Superannuation (CSS) Salary Amendment Regulations 2006 (No. 1)

Administered by Department of Finance

Legislation au F2006L00801 Regulations Not in force Legislative Instrument

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explanatory statement

 

Select Legislative Instrument 2006 No. 54

 

Issued by the authority of the Minister for Finance and Administration

 

Superannuation Act 1976

 

Superannuation (CSS) Salary Amendment Regulations 2006 (No. 1)

 

The Superannuation Act 1976 (the Act) makes provision for the Commonwealth Superannuation Scheme (CSS), which is an occupational superannuation scheme for Australian Government employees and for certain other persons.

 

Subsection 168(1) of the Act provides, in part, that the GovernorGeneral may make regulations, not inconsistent with the Act, prescribing all matters which by the Act are required or permitted to be prescribed, or which are necessary or convenient to be prescribed for carrying out or giving effect to the Act.

 

Section 5 of the Act provides that the regulations may prescribe that the annual rate of salary on a particular day is an amount equal to such an amount as is worked out under the regulations. Regulations for the purposes of section 5 are contained in the Superannuation (CSS) Salary Regulations 1978 (the Principal Regulations). The rate of contribution payable under the Act by a member of the CSS is based on the member’s annual rate of salary and the rate of pension payable generally is based on that salary.

 

Part 2E of the Principal Regulations provides for an annual rate of salary for the purposes of the Act for a CSS member who is covered by a certified agreement or an Australian workplace agreement made under the Workplace Relations Act 1996 and certain other agreements.

 

The purpose of the Regulations is to make consequential amendments to the Principal Regulations resulting from the passage of the Workplace Relations Amendment (Work Choices) Act 2005 (the Work Choices Act), which amends the Workplace Relations Act 1996. Specifically, the Regulations amend the definitions used in Part 2EA of the Principal Regulations so that the Principal Regulations operate appropriately in the context of the amended Workplace Relations Act 1996.

 

The Work Choices Act introduces the terms “workplace agreement”, “pre-reform certified agreement” and “pre-reform AWA”, which are relevant in the interpretation of Part 2EA of the Principal Regulations. The Regulations amend the Principal Regulations to reflect this new terminology.

 

Details of the Regulations are set out in the Attachment.

 

Subsection 168(13) of the Act provides that regulations may not be made under the Act unless the CSS Board has consented to those regulations. However paragraph 168(13)(b) of the Act prescribes a number of exemptions where the CSS Board’s consent is not required.

 

Subparagraph 168(13)(b)(i) exempts a regulation that relates to a payment that will be required or permitted to be made under the Act by an employer-sponsor within the meaning of the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993 (the SIS Act). The Commonwealth pays all benefits under the Act and is an employer-sponsor within the meaning of the SIS Act. As the Regulations relate to the payment of benefits under the Act, the CSS Board’s consent to their making is not required.

 

The Act specifies no other conditions that need to be satisfied before the power to make the Regulations may be exercised.

 

No consultation is required as the instrument is machinery in nature and does not substantially alter existing arrangements.

 

The Regulations are a legislative instrument for the purposes of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003.

 

The Regulations will commence when Schedule 5 to the Work Choices Act commences to coincide with the commencement of the appropriate provisions in that Act.

 

 


ATTACHMENT

 

Details of the Superannuation (CSS) Salary Amendment Regulations 2006 (No. 1)

 

Regulation 1 – Name of Regulations

 

This regulation provides that the title of the Regulations is the Superannuation (CSS) Salary Amendment Regulations 2006 (No. 1).

 

Regulation 2 – Commencement

 

This regulation provides that the Regulations commence when Schedule 5 to the Workplace Relations Amendment (Work Choices) Act 2005 (the Work Choices Act) commences, to coincide with the commencement of the relevant provisions of the Work Choices Act.

 

Regulation 3 – Amendment of Superannuation (CSS) Salary Regulations 1978

 

This regulation provides that the Superannuation (CSS) Salary Regulations 1978 (the Principal Regulations) are amended as set out in the Schedule 1.

 

Schedule 1 – Amendment

 

Item [1] – Regulation 8QC – Interpretation

 

Regulation 8QC sets out definitions for the purpose of Part 2EA of the Principal Regulations.

