Superannuation (Departing Australia Superannuation Payments Tax) Act 2007

Administered by Department of the Treasury

Legislation au C2007A00013 In force Act

Legislation content

Superannuation (Departing Australia Superannuation Payments Tax) Act 2007

No. 13, 2007

Compilation No. 5

Compilation date:    2 December 2016

Includes amendments up to: Act No. 94, 2016

Registered:    8 December 2016

 

About this compilation

This compilation

This is a compilation of the Superannuation (Departing Australia Superannuation Payments Tax) Act 2007 that shows the text of the law as amended and in force on 2 December 2016 (the compilation date).

The notes at the end of this compilation (the endnotes) include information about amending laws and the amendment history of provisions of the compiled law.

Uncommenced amendments

The effect of uncommenced amendments is not shown in the text of the compiled law. Any uncommenced amendments affecting the law are accessible on the Legislation Register (www.legislation.gov.au). The details of amendments made up to, but not commenced at, the compilation date are underlined in the endnotes. For more information on any uncommenced amendments, see the series page on the Legislation Register for the compiled law.

Application, saving and transitional provisions for provisions and amendments

If the operation of a provision or amendment of the compiled law is affected by an application, saving or transitional provision that is not included in this compilation, details are included in the endnotes.

Editorial changes

For more information about any editorial changes made in this compilation, see the endnotes.

Modifications

If the compiled law is modified by another law, the compiled law operates as modified but the modification does not amend the text of the law. Accordingly, this compilation does not show the text of the compiled law as modified. For more information on any modifications, see the series page on the Legislation Register for the compiled law.

Selfrepealing provisions

If a provision of the compiled law has been repealed in accordance with a provision of the law, details are included in the endnotes.

 

 

 

Contents

1 Short title

2 Commencement

3 Definitions

4 Imposition of tax

5 Amount of tax

6 Temporary budget repair levy

Endnotes

Endnote 1—About the endnotes

Endnote 2—Abbreviation key

Endnote 3—Legislation history

Endnote 4—Amendment history

 

An Act to impose tax on departing Australia superannuation payments, and for related purposes

1  Short title

  This Act may be cited as the Superannuation (Departing Australia Superannuation Payments Tax) Act 2007.

2  Commencement

  This Act commences on 1 July 2007.

3  Definitions

  In this Act:

departing Australia superannuation payment has the same meaning as in the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997.

element taxed in the fund has the same meaning as in the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997.

element untaxed in the fund has the same meaning as in the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997.

excess untaxed rollover amount has the same meaning as in the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997.

rollover superannuation benefit has the same meaning as in the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997.

taxable component has the same meaning as in the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997.

tax free component has the same meaning as in the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997.

4  Imposition of tax

  Tax payable on a departing Australia superannuation payment under subsection 301175(2) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 is imposed.

5  Amount of tax

 (1) The amount of the tax is as follows:

 (a) for the tax free component of the departing Australia superannuation payment—nil;

 (b) for the element taxed in the fund of the taxable component of the departing Australia superannuation payment—35%;

 (c) for the element untaxed in the fund of the taxable component of the departing Australia superannuation payment—45%.

 (2) However, if the departing Australia superannuation payment is a rollover superannuation benefit paid under subsection 20H(2), (2AA) or (2A) of the Superannuation (Unclaimed Money and Lost Members) Act 1999, the amount of the tax for the element untaxed in the fund of the taxable component of the payment is:

 (a) for the amount (if any) of the element that is not an excess untaxed rollover amount—45%; and

 (b) for the amount (if any) of the element that is an excess untaxed rollover amount—nil.

Note: The tax for the excess untaxed rollover amount is set at nil to avoid double taxation of that amount, which is also subject to tax under the Superannuation (Excess Untaxed Rollover Amounts Tax) Act 2007.

 (3) Despite subsections (1) and (2), if the departing Australia superannuation payment:

 (a) is paid to a person on or after 1 July 2017; and

 (b) includes amounts attributable to superannuation contributions made while the person was a working holiday maker (within the meaning of the Income Tax Rates Act 1986);

those subsections apply as if the percentages in paragraphs (1)(b) and (c) and (2)(a) were 65%.

