Superannuation (Eligible Employees) Regulations (Amendment)

Administered by Department of Finance

Legislation au F1996B02256 Regulations Not in force Legislative Instrument

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Superannuation (Eligible Employees) Regulations (Amendment) 1992 No. 429

EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

STATUTORY RULES 1992 No. 429

Issued by the authority of the Minister for Finance

Superannuation Act 1976

Superannuation (Eligible Employees) Regulations (Amendment)

The Superannuation Act 1976 (the Act) makes provision for and in relation to an occupational superannuation scheme for certain Commonwealth employees and other persons.

Section 168 of the Act provides that the Governor-General may make regulations for the purposes of the Act.

A person eligible to contribute under the Act is referred to as an "eligible employee". The term "eligible employee" is defined in subsection 3(1) of the Act. In accordance with paragraph (j) of the definition, the term does not include a person included in a prescribed class of persons. Thus, certain classes of persons may be excluded by regulation from becoming, or remaining, contributors. The classes of persons so excluded are prescribed in the Superannuation (Eligible Employees) Regulations (the Regulations).

Where a person becomes an unattached Secretary, in practice, under current arrangements he or she continues to receive full salary and is able to continue membership of his or her superannuation scheme until retiring age.

On 25 September 1992 the Minister Assisting the Prime Minister for Public Service Matters, Senator Cook, announced new arrangements to apply to unattached Secretaries which will enable them to take leave to take up outside employment and to receive a "mobility allowance" during that employment. However, such persons would be subject to recall to Commonwealth employment at any time during the period of entitlement to the mobility allowance.

Under the new arrangement, it is currently proposed:

(a)       the mobility allowance would be payable at the maximum rate of pay applicable to an office of Senior Executive Band 3 (Deputy Secretary level) but the amount would be reduced for earnings from private sector employment;

(b)       the mobility allowance would be payable until the earliest of.

(i)       the date five years after commencement of payment of the allowance, provided that the officer is not recalled to Commonwealth employment during that period;

(ii)       attaining age 60; or

(iii)       resigning or retiring from Commonwealth employment: and

(c)       the person would be able to continue contributions to the relevant Commonwealth superannuation scheme while entitled to the mobility allowance on the basis of the updated salary of his or her former position.

It is intended that amendments to the Public Service Act 1922 and determinations under section 82D of that Act will be made in order to reflect, and to provide, for the necessary arrangements for the payment of the mobility allowance.

Special superannuation arrangements are required in order to ensure that persons who are entitled to receive the allowance continue to have membership of the superannuation scheme provided for by the Act.

The Regulations provide that certain classes of persons will cease to be eligible employees if they join another superannuation scheme connected with their employment. As it is intended that persons who are eligible to be paid a mobility allowance should be permitted to join a separate superannuation scheme in connection with their employment without ceasing to be eligible employees, it is proposed to amend the Regulations to ensure that the exclusions do not affect them.

It is also proposed to amend the Regulations to clarify earlier amendments in response to a request from the Senate Standing Committee on Regulations and Ordinances.

The amendments contained in the proposed regulations are explained in the Attachment. The opportunity has also been taken to make some housekeeping amendments which are also explained in the Attachment.

The amending Regulations have effect from the date of gazettal.

SUBREGULATION 3.5

Paragraph 4(o) of the Regulations describes a class of persons who are members of a superannuation scheme where the Commonwealth, or other body by which they are employed, contributes towards the employer cost on their behalf. The amendment provides that persons who are not eligible for mobility allowance are included in this class. Persons who are eligible for the allowance are therefore not included in the class and are able to continue to contribute under the Act.

SUBREGULATION 3.6

This substitutes a new version of paragraph 4(zj) of the Regulations to clarify the meaning along the lines suggested by the Senate Standing Committee on Regulations and Ordinances. The substitution does not alter the effect of the original provision.

