Superannuation (prudential standard) determination No. 1 of 2018

Administered by Department of the Treasury

Legislation au F2018L00495 Not in force Legislative Instrument

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Superannuation (prudential standard) determination No. 1 of 2018

EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

Prepared by the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA)

Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993, section 34C

Under subsection 34C(1) of the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993 (the Act), APRA has the power to determine standards (prudential standards), in writing, in relation to prudential matters to be complied with by all RSE licensees of registrable superannuation entities (RSEs). Under subsection 34C(6) of the Act, APRA may, in writing, vary or revoke a prudential standard.

On 18 April 2018, APRA made Superannuation (prudential standard) determination No. 1 of 2018 (the instrument) which revokes Prudential Standard SPS 310 Audit and Related Matters made under Superannuation (prudential standard) determination No. 3 of 2013 and determines a new Prudential Standard SPS 310 Audit and Related Matters (SPS 310).

The instrument commences on 1 May 2018.

  1.    Background

APRA was granted power to make prudential standards applying to RSE licensees in 2012. In 2013, APRA introduced SPS 310 as part of a package of new prudential standards applying to RSE licensees which sought to strengthen prudential requirements applying to RSE licensees and support the amendments to the legislative framework arising from the Government’s Stronger Super reforms.

Paragraph 20 of SPS 310 allows APRA to approve a form (the approved form) for the auditor’s report, and requires the auditor’s report to be in the approved form.

For the avoidance of doubt, where SPS 310 refers to an Act, Regulation or prudential standard, this is a reference to the document as it exists from time to time.

2.      Purpose and operation of the instrument

Paragraph 19(b)(iv) of SPS 310 previously required auditors to provide, via the auditor’s report, limited assurance addressing the RSE licensee’s compliance with its operational risk financial requirement (ORFR) strategy.[1] This limited assurance requirement was intended to ensure adequate review of the ORFR target amount and tolerance limit, how the financial resources will be used, the replenishment plan, and review and monitoring processes in relation to the ORFR.

The audit profession has advised that, as there is no additional testing that the external auditor can effectively and efficiently undertake as part of the year-end audit, a limited assurance review requirement adds little value. The auditors noted that any other testing of this requirement would be considered to be an internal audit function rather than a function of the RSE auditor. Auditors are already required to provide reasonable assurance on RSE licensee compliance with relevant Acts and regulations, including the requirement to maintain ORFR reserves at the required target amount, and the annual reporting forms that relate to these requirements. Auditors also provide limited assurance on the systems, procedures and internal controls designed to ensure that the RSE licensee has complied with all applicable prudential requirements.

APRA has therefore decided to remove both the limited assurance review requirement in paragraph 19(b)(iv) of SPS 310 and the equivalent provision in the approved form of the audit report (which must comply with SPS 310).

This amendment is likely to reduce compliance burden for superannuation auditors without affecting the prudential effectiveness of ORFR strategies. Minor consequential amendments have also been made to SPS 310 as a result of this change.

3.      Consultation

APRA consulted on the proposed amendments to SPS 310 during February 2018. Discussions with industry and accounting bodies supported the change. APRA received three written submissions, which all expressed support for the change.

4.  Regulation Impact Statement

The Office of Best Practice Regulation has advised that a Regulation Impact Statement is not required for this legislative instrument.

5. Statement of compatibility prepared in accordance with Part 3 of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011

A Statement of compatibility prepared in accordance with Part 3 of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011 is provided at Attachment A to this Explanatory Statement.

 


ATTACHMENT A

 

Statement of Compatibility with Human Rights

 

Prepared in accordance with Part 3 of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act

2011

 

Superannuation (prudential standard) determination No. 1 of 2018

 

This Legislative Instrument is compatible with the human rights and freedoms recognised or declared in the international instrument listed in section 3 of the Human

Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011 (HRPS Act).

 

Overview of the Legislative Instrument

 

The purpose of making this legislative instrument is to amend SPS 310, which sets out prudential requirements for the provision of independent advice in relation to the operations, financial position and risk controls of the business operations of an RSE licensee. SPS 310 outlines the roles and responsibilities of the RSE auditor of an RSE licensee, and it also outlines the obligations of an RSE licensee to make arrangements to enable an RSE auditor to fulfil his or her responsibilities. The amendments to SPS 310 are minor; their purpose is to remove a duplicative function by the removal of paragraph 19(b)(iv) and to include minor consequential amendments as a result of this change. It is expected that the amendments are likely to reduce compliance burden for superannuation auditors without affecting the prudential effectiveness of RSE licensee ORFR strategies.