6  Temporary budget repair levy

 (1) This section applies to departing Australia superannuation payments received in a temporary budget repair levy year.

 (2) Increase:

 (a) the percentage mentioned in paragraph 5(1)(b) by 3 percentage points; and

 (b) the percentage mentioned in paragraph 5(1)(c) by 2 percentage points; and

 (c) the percentage mentioned in paragraph 5(2)(a) by 2 percentage points.

 (3) In this section:

temporary budget repair levy year has the same meaning as in section 411 of the Income Tax (Transitional Provisions) Act 1997.

Endnotes

Endnote 1—About the endnotes

The endnotes provide information about this compilation and the compiled law.

The following endnotes are included in every compilation:

Endnote 1—About the endnotes

Endnote 2—Abbreviation key

Endnote 3—Legislation history

Endnote 4—Amendment history

Abbreviation key—Endnote 2

The abbreviation key sets out abbreviations that may be used in the endnotes.

Legislation history and amendment history—Endnotes 3 and 4

Amending laws are annotated in the legislation history and amendment history.

The legislation history in endnote 3 provides information about each law that has amended (or will amend) the compiled law. The information includes commencement details for amending laws and details of any application, saving or transitional provisions that are not included in this compilation.

The amendment history in endnote 4 provides information about amendments at the provision (generally section or equivalent) level. It also includes information about any provision of the compiled law that has been repealed in accordance with a provision of the law.

Editorial changes

The Legislation Act 2003 authorises First Parliamentary Counsel to make editorial and presentational changes to a compiled law in preparing a compilation of the law for registration. The changes must not change the effect of the law. Editorial changes take effect from the compilation registration date.

If the compilation includes editorial changes, the endnotes include a brief outline of the changes in general terms. Full details of any changes can be obtained from the Office of Parliamentary Counsel.

Misdescribed amendments

A misdescribed amendment is an amendment that does not accurately describe the amendment to be made. If, despite the misdescription, the amendment can be given effect as intended, the amendment is incorporated into the compiled law and the abbreviation “(md)” added to the details of the amendment included in the amendment history.

If a misdescribed amendment cannot be given effect as intended, the abbreviation “(md not incorp)” is added to the details of the amendment included in the amendment history.

 

Endnote 2—Abbreviation key

 

ad = added or inserted

o = order(s)

am = amended

Ord = Ordinance

amdt = amendment

orig = original

c = clause(s)

par = paragraph(s)/subparagraph(s)

C[x] = Compilation No. x

    /subsubparagraph(s)

Ch = Chapter(s)

pres = present

def = definition(s)

prev = previous

Dict = Dictionary

(prev…) = previously

disallowed = disallowed by Parliament

Pt = Part(s)

Div = Division(s)

r = regulation(s)/rule(s)

ed = editorial change

reloc = relocated

exp = expires/expired or ceases/ceased to have

renum = renumbered

    effect

rep = repealed

F = Federal Register of Legislation

rs = repealed and substituted

gaz = gazette

s = section(s)/subsection(s)

LA = Legislation Act 2003

Sch = Schedule(s)

LIA = Legislative Instruments Act 2003

Sdiv = Subdivision(s)

(md) = misdescribed amendment can be given

SLI = Select Legislative Instrument

    effect

SR = Statutory Rules

(md not incorp) = misdescribed amendment

SubCh = SubChapter(s)

    cannot be given effect

SubPt = Subpart(s)

mod = modified/modification

underlining = whole or part not

No. = Number(s)

    commenced or to be commenced

Endnote 3—Legislation history

 

Act

Number and year

Assent

Commencement

Application, saving and transitional provisions

Superannuation (Departing Australia Superannuation Payments Tax) Act 2007

13, 2007

15 Mar 2007

1 July 2007 (s 2)

 

Superannuation (Departing Australia Superannuation Payments Tax) Amendment Act 2008

152, 2008

11 Dec 2008

Sch 1: 1 Apr 2009 (s 2(1) item 2)

Sch 1 (item 7)

Tax and Superannuation Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 1) Act 2013

88, 2013

28 June 2013

Sch 1 (item 19): 28 June 2013 (s 2(1) item 2)

Superannuation (Departing Australia Superannuation Payments Tax) Amendment (Temporary Budget Repair Levy) Act 2014