 

Overview

The Superannuation (Eligible Employees) Regulations (Amendment) 1992 No. 429 was enacted to address the need for special superannuation arrangements for unattached Secretaries and other Commonwealth employees receiving a mobility allowance. This regulation is an amendment to the Superannuation Act 1976 and was issued by the authority of the Minister for Finance. The primary objective of these amendments is to ensure that unattached Secretaries and other eligible employees who are entitled to a mobility allowance can continue to contribute to the relevant Commonwealth superannuation scheme without losing their eligibility. This amendment specifically targets the exclusions that would otherwise prevent these employees from maintaining their membership in the superannuation scheme while receiving the mobility allowance. Additionally, the amendments aim to clarify certain provisions in response to recommendations from the Senate Standing Committee on Regulations and Ordinances, ensuring the regulations remain clear and effective in their application. The amendments are designed to support the broader policy objective of maintaining equitable and consistent superannuation arrangements for eligible employees, particularly in the context of temporary employment transitions.

Scope and Application

The Superannuation (Eligible Employees) Regulations (Amendment) 1992 No. 429 applies to persons who are eligible employees under the Superannuation Act 1976 and to the extent that it seeks to amend the regulations, it also applies to the Minister for Finance who is the authority that made the regulations. The Act itself applies to Commonwealth employees and other persons who are eligible to contribute to an occupational superannuation scheme. The amendment targets unattached Secretaries who are offered a mobility allowance and who may take leave to take up outside employment, allowing them to maintain their membership in the Commonwealth superannuation scheme. The amendment ensures that these individuals do not fall under the exclusions that would otherwise make them ineligible employees. The amendment is applicable nationally as it is a Commonwealth regulation. The regulation does not explicitly state any exclusions, but it does provide for certain classes of persons to be excluded from becoming or remaining contributors, which is prescribed in the Superannuation (Eligible Employees) Regulations. The application of the Act may be extended or restricted through subordinate instruments, as it provides for the Governor-General to make regulations for the purposes of the Act.

Key Provisions

The Superannuation (Eligible Employees) Regulations (Amendment) 1992 No. 429 primarily focuses on amending the eligibility criteria for certain classes of employees to contribute to the superannuation scheme under the Superannuation Act 1976. The primary operative sections of these regulations, particularly Subregulation 3.5 and Subregulation 3.6, adjust the eligibility criteria to accommodate unattached Secretaries who are entitled to a mobility allowance while engaged in private sector employment. Subregulation 3.5 modifies the class of persons who are not eligible for superannuation contributions under the Act. Specifically, it excludes those individuals who are eligible for the mobility allowance from being classified as ineligible employees under the superannuation scheme. This amendment ensures that individuals who are on a mobility allowance and participate in a separate superannuation scheme connected with their employment remain eligible to contribute under the Act. Subregulation 3.6, on the other hand, clarifies the meaning of a previous amendment to the Regulations in response to recommendations from the Senate Standing Committee on Regulations and Ordinances. This substitution ensures that the intent and effect of the original provision remain unchanged. The regulations impose certain obligations on the parties governed by them. Firstly, they mandate that the unattached Secretaries who are eligible for the mobility allowance should be permitted to join another superannuation scheme connected with their employment without losing their eligibility to contribute under the Act. This requires careful coordination with the Public Service Act 1922 and relevant determinations to ensure that the necessary arrangements for the payment of the mobility allowance are properly reflected and implemented. Additionally, the regulations require compliance with the conditions set out for the mobility allowance, such as the duration and maximum rates of payment, and the conditions under which an individual may be recalled to Commonwealth employment. Breach of the provisions outlined in these regulations can result in civil or criminal consequences, although specific penalties are not detailed in the explanatory statement. Generally, under the Superannuation Act 1976, penalties for non-compliance can include fines and, in severe cases, imprisonment. The precise penalties would depend on the nature and severity of the breach, and the courts would consider these factors when determining the appropriate penalty. The regulations aim to ensure that the intended benefits and protections under the superannuation scheme are upheld for eligible employees, particularly those on a mobility allowance.

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