Superannuation (PSSAP) (Division of Costs) Amendment Determination 2013 (No. 1)

Administered by Department of Finance

Legislation au F2013L00550 Not in force Legislative Instrument

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EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

Issued by authority of the Minister for Finance and Deregulation

Superannuation Act 2005

Determination under subsection 34(1)

Superannuation (PSSAP) (Division of Costs) Amendment Determination 2013 (No. 1)

On 29 June 2005, the Minister for Finance and Deregulation, for and on behalf of the Commonwealth, made a deed (the Trust Deed) under section 10 of the Superannuation Act 2005 (the 2005 Act) to, among other things, establish a superannuation scheme, to be known as the Public Sector Superannuation Accumulation Plan (PSSAP) and the PSSAP Fund from 1 July 2005. The Schedule to the Trust Deed includes rules for the administration of PSSAP (the Rules).

The PSSAP is established for the benefit of most new Australian Government employees and statutory office holders. Commonwealth Superannuation Corporation (CSC) is the trustee for the PSSAP.

Subsection 34(1) of the 2005 Act provides that the costs of the administration of the Act and the Trust Deed for the PSSAP are to be paid as the Minister determines in accordance with that subsection. These costs include the costs of and incidental to the management of the PSSAP Fund by CSC and the investment of its money.

Subsection 34(2) of the 2005 Act provides that a determination made under subsection 34(1) must identify, by amount or otherwise those costs that are payable by the Commonwealth and those costs that are payable by CSC out of the PSSAP Fund.

The relevant determination is the Superannuation (PSSAP) (Division of Costs) Determination 2005 (the Principal Determination).

Amending Determination

The Minister amended the Principal Determination by signed instrument. That instrument is called the Superannuation (PSSAP) (Division of Costs) Amendment Determination 2013 (No. 1) (the Amending Determination).

The Amending Determination is intended to update the division of costs payable by the Commonwealth and out of the PSSAP Fund upon the introduction of account-based pension products in the PSSAP.

Background information on the changes and the details of the Amending Determination are set out in Attachment A.

CSC Approval

Although section 34 of the 2005 Act allows the Minister to amend the Principal Determination, section 32 of 2005 Act requires CSC to consent to the amendments in most circumstances.

CSC has consented to the amendments contained in the Amending Determination.

Legislative Instruments Act 2003

The Amending Determination is a legislative instrument for the purposes of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003 (LIA). However, in accordance with subsection 34(5) of the 2005 Act, the Amending Determination is not subject to disallowance.

Section 17 of the LIA specifies that rule-makers should consult before making legislative instruments. CSC was consulted on the amendments included in the Amending Determination.

Commencement

The amendments in the Amending Determination come into effect on the day after registration on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments.

Statement of Compatibility with Human Rights

A Statement of Compatibility with Human Rights is at Attachment B.


ATTACHMENT A

BACKGROUND TO AND DETAILS OF THE AMENDING DETERMINATION

Background

The Eighth PSSAP Amending Deed (Amending Deed) amends the Trust Deed to allow PSSAP members to apply to CSC for account-based pensions. New Rule 3.6.9 of the Amending Deed provides that any fees, costs and expenses in relation to a pension account are to be determined by CSC, and deducted from that pension account. This means that the charges applicable to the provision of a pension are payable by the PSSAP pensioner.

The Amending Determination amends the Principal Determination to ensure that charges applicable to the provision of pensions are paid by CSC out of the PSSAP Fund.

Name of Determination

Section 1 provides that the name of the instrument is the Superannuation (PSSAP) (Division of Costs) Amendment Determination 2013 (No. 1).

Commencement

2.                      Section 2 specifies the commencement date for the Amending Determination to be the day after it is registered.

Amendment of Superannuation (PSSAP) (Division of Costs) Determination 2005

3.                      Section 3 provides that Schedule 1 of the Amending Determination amends the Superannuation (PSSAP) (Division of Costs) Determination 2005.

Description of Amendments

4.                      Item 1 of Schedule 1 to the Amending Determination inserts definitions of “PSSAP pensioner” and “reversionary beneficiary” into the section 3 of the Principal Determination. The new definitions provide that these terms, for the purposes of the Principal Determination, have the same meaning as in the Trust Deed.

5.                      Subsection 4(2) of the Principal Determination provides for clarity that nothing in the Determination limits the power of CSC under the Trust Deed to charge fees, costs or expenses to PSSAP members or non-member spouses. Item 2 of Schedule 1 to the Amending Determination expands the provision to recognise the power of CSC under the Trust Deed to also charge fees, costs or expenses to PSSAP pensioners and reversionary beneficiaries. 

