EXPLANATORY STATEMENT
Tariff Concessions Revocation Instrument 110/2006
Customs Act 1901
Background
Part XVA of the Customs Act 1901 (the Act) sets out a scheme under which Tariff Concession Orders (TCOs) may be made and revoked by the Chief Executive Officer of Customs (the CEO). A lower rate of customs duty applies to goods that are the subject of a TCO.
Under sections 269C and 269P of the Act, a TCO will be made if the application for the TCO meets the core criteria, that is, on the day on which the application was lodged, no substitutable goods were produced in Australia in the ordinary course of business.
Section 269SB of the Act provides, in part, that a person claiming to be a producer in Australia of substitutable goods in relation to the goods covered by a TCO may request the CEO to revoke the TCO.
Under subsections 269SC(1) and (3) of the Act, the CEO must make an order revoking the TCO if the CEO is satisfied:
− that, on the day of lodgement of the request, the person requesting the revocation of the TCO is a producer in Australia of goods that are substitutable goods in relation to the goods the subject of the TCO; and
− that, if the TCO were not in force on that day but that day were the day on which the application for that TCO was lodged, the CEO would not have made the TCO.
Olex requested that the CEO revoke TCO 0607263 which covers industrial electronic cables.
Instrument
Tariff Concessions Revocation Instrument No 110/2006 was made on 16 December 2006. It revokes TCO 0607263 as the CEO is satisfied that Olex is a producer in Australia of substitutable goods and that the CEO would not have made the TCO.
Consultation
Subsection 269SC(1A) of the Act provides that as soon as practicable after receiving a request for revocation of a TCO, the CEO must publish in a Gazette a notice which includes a statement that a request has been lodged and the full particulars of the TCO to which the request relates.
Commencement
Subsection 269SC(6) provides that an order revoking a TCO comes into force on the day on which the request to revoke the TCO was lodged. Subsection 239SD(8) provides, in part, that subsection 269SC(6) has effect despite section 12 of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003. Section 12 prohibits the making of certain retrospective legislative instruments.
Tariff Concessions Revocation Instrument No.110/2006 revoked 0607263 on 16 December 2006.
Overview
The Tariff Concessions Revocation Instrument No. 110/2006, enacted in 2006, addresses the revocation of Tariff Concession Orders (TCOs) under Part XVA of the Customs Act 1901. This legislation was introduced to facilitate the revocation of TCOs when it is demonstrated that substitutable goods are being produced in Australia, thereby addressing the issue of unnecessary tariff concessions. The instrument was made by the Chief Executive Officer of Customs in response to a request from Olex, a local producer, to revoke TCO 0607263, which covered industrial electronic cables. The policy objective is to ensure that tariff concessions are only applied when genuinely warranted by the absence of domestic production of substitutable goods. The revocation process requires the CEO to be satisfied that the requesting party is indeed a producer of substitutable goods and that the TCO would not have been issued if the current situation were to have existed at the time of the original application. The revocation order is effective from the date the request was lodged, ensuring that the revocation does not contravene the prohibition on retrospective legislative instruments.
Scope and Application
The Tariff Concessions Revocation Instrument 110/2006, made under the Customs Act 1901, applies to the revocation of Tariff Concession Orders (TCOs) made by the Chief Executive Officer of Customs (CEO) for specific goods. This legislation is pertinent to any entity or individual who may request the revocation of a TCO, particularly those who claim to be producers of substitutable goods in Australia. The instrument revokes TCO 0607263, which pertains to industrial electronic cables, following a request by Olex, a producer in Australia, who demonstrated that they manufacture substitutable goods and that the TCO should not have been made in the first place. The revocation is effective from the date the request was lodged, overriding the prohibition on retrospective legislative instruments as per section 12 of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003. The CEO is mandated to publish a notice in a Gazette when a revocation request is received, detailing the TCO in question. This revocation mechanism is part of a broader scheme under Part XVA of the Customs Act 1901 that facilitates the making and revoking of TCOs based on the production status of substitutable goods in Australia.
Key Provisions
The Tariff Concessions Revocation Instrument 110/2006 (Instrument) revokes Tariff Concession Order (TCO) 0607263, which pertains to industrial electronic cables. This revocation is grounded in sections 269C, 269P, 269SB, and 269SC of the Customs Act 1901 (the Act). Specifically, section 269SC(1) and (3) require the Chief Executive Officer of Customs (CEO) to revoke a TCO if satisfied that the applicant is a producer in Australia of substitutable goods and that the CEO would not have made the TCO if the request for revocation was made on the day the initial TCO application was lodged. The CEO's satisfaction with these criteria led to the issuance of the Instrument on 16 December 2006, revoking TCO 0607263.
Under the Act, the CEO is mandated to adhere to certain obligations when considering the revocation of a TCO. As per section 269SC(1A), the CEO must promptly publish a notice in the Gazette upon receiving a request for revocation. This notice should include a statement confirming the receipt of the revocation request and provide full details of the TCO in question. Furthermore, section 269SC(6) stipulates that the revocation order takes effect on the day the request for revocation is lodged. This provision ensures that the revocation is effective from the date of the request, notwithstanding any restrictions imposed by section 12 of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003, which generally prohibits retrospective legislative instruments.
The Instrument imposes specific obligations on the CEO, including the requirement to verify that the applicant is indeed a producer of substitutable goods and to assess whether the TCO would have been granted had the revocation request been made on the initial application date. Additionally, the CEO must publish a notice in the Gazette detailing the revocation request and the TCO's specifics. These obligations ensure transparency and adherence to the legislative framework governing tariff concessions.
There are no specific offences or penalties outlined in the Tariff Concessions Revocation Instrument 110/2006 itself. However, breaches of the Customs Act 1901 or associated regulations could lead to civil or criminal consequences, including fines and imprisonment. The maximum penalties for contraventions of the Customs Act depend on the specific offence and could range from substantial fines to imprisonment, as detailed in the relevant sections of the Act. These potential consequences underscore the importance of compliance with the statutory requirements and obligations set forth in the Act.