51, 2014

25 June 2014

25 June 2014 (s 2(1) items 1, 2)

Superannuation (Departing Australia Superannuation Payments Tax) Amendment Act 2016

90, 2016

2 Dec 2016

2 Dec 2016 (s 2(1) item 1)

Superannuation (Departing Australia Superannuation Payments Tax) Amendment Act (No. 2) 2016

94, 2016

2 Dec 2016

2 Dec 2016 (s 2(1) item 1)

Endnote 4—Amendment history

 

Provision affected

How affected

s 3.....................

am No 152, 2008

s 5.....................

am No 152, 2008; No 88, 2013; No 90, 2016; No 94, 2016

s 6.....................

ad No 51, 2014

 

 

Overview

The Superannuation (Departing Australia Superannuation Payments Tax) Act 2007 was enacted by the Commonwealth Parliament to address the issue of taxing superannuation payments made to individuals departing Australia. The primary objective of this legislation is to impose tax on departing Australia superannuation payments, ensuring that the superannuation system remains fair and equitable for all Australians. The Act was introduced to complement existing superannuation laws, particularly those under the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997, by specifically targeting the taxation of superannuation payments made to individuals who are leaving the country. The Act sets out the tax rates and conditions for these payments, including provisions for different components of the payment and special considerations for payments made after certain dates or under specific circumstances.

Scope and Application

The Superannuation (Departing Australia Superannuation Payments Tax) Act 2007 applies to individuals who are departing Australia and are making a superannuation payment, thereby imposing a tax on such payments. The tax applies to the taxable component of the departing Australia superannuation payment, with different rates for the element taxed in the fund and the element untaxed in the fund, except for the tax-free component which is not subject to tax. The Act's provisions are enforced on a Commonwealth level, commencing on 1 July 2007, and can be modified through subordinate instruments, such as the temporary budget repair levy, which adjusts the tax rates for certain payment periods. The Act does not explicitly state exclusions or exemptions, but the tax treatment of roll-over superannuation benefits under the Superannuation (Unclaimed Money and Lost Members) Act 1999 provides for a nil tax rate on excess untaxed roll-over amounts to avoid double taxation.

Key Provisions

The Superannuation (Departing Australia Superannuation Payments Tax) Act 2007 imposes a tax on certain superannuation payments made to individuals when they leave Australia. The Act requires that a tax be imposed on a departing Australia superannuation payment under subsection 301-175(2) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (section 4). The amount of the tax depends on the components of the payment, with the tax free component being exempt from tax, while the taxable component is taxed at different rates depending on whether the element was taxed or untaxed in the fund (section 5). If the payment is made after 1 July 2017 and includes amounts attributable to superannuation contributions made by a working holiday maker, the tax rates are increased to 65% for both the taxed and untaxed elements (section 5(3)). Additionally, if the payment is made during a temporary budget repair levy year, the tax rates are further increased by 2 to 3 percentage points (section 6). The Act imposes obligations on both the superannuation funds and the individuals receiving the payments. Superannuation funds are required to calculate and withhold the appropriate tax from departing Australia superannuation payments, ensuring compliance with the rates and provisions specified in the Act. Individuals receiving such payments must accurately report these amounts in their tax returns and pay any additional tax owed. The Act also mandates that superannuation funds provide the necessary information to the Australian Taxation Office to facilitate the correct calculation and collection of the tax. Failure to comply with the obligations imposed by the Act may result in civil and criminal penalties. For instance, superannuation funds that fail to withhold or remit the correct amount of tax may be subject to penalties under the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997, which could include fines up to 200% of the unpaid tax. Additionally, individuals who fail to report their departing Australia superannuation payments correctly or understate the tax may face penalties and interest charges on the unpaid tax. In more severe cases, criminal prosecution may ensue for fraudulent behaviour or deliberate non-compliance, with potential penalties including fines and imprisonment. The specifics of these penalties are governed by the broader tax laws of Australia, rather than being detailed explicitly within the Superannuation (Departing Australia Superannuation Payments Tax) Act 2007 itself.

Legal classification tags

Area of Law
Taxation Law
Instrument
Act
Concepts
Definitions & Interpretation
Commencement Provisions
Offence Provisions

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.