Human rights implications

APRA has assessed the instrument against the international instruments listed in section 3 of the HRPS Act and determined that it does not engage any of the applicable rights or freedoms.

Conclusion

This Legislative Instrument is compatible with human rights as it does not raise any human rights issues.

 

[1] Refer to Prudential Standard SPS 114 Operational Risk Financial Requirement.

Overview

The Superannuation (prudential standard) determination No. 1 of 2018 was introduced by the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA) under the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993. This legislative instrument was enacted to update the prudential requirements for RSE licensees, specifically targeting the audit and related matters outlined in Prudential Standard SPS 310. The primary objective of this instrument was to remove a redundant requirement for auditors to provide limited assurance on the RSE licensee’s compliance with the operational risk financial requirement (ORFR) strategy, as suggested by industry consultations. This change was expected to alleviate the compliance burden on auditors while maintaining the overall prudential effectiveness of ORFR strategies. APRA consulted with industry and accounting bodies during February 2018, receiving supportive feedback on the proposed amendments.

Scope and Application

The Superannuation (prudential standard) determination No. 1 of 2018, made by the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA) under the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993, revokes the existing Prudential Standard SPS 310 Audit and Related Matters and introduces a new SPS 310. This determination applies to all Responsible Superannuation Entity (RSE) licensees of registrable superannuation entities (RSEs), ensuring they adhere to updated prudential standards. The changes, which came into effect on 1 May 2018, focus on streamlining the audit process by removing a redundant limited assurance review requirement, thereby reducing compliance burdens for auditors while maintaining the overall effectiveness of operational risk financial requirement (ORFR) strategies. This amendment reflects APRA's commitment to refining regulatory practices in response to industry feedback, ensuring that the audit function remains efficient and effective without compromising the integrity of the superannuation system.

Key Provisions

The main operative sections of the Superannuation (prudential standard) determination No. 1 of 2018 (F2018L00495) primarily focus on revoking and replacing Prudential Standard SPS 310 Audit and Related Matters. Under section 34C(1) of the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993, the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA) has the authority to determine prudential standards for all registrable superannuation entities (RSEs). This determination revokes the previous Prudential Standard SPS 310 made in 2013 and introduces a new SPS 310, effective from 1 May 2018. The new standard removes the requirement for auditors to provide limited assurance on the RSE licensee's compliance with their operational risk financial requirement (ORFR) strategy, which was previously mandated in paragraph 19(b)(iv) of SPS 310. This change is intended to reduce the compliance burden for auditors without compromising the prudential effectiveness of ORFR strategies. The Act imposes several obligations and requirements on RSE licensees and auditors. RSE licensees must ensure that their auditors have the necessary access to information and resources to carry out their audit functions effectively. This includes providing the auditor with an approved form for the auditor's report, as specified in paragraph 20 of SPS 310. Auditors, on the other hand, are required to provide reasonable assurance on the RSE licensee's compliance with relevant Acts and regulations, including maintaining ORFR reserves at the required target amount. They must also provide limited assurance on the systems, procedures, and internal controls designed to ensure compliance with all applicable prudential requirements. These obligations are aimed at maintaining the integrity and reliability of the financial and operational reporting of RSE licensees. The Act outlines specific consequences for breaches of the prudential standards. While the explanatory statement does not detail the maximum penalties for breaches, it is clear that non-compliance with the prudential standards could lead to regulatory action by APRA. This may include enforcement actions, fines, or other regulatory measures designed to ensure adherence to the standards. The prudential standards are critical for maintaining the stability and reliability of the superannuation industry, and any breaches could potentially undermine the financial security of superannuation members. The new SPS 310 aims to streamline the audit process by eliminating a duplicative function that adds little value. By removing the requirement for limited assurance on the ORFR strategy, the Act seeks to reduce the compliance burden on auditors. This change is supported by consultations with industry and accounting bodies, which expressed their support for the amendment. The minor consequential amendments made to SPS 310 as a result of this change are intended to ensure that the revised standard remains effective and efficient. The Superannuation (prudential standard) determination No. 1 of 2018 is also compatible with human rights, as confirmed by the Statement of Compatibility prepared in accordance with the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011. APRA has assessed the instrument against the international instruments listed in section 3 of the Act and determined that it does not engage any of the applicable rights or freedoms. This conclusion ensures that the changes introduced by the Act do not adversely impact the human rights and freedoms of individuals involved in the superannuation industry.

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