Superannuation (Resolution of Complaints) Regulations (Amendment)

Administered by Department of the Treasury

Legislation au F1996B00178 Regulations Not in force Legislative Instrument

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Superannuation (Resolution of Complaints) Regulations (Amendment) 1994 No. 374

EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

STATUTORY RULES 1994 No. 374

ISSUED BY THE AUTHORITY OF THE TREASURER

Superannuation (Resolution of Complaints) Act 1993

Superannuation (Resolution of Complaints) Regulations (Amendment)

The Superannuation (Resolution of Complaints) Act 1993 (the Act) established, with effect from 1 July 1994, the Superannuation Complaints Tribunal. The Tribunal has the objectives of providing a fair, economical, informal and quick mechanism for:

       the conciliation of complaints made by members of regulated superannuation funds and approved deposit funds; and

       if conciliation is not successful at resolving the complaint - the review of the fund trustee decisions to which the complaint relates.

Section 68 of the Act provides that the Governor-General may make Regulations for the purposes of the Act.

This regulation excludes (for a period of six months) matters which require the consideration of medical evidence from the matters which the Tribunal can deal with.

The regulation is described in detail in the attachment.

The regulation will commence on gazettal.

ATTACHMENT

Superannuation (Resolution of Complaints) Regulations (Amendment)

BACKGROUND

The Superannuation Complaints Tribunal cannot deal with a complaint to the extent that it relates to excluded subject matter.

On 11 March 1994 Regulation 4 of the Superannuation (Resolution of Complaints) Regulations was gazetted. That regulation prescribed matter which would require the Tribunal to consider medical evidence as excluded subject matter. As a result of the regulation the Tribunal could not deal with complaints to the extent they required consideration of medical evidence, though those parts of medical complaints involving issues of procedural fairness and the legal interpretation of the term 'disability' in a deed could still be dealt with.

Subsequently, on 29 August 1994, the Senate voted in favour of disallowing regulation 4. On Monday 17 October 1994 the Senate voted in favour of rescinding its earlier motion thus allowing, in accordance with the Acts Interpretation Act 1901, the regulation (which is similar in substance to the disallowed regulation 4) to be made.

The regulation is largely a copy of regulation 4 of the Superannuation (Resolution of Complaints) Regulations as gazetted on 11 March and disallowed on 29 August. However, it does differ from the original regulation in that it has an additional "sunset" clause which will cause the regulation to cease to have effect six months after gazettal.

The effect of the regulation, therefore, is that in the six month period following gazettal the Tribunal will not be required to deal with complaints to the extent they require consideration of medical evidence. After the end of that period the Tribunal will be required to fully deal with such complaints. During the six month period the Government will consult widely with relevant parties to establish how the Tribunal could most efficiently deal with complaints requiring consideration of medical evidence.

Regulation 1 - Amendment

Regulation 1 provides that the Superannuation (Resolution of Complaints) Regulations (the Principal Regulations) are amended as set out in these Regulations.

Regulation 2 - Excluded subject matter

Regulation 2 inserts a new Regulation 4 into the Principal Regulations.

Sub-regulation 4(1) provides, for the purposes of the definition of 'excluded subject matter' in section 3 of the Act, that excluded subject matter is matter in relation to which the Tribunal would in dealing with the matter, have to undertake the assessment or evaluation of medical evidence, reports or opinions, or consider, having regard to medical evidence, opinion or reports, the question of a person's incapacity. This exclusion also applies to situations where the Tribunal would be likely to have to perform a function mentioned above.

Sub-regulation 4(2) provides that Regulation 4 will cease to have effect 6 months after gazettal.

The regulation will commence on gazettal.

 

Overview

The Superannuation (Resolution of Complaints) Regulations (Amendment) 1994 No. 374 were enacted to address the issue of complaints that required the consideration of medical evidence within the framework of the Superannuation (Resolution of Complaints) Act 1993. The Act was introduced to provide a fair, economical, informal, and quick mechanism for conciliation and review of complaints made by members of regulated superannuation funds and approved deposit funds. The Superannuation Complaints Tribunal, established by the Act, was intended to handle these complaints effectively. However, the initial regulation excluding matters requiring medical evidence was disallowed by the Senate. The subsequent amendment allows the Tribunal to temporarily exclude such matters for six months to enable consultations on how best to manage these complaints. The regulation aims to balance the immediate need to exclude medical evidence considerations with the ultimate goal of efficiently handling such complaints. The regulation was issued by the authority of the Treasurer and will commence on gazettal.

Scope and Application

The Superannuation (Resolution of Complaints) Regulations (Amendment) 1994 No. 374, made under the Superannuation (Resolution of Complaints) Act 1993, modifies the existing regulations to temporarily exclude certain complaints from the purview of the Superannuation Complaints Tribunal. Specifically, for a period of six months after the regulations are gazetted, the Tribunal is barred from dealing with complaints that require the assessment or evaluation of medical evidence, reports, or opinions, or consideration of a person’s incapacity based on such evidence. This exclusion is intended to allow the Tribunal to avoid dealing with complex medical issues while the Government consults with relevant stakeholders to determine the most efficient way for the Tribunal to handle such complaints in the future. The amended regulation incorporates a "sunset" clause, meaning that after six months, the exclusion will no longer apply, and the Tribunal will be required to deal with all complaints, including those involving medical evidence. The regulations are applicable nationwide, reflecting their national jurisdictional reach.

Key Provisions

The Superannuation (Resolution of Complaints) Regulations (Amendment) 1994 No. 374 amends the existing Superannuation (Resolution of Complaints) Regulations by inserting a new Regulation 4 (Regulation 1) which temporarily excludes certain types of complaints from the jurisdiction of the Superannuation Complaints Tribunal. Specifically, Regulation 4(1) defines "excluded subject matter" as matters where the Tribunal would need to assess or evaluate medical evidence, reports, or opinions, or consider a person's incapacity based on medical evidence (Regulation 2). This exclusion is intended to prevent the Tribunal from dealing with complaints that require medical expertise, at least for a temporary period. Under these Regulations, the Superannuation Complaints Tribunal is required to refrain from dealing with complaints that involve the assessment or evaluation of medical evidence, reports, or opinions, or that require consideration of a person's incapacity based on medical evidence. This obligation is set out in Regulation 4(1). This means that, for a period of six months from the date of gazettal, the Tribunal will not be able to consider these types of complaints unless they also involve issues of procedural fairness or legal interpretation of the term 'disability' in a deed. This restriction is intended to allow the Tribunal to focus on other types of complaints while the government consults with relevant parties on how best to handle medical complaints. Breach of these Regulations could lead to legal consequences, although the specific offences, penalties, or consequences are not detailed in the explanatory statement. Given that these Regulations are made under the Superannuation (Resolution of Complaints) Act 1993, any breach could potentially lead to civil or criminal penalties as outlined in that Act. However, the exact nature of these penalties would depend on the specific breach and would need to be referred to the Act itself. The intent behind these Regulations is to provide a temporary solution while more effective mechanisms for handling medical complaints are developed, rather than to impose punitive measures for non-compliance.

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