1 July 1986.
TAXATION LAWS AMENDMENT ACT 1989No. 11, 1989 - SCHEDULE
SCHEDULE
Section 18
AMENDMENTS OF THE FRINGE BENEFITS TAX ASSESSMENT ACT 1986 RELATING TO CAR
RECORDS
Paragraph 10 (2) (b):
Omit "return", substitute "car records".
Paragraph 10 (2) (c):
Omit "return", substitute "car records".
Paragraph 10A (a):
Omit "his or her return", substitute "the employer's car records".
Subparagraph 10A (b) (ii):
Omit "his or her return for the current", substitute "the employer's car
records for the".
Paragraph 10B (b):
Omit "his or her return", substitute "the employer's car records".
Sub-subparagraph 10B (b) (i) (B):
Omit "employer's return", substitute "employer's car records".
Paragraph 10C (1) (a):
Omit "his or her return", substitute "the employer's car records".
Paragraph 10C (1) (c):
Omit "return", substitute "car records".
Paragraph 10C (1) (d):
Omit "his or her return", substitute "the employer's car records".
Paragraph 10C (1) (d):
Omit "the return", substitute "the car records".
Paragraph 10C (2) (b):
Omit "his or her return", substitute "the employer's car records".
Subsection 10C (2):
Omit "the return", substitute "the car records".
Paragraph 65E (a):
Omit "his or her return", substitute "the employer's car records".
Subparagraph 65E (b) (ii):
Omit "his or her return", substitute "the employer's car records".
Paragraph 65F (b):
Omit "his or her return", substitute "the employer's car records".
Sub-subparagraph 65F (b) (i) (B):
Omit "employer's return", substitute "employer's car records".
Paragraph 65G (a):
Omit "return", substitute "car records".
Paragraph 65G (b):
Omit "return", substitute "car records".
Paragraph 65H (1) (a):
Omit "his or her return", substitute "the employer's car records".
Paragraph 65H (1) (c):
Omit "return", substitute "car records".
Paragraph 65H (1) (d):
Omit "his or her return", substitute "the employer's car records".
Paragraph 65H (1) (d):
Omit "the return", substitute "the car records".
Paragraph 65H (2) (b):
Omit "his or her return", substitute "the employer's car records".
Subsection 65H (2):
Omit "the return", substitute "the car records".
Subparagraph 106 (1) (aa) (iv):
Omit the subparagraph.
Paragraph 115A (1) (a):
Omit "his or her return", substitute "the employer's car records".
Paragraph 115A (2) (a):
Omit "his or her return", substitute "the employer's car records".
Section 162D:
Repeal the section, substitute the following section:
Deemed specification of matters in car records
"162D. Where an employer fails, through inadvertence, to specify any or all
of the following matters in car records of the employer for a year of tax:
(a) a period of a kind mentioned in subsection 162H (1) or (2);
(b) a nomination of the kind mentioned in subsection 162K (2) or 162L (2) or
particulars of such a nomination;
(c) a percentage of a kind mentioned in section 10A, 10B, 65E or 65F;
the Commissioner may determine that a period, nomination, particular or
percentage of that kind specified by the employer in a document lodged with the
Commissioner shall be treated, for the purposes of this Act, as if it had been
specified by the employer in those car records.".
Sub-subparagraph 162G (1) (g) (iii) (A):
Omit "his or her return", substitute "the employer's car records".
Sub-subparagraph 162G (2) (g) (iii) (A):
Omit "his or her return", substitute "the employer's car records".
Subparagraph 162H (1) (b) (ii):
Omit "his or her return", substitute "the employer's car records".
Subparagraph 162H (2) (b) (ii):
Omit "his or her return", substitute "the employer's car records".
Subsection 162K (2):
Omit "his or her return", substitute "the employer's car records".
Subsection 162L (2):
Omit "his or her return", substitute "the employer's car records".
Notes to the Taxation Laws Amendment Act 1989
Note 1
The Taxation Laws Amendment Act 1989 as shown in this compilation comprises
Act No. 11, 1989 amended as indicated in the Tables below.
Table of Acts
Act | Number | Date | Date of commencement | Application, saving or transitional provisions |
Taxation Laws Amendment Act 1989 | 11, 1989 | 16 Mar 1989 | 16 Mar 1989 |
|
Tax Laws Amendment (2010 Measures No. 2) Act 2010 | 75, 2010 | 28 June 2010 | Schedule 6 (item 25): 29 June 2010 | — |
Table of Amendments
ad. = added or inserted am. = amended rep. = repealed rs. = repealed and substituted | |
Provision affected | How affected |
S. 53................... | rep. No. 75, 2010 |