EXPLANATORY STATEMENT
Select Legislative Instrument 2010 No. 187
Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993
Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Amendment Regulations 2010 (No. 2)
Retirement Savings Accounts Act 1997
Retirement Savings Accounts Amendment Regulations 2010 (No. 2)
Subsection 353(1) of the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993 (SIS Act) provides, in part, that the Governor-General may make regulations prescribing matters required or permitted by the SIS Act to be prescribed, or necessary or convenient to be prescribed, for carrying out or giving effect to the SIS Act.
Subsection 200(1) of the Retirement Savings Accounts Act 1997 (RSA Act) provides, in part, that the Governor-General may make regulations prescribing matters required or permitted by the RSA Act to be prescribed, or necessary or convenient to be prescribed for carrying out or giving effect to the RSA Act.
The Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Regulations 1994 (the SIS Regulations), inter alia, specify the conditions of release for superannuation benefits from regulated superannuation funds and approved deposit funds.
The Retirement Savings Accounts Regulations 1997 (the RSA Regulations), inter alia, specify the conditions of release for superannuation benefits from retirement savings accounts.
The purpose of the Regulations is to amend the SIS and RSA Regulations to ensure that Farm Family Support Scheme payments are specified as a Commonwealth income support payment for the purposes of early release of superannuation on severe financial hardship grounds.
Individuals are generally not able to access their superannuation benefits until they have reached their preservation age and retired. The SIS Regulations and RSA Regulations specify some exceptions to this rule, including in cases of severe financial hardship. An individual may be eligible for early release of a portion of their superannuation benefits under this condition of release if the trustee of their superannuation fund, the trustee of their approved deposit fund or their retirement savings account provider is satisfied that they have been in receipt of a Commonwealth income support payment for 26 continuous weeks and are unable to meet reasonable and immediate family living expenses.
Commonwealth income support payments that qualify for early release on severe financial hardship grounds are specified in the SIS Regulations and the RSA Regulations. Eligible payments include exceptional circumstances relief payments (ECR payments) under the Farm Household Support Act 1992 (FHS Act).
The Farm Family Support Scheme (the Scheme) is a pilot of drought policy reform measures that will take place from 1 July 2010 to 30 June 2011. The Scheme includes income support payments to help farmers in hardship from a range of causes to meet basic household expenses. Payments under the Scheme will be established by administrative guidelines and will commence on 1 July 2010.
It is intended that recipients of income support payments under the Scheme are subject to the same treatment as recipients of ECR payments. The Regulations will amend the SIS Regulations and the RSA Regulations to include income support payments under the Scheme as a specified Commonwealth income support payment for the purposes of early release of superannuation on severe financial hardship grounds. This will ensure consistent treatment with ECR payments.
The Regulations are legislative instruments for the purposes of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003.
The Regulations commence on 1 July 2010, to coincide with the commencement of the Scheme.
Given that the amendments are intended to ensure that recipients of payments under the Scheme are treated consistently with recipients of the existing ECR payments and that the Scheme is only a 12 month pilot program, no public consultation was conducted.
Authority: Subsection 353(1) of the Superannuation Industry
(Supervision) Act 1993
Subsection 200(1) of the
Retirement Savings
Accounts Act 1997
Overview
The Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Amendment Regulations 2010 (No. 2) and the Retirement Savings Accounts Amendment Regulations 2010 (No. 2) were enacted to address the need for consistent treatment of income support payments under the Farm Family Support Scheme as Commonwealth income support payments for the purposes of early release of superannuation on severe financial hardship grounds. These regulations were developed under the authority of the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993 and the Retirement Savings Accounts Act 1997, with the overarching policy objective of ensuring that recipients of income support payments under the Scheme receive the same benefits as those receiving exceptional circumstances relief payments. This legislative action was deemed necessary to align the treatment of these payments, thereby providing equitable access to early release of superannuation benefits for affected individuals. The regulations commenced on 1 July 2010, in conjunction with the launch of the Scheme, and no public consultation was conducted due to the pilot nature of the Scheme and the intended consistency with existing ECR payments.
Scope and Application
The Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Amendment Regulations 2010 (No. 2) and the Retirement Savings Accounts Amendment Regulations 2010 (No. 2) apply to individuals who hold superannuation benefits in regulated superannuation funds and approved deposit funds, as well as those with retirement savings accounts. These regulations amend the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Regulations 1994 and the Retirement Savings Accounts Regulations 1997 to include Farm Family Support Scheme payments as a specified Commonwealth income support payment for the purposes of early release of superannuation benefits on grounds of severe financial hardship. These regulations are applicable on a Commonwealth level and will ensure that recipients of payments under the Farm Family Support Scheme receive consistent treatment with recipients of existing exceptional circumstances relief payments. The regulations specify that the Farm Family Support Scheme is a pilot program running from 1 July 2010 to 30 June 2011, which provides income support to farmers in hardship to help meet basic household expenses. The changes introduced by these regulations aim to align the treatment of payments under the Scheme with those of other eligible Commonwealth income support payments, facilitating access to superannuation benefits in cases of severe financial hardship. The regulations commence on 1 July 2010, the start date of the Farm Family Support Scheme, and no public consultation was conducted due to the pilot nature of the program.
Key Provisions
The Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Amendment Regulations 2010 (No. 2) and the Retirement Savings Accounts Amendment Regulations 2010 (No. 2) amend the existing Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Regulations 1994 and the Retirement Savings Accounts Regulations 1997 respectively. These amendments are made pursuant to the authority granted under subsection 353(1) of the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993 and subsection 200(1) of the Retirement Savings Accounts Act 1997. The primary objective of these regulations is to ensure that Farm Family Support Scheme payments are recognised as Commonwealth income support payments for the purpose of early release of superannuation on grounds of severe financial hardship. This amendment aims to provide consistent treatment for recipients of these payments with those receiving exceptional circumstances relief payments under the Farm Household Support Act 1992.
The regulations impose specific obligations on trustees of superannuation funds, trustees of approved deposit funds, and retirement savings account providers. They are required to ensure that individuals who receive Farm Family Support Scheme payments and meet the criteria of severe financial hardship can access their superannuation benefits early. This includes verifying that the individual has been in receipt of these payments for a continuous period of 26 weeks and that they are unable to meet reasonable and immediate family living expenses. These entities must adhere to the conditions outlined in the amended regulations to facilitate early release of superannuation benefits for eligible individuals.
Failure to comply with the provisions of these regulations can result in civil or criminal consequences. While the specific penalties are not detailed in the explanatory statement, non-compliance with superannuation regulations generally can lead to substantial fines and potential imprisonment for serious breaches. For instance, under the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993, breaches of the regulations can attract penalties of up to $22,200 for individuals and significantly higher amounts for corporate entities, depending on the nature and severity of the breach. These penalties underscore the importance of adhering to the regulatory requirements to avoid severe repercussions.