Sydney Airport Curfew Amendment Regulations 2003 (No. 1) 2003 No. 261
EXPLANATORY STATEMENT
STATUTORY RULES 2003 No. 261
Issued by the authority of the Minister for Transport and Regional Services
Sydney Airport Curfew Act 1995
Sydney Airport Curfew Amendment Regulations 2003 (No. 1)
Section 26 of the Sydney Airport Curfew Act 1995 (the Act) provides that the Governor-General may make regulations prescribing matters required or permitted under the Act to be prescribed or necessary or convenient to be prescribed for carrying out or giving effect to the Act.
Section 13 of the Act provides for BAe-146 aircraft as the only low noise heavy freight aircraft that are permitted to operate at Sydney Airport during the curfew. Section 13 of the Act also specifies a quota of 74 movements of BAe-146 aircraft per week during curfew hours.
The Act provides that the quota may be utilised through aircraft registered in the name of a specified operator, by a specified operator or on behalf of a specified operator. The allocation of this quota is managed through Regulations 8, 9 and 10 of the Sydney Airport Curfew Regulations (the Principal Regulations), which lists the number of movements that are available to specified operators.
The Regulations make changes to the specified operators of BAe-146 aircraft into Sydney Airport during the curfew to reflect the current overnight airfreight industry arrangements, regularise the operations being conducted and to make a technical amendment. There will be no increase in the quota. Previously, Regulation 10 specified that Ansett may undertake a total of 28 movements, National Jet Systems may make 28 movements and Mayne Nickless 18 movements. Ansett no longer operates and Mayne Nickless' freight operations have been taken over by Toll Transport Pty Ltd.
The Regulations therefore amend Regulation 8 to update the list of specified persons who may operate BAe-146 aircraft during the curfew at Sydney Airport. In addition, Regulation 9 is removed as there are no DC-9 operators in Australia and the only previously specified operator under this regulation, Mayne Nickless, no longer engages in airfreight operations. Regulation 10 is amended to reflect the current overnight airfreight industry arrangements and to regularise the operations to be conducted following the introduction of daylight saving (28 movements for National Jet Systems, 28 movements for Australian Air Express and 18 movements for Toll Transport).
The Regulations also amend a reference in regulation 1 to update the citation of the Principal Regulations in line with current drafting practice.
The Regulations commence on gazettal.
Overview
The Sydney Airport Curfew Amendment Regulations 2003 (No. 1) were introduced to amend the existing Sydney Airport Curfew Regulations (the Principal Regulations) to address changes in the overnight airfreight industry. Enacted under the authority of the Minister for Transport and Regional Services, these regulations were designed to ensure the ongoing effectiveness and relevance of the regulatory framework established by the Sydney Airport Curfew Act 1995. This Act initially set a quota of 74 movements of BAe-146 aircraft per week during curfew hours, with specific allocations for operators such as Ansett, National Jet Systems, and Mayne Nickless. The amendment reflects the cessation of Ansett's operations and the transfer of Mayne Nickless's airfreight operations to Toll Transport Pty Ltd, thus ensuring that the quota is appropriately assigned to current industry participants. The Regulations aim to regularise the operations being conducted and make technical amendments to maintain the integrity and efficiency of the airfreight industry during curfew hours.
Scope and Application
The Sydney Airport Curfew Amendment Regulations 2003 (No. 1) are instrumental in modifying the regulatory framework established under the Sydney Airport Curfew Act 1995, specifically targeting the operations of BAe-146 aircraft during curfew hours at Sydney Airport. These regulations apply to specified operators who are permitted to conduct low noise heavy freight operations within the curfew period, aligning with the quota of 74 movements per week as outlined in the Act. The amendment reflects the changes in the industry landscape by updating the list of authorised operators to incorporate current market realities, such as the cessation of Ansett's operations and the takeover of Mayne Nickless' freight operations by Toll Transport Pty Ltd. The adjustments ensure that the regulatory framework remains relevant and effective in managing airfreight operations during the specified hours, with no changes to the overall quota of permitted movements. The regulations also streamline the existing regulatory environment by removing outdated references to defunct entities and aligning the citation of the Principal Regulations with contemporary drafting standards.
Key Provisions
The Sydney Airport Curfew Amendment Regulations 2003 (No. 1) update the list of authorised operators of BAe-146 aircraft during curfew hours at Sydney Airport. These regulations make specific changes to reflect the current state of the overnight airfreight industry and regularise operations. Section 13 of the Sydney Airport Curfew Act 1995 sets a quota of 74 movements per week for BAe-146 aircraft during curfew hours, which remains unchanged. Regulation 8 of the Regulations is amended to update the list of specified operators, reflecting the fact that Ansett no longer operates and Mayne Nickless' freight operations have been taken over by Toll Transport Pty Ltd. The updated list now includes National Jet Systems, Australian Air Express, and Toll Transport. Regulation 9, which previously referred to DC-9 operators, is removed because there are no DC-9 operators in Australia, and Mayne Nickless, the only previously specified operator, no longer engages in airfreight operations. Regulation 10 is updated to assign the 74 weekly movements to National Jet Systems (28 movements), Australian Air Express (28 movements), and Toll Transport (18 movements). Additionally, the Regulations update the citation of the Principal Regulations in line with current drafting practices.
These Regulations impose specific obligations on the parties involved. Specified operators must adhere to the movement quotas assigned to them and ensure that their BAe-146 aircraft operations comply with the curfew requirements. The regulations also mandate that any changes in the operators' details or operations must be promptly communicated to the relevant authorities. Failure to comply with the specified movement quotas or regulatory requirements may lead to penalties and enforcement actions. The operators are also required to maintain records and documentation that demonstrate compliance with the curfew regulations.
Breaches of the Sydney Airport Curfew Amendment Regulations 2003 (No. 1) can lead to various consequences. For example, if an operator exceeds the allocated movement quota or operates outside the permitted hours, they could be subject to enforcement actions. These may include fines, penalties, or other administrative measures as prescribed by the Sydney Airport Curfew Act 1995. The Act provides for financial penalties, which can be significant, depending on the severity and frequency of the breach. Furthermore, repeated or severe non-compliance could result in legal proceedings, including potential court orders or further financial penalties. The regulations underscore the importance of strict adherence to the curfew requirements to minimise noise pollution and ensure compliance with aviation regulations.