6.                      Item 1 of Schedule 1 of the Principal Determination provides that the costs of and incidental to the management of the PSSAP Fund by CSC and the investment of its money are to be paid from the PSSAP Fund. To avoid doubt, certain costs are explicitly listed in the paragraphs to the item. Items 3 and 4 of Schedule 1 to the Amending Determination inserts a new paragraph (d) to ensure that costs in relation to the management of the PSSAP fund in respect of account-based pensions are paid out of the PSSAP Fund.

7.                      Item 5 of Schedule 1 to the Amending Determination inserts a new item 3 into Schedule 1 to the Principal Determination, to provide that costs of administration in respect of account-based pensions are paid out of the PSSAP Fund.


ATTACHMENT B

 

Overview

The Superannuation (PSSAP) (Division of Costs) Amendment Determination 2013 (No. 1) was enacted to address the division of costs associated with the introduction of account-based pension products within the Public Sector Superannuation Accumulation Plan (PSSAP). This amendment was necessitated by changes introduced in the Eighth PSSAP Amending Deed, which allowed PSSAP members to apply for account-based pensions, with associated fees, costs, and expenses to be deducted from the pension account. The Minister for Finance and Deregulation, on behalf of the Commonwealth, made this determination under subsection 34(1) of the Superannuation Act 2005, with the policy objective being to ensure that the costs related to the management of the PSSAP fund, including those associated with account-based pensions, are appropriately allocated between the Commonwealth and the PSSAP Fund. The Commonwealth Superannuation Corporation (CSC), which serves as the trustee for the PSSAP, has consented to these amendments, which are not subject to disallowance under the Legislative Instruments Act 2003.

Scope and Application

The Superannuation (PSSAP) (Division of Costs) Amendment Determination 2013 (No. 1) applies to the Public Sector Superannuation Accumulation Plan (PSSAP), which is established for the benefit of most new Australian Government employees and statutory office holders. The determination, issued under the Superannuation Act 2005, amends the original Superannuation (PSSAP) (Division of Costs) Determination 2005 to update the division of costs related to the administration of the PSSAP, particularly in light of the introduction of account-based pension products. The Commonwealth Superannuation Corporation (CSC), as the trustee for the PSSAP, is involved in the management of the PSSAP Fund and the investment of its money. The determination specifies that certain costs associated with the management of the PSSAP Fund and the administration of account-based pensions are to be borne by CSC out of the PSSAP Fund, ensuring a clear division of financial responsibilities between the Commonwealth and CSC. The amendments come into effect on the day after registration on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments and are not subject to disallowance, although they were made with the consent of CSC as required by the Superannuation Act 2005.

Key Provisions

The Superannuation (PSSAP) (Division of Costs) Amendment Determination 2013 (No. 1) amends the Superannuation (PSSAP) (Division of Costs) Determination 2005, which was made under subsection 34(1) of the Superannuation Act 2005. This amendment is in response to the introduction of account-based pension products in the Public Sector Superannuation Accumulation Plan (PSSAP). The key changes introduced by this determination are intended to ensure that the costs associated with the management of the PSSAP Fund, particularly those related to account-based pensions, are appropriately divided between the Commonwealth and the Commonwealth Superannuation Corporation (CSC), the trustee of the PSSAP Fund. The amendment process was conducted in accordance with the Superannuation Act 2005, specifically subsection 34(1), which allows the Minister for Finance and Deregulation to determine how the costs of administering the PSSAP are to be paid. Section 34(2) of the Act requires that any such determination must specify which costs are payable by the Commonwealth and which are payable by CSC out of the PSSAP Fund. The Superannuation (PSSAP) (Division of Costs) Amendment Determination 2013 (No. 1) updates this division of costs to reflect the new account-based pension products introduced under the Eighth PSSAP Amending Deed. This amendment was made after the Commonwealth Superannuation Corporation (CSC) consented to the changes, as required by section 32 of the Superannuation Act 2005. The obligations imposed by the Amending Determination on the parties involved, primarily the Commonwealth and CSC, are to ensure that the costs associated with managing the PSSAP Fund, particularly in relation to account-based pensions, are borne by CSC out of the PSSAP Fund. This includes the explicit recognition that CSC has the authority to charge fees, costs, or expenses not only to PSSAP members and non-member spouses but also to PSSAP pensioners and reversionary beneficiaries, as per the definitions provided in the Trust Deed. The amendment also mandates that certain costs, specifically those related to the management of the PSSAP Fund in respect of account-based pensions, must be explicitly listed and paid from the PSSAP Fund. In terms of legal consequences, the Superannuation (PSSAP) (Division of Costs) Amendment Determination 2013 (No. 1) does not introduce any new offences, penalties, or civil/criminal consequences for breach. However, failure to comply with the provisions of the Amending Determination could potentially lead to disputes over the division of costs, which might be resolved through administrative or judicial processes. The determination is a legislative instrument under the Legislative Instruments Act 2003 but is not subject to disallowance in accordance with subsection 34(5) of the Superannuation Act 2005. The amendment came into effect on the day after its registration on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments.

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