 

Item [1] substitutes a new regulation 8QC that incorporates changes to the following definitions:

  • the definition of “agreement” is amended to reflect the changed terminology for agreements as explained below;
  • the definition of “AWA”(Australian Workplace Agreement) is replaced with a new definition of “prereform AWA”, which is a reference to an AWA made prior to the commencement of the relevant provisions of the Work Choices Act. This type of agreement continues to operate under transitional provisions provided for in the Work Choices Act;
  • the definition of “certified agreement” is replaced with a new definition of “prereform certified agreement”, which is a reference to a certified agreement made prior to the commencement of the relevant provisions of the Work Choices Act. This type of agreement continues to operate under transitional provisions provided for in the Work Choices Act; and
  • a new definition of “workplace agreement” is introduced to reflect agreements that can be made under the new agreement-making arrangements provided for by the Work Choices Act.

 

The definitions of “relevant agreement” and “remuneration determination” remain unchanged.

Overview

The Superannuation (CSS) Salary Amendment Regulations 2006 (No. 1) were introduced to amend the Superannuation (CSS) Salary Regulations 1978 in response to the passage of the Workplace Relations Amendment (Work Choices) Act 2005. This change necessitated an update to the terminology used in the Principal Regulations to align with the new definitions introduced by the Work Choices Act. The Superannuation Act 1976 empowers the Governor-General to make regulations necessary or convenient to implement the Act, and these regulations were made to ensure the continued smooth operation of the Commonwealth Superannuation Scheme (CSS) in light of the legislative changes. The policy objective is to maintain the integrity of the CSS by ensuring that the salary-related regulations remain applicable and accurate under the new legislative framework. The CSS Board's consent was not required for these regulations as they relate to the payment of benefits under the Act.

Scope and Application

The Superannuation Act 1976, as amended by the Superannuation (CSS) Salary Amendment Regulations 2006 (No. 1), applies to the Commonwealth Superannuation Scheme (CSS), an occupational superannuation scheme for Australian Government employees and certain other persons. The Act facilitates the regulation of superannuation contributions and pensions for these individuals, with contributions and pension rates based on the member's annual salary. The regulations, made under section 5 of the Act, address the annual rate of salary for CSS members covered by specific agreements and are amended to reflect changes introduced by the Workplace Relations Amendment (Work Choices) Act 2005. These amendments adjust definitions within the Superannuation (CSS) Salary Regulations 1978 to align with new terminology and types of agreements stipulated by the amended Workplace Relations Act 1996. The regulations do not require the consent of the CSS Board as they pertain to payments under the Act, an exemption provided under subsection 168(13)(b)(i) of the Act. The geographic reach of these provisions is national, as they apply to the CSS across Australia.

Key Provisions

The Superannuation (CSS) Salary Amendment Regulations 2006 (No. 1) provide a framework for adjusting the annual salary rates of members of the Commonwealth Superannuation Scheme (CSS) as per the Superannuation Act 1976. These Regulations amend the Superannuation (CSS) Salary Regulations 1978 (the Principal Regulations) to ensure compatibility with the Workplace Relations Amendment (Work Choices) Act 2005. The principal sections of these Regulations, such as Regulation 3, detail the amendments to the Principal Regulations to reflect the new terminology introduced by the Work Choices Act, such as "workplace agreement," "pre-reform certified agreement," and "pre-reform AWA" (Regulation 8QC). These Regulations impose specific obligations on the parties involved. Firstly, they require the CSS Board to ensure that the annual salary rates for CSS members are accurately determined and adjusted to reflect changes in the workplace agreements and certified agreements, as per the new terminology established by the Work Choices Act. Additionally, they mandate that the definitions within the Principal Regulations are updated to align with the new legal framework, ensuring that the salary calculations for superannuation contributions and pensions remain consistent with the updated agreements. The Regulations do not explicitly outline specific offences, penalties, or consequences for non-compliance. However, any failure to correctly apply the updated definitions and salary rates could result in incorrect superannuation contributions and pension calculations, which may lead to financial discrepancies and potential disputes between the CSS Board and the affected members. While the Regulations themselves do not stipulate penalties, any resulting inaccuracies in salary determinations could potentially lead to legal challenges or financial liabilities under the Superannuation Act 1976. The Regulations are designed to be machinery in nature, meaning they do not substantially alter existing arrangements but rather update the terminology and definitions to ensure continued compliance with the legislative framework. As such, they are issued under the authority of the Minister for Finance and Administration and do not require consultation as they do not introduce new substantive rights or obligations. The Regulations are intended to commence when Schedule 5 of the Work Choices Act commences, aligning with the implementation of the new workplace relations provisions.

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