explanatory statement
Issued by the Minister for Finance and Deregulation
Superannuation Act 1976
Declaration under paragraph (j) of the definition of eligible employee in subsection 3(1) of the Superannuation Act 1976.
The Superannuation Act 1976 (the Act) makes provision for and in relation to the Commonwealth Superannuation Scheme (CSS) for Australian Government employees and for certain other persons.
Subsection 3(1) of the Act contains the definition of the term “eligible employee” that describes various classes of persons who may contribute to the CSS (that is, CSS members). Paragraph (j) of the definition provides that the Minister may declare a class of persons not to be CSS members.
The Superannuation (CSS) (Eligible Employees — Exclusion) Declaration 2003 (the Principal Declaration) identifies the persons who are not to be declared CSS members under paragraph (j) of the definition of eligible employees.
The purpose of the Superannuation (CSS) (Eligible Employees — Exclusion) Amendment Declaration 2012 (No. 1) (the Declaration) is to amend the Principal Declaration in order to provide when employees of the Australian Children’s Education and Care Quality Authority (ACECQA) cease CSS membership.
ACECQA is a national regulatory agency responsible for guiding the delivery of early childhood education and care services. ACECQA is established by Part 11 of the Education and Care Services National Law Act 2010 (Vic).
The amendments contained in the Declaration are as a result of a request from ACECQA.
The Declaration is a legislative instrument for the purposes of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003.
The Declaration commences on the day after it is registered.
The details of the Declaration are explained in Attachment A.
A Statement of Compatibility with Human Rights is at Attachment B.
Attachment A
Superannuation (CSS) (Eligible Employees — Exclusion) Amendment Declaration 2012 (no. 1)
Section 1 – Name of Declaration
This clause provides that the name of the Declaration is the Superannuation (CSS) (Eligible Employees — Exclusion) Amendment Declaration 2012 (No. 1).
Section 2 – Commencement
This clause provides for the Declaration to commence on the day after it is registered.
Section 3 – Amendment of Superannuation (CSS) (Eligible Employees — Exclusion) Declaration 2003
This clause provides that Schedule 1 of the Declaration amends the Superannuation (CSS) (Eligible Employees — Exclusion) Declaration 2003 (the Principal Declaration).
Schedule 1 – Amendments
Item 1 inserts a definition of ACECQA, short for the Australian Children’s Education and Care Quality Authority.
Item 2 inserts item 25 into the table at Schedule 1 of the Principal Declaration. Item 25 provides that CSS membership ceases for a person who has CSS membership through paragraph 4(2)(q) of the Principal Declaration when any of the following events occur:
- the person ceases employment with ACECQA;
- the person becomes a casual or temporary part-time employee of ACECQA;
- ACECQA ceases to be a statutory authority of Victoria.
Item 25 also specifies the time that CSS membership is taken to cease for each of the circumstances above.
ATTACHMENT B
Overview
The Superannuation (CSS) (Eligible Employees — Exclusion) Amendment Declaration 2012 (No. 1) is an instrument enacted to amend the existing Superannuation (CSS) (Eligible Employees — Exclusion) Declaration 2003. This amendment was introduced to address the specific circumstances under which employees of the Australian Children’s Education and Care Quality Authority (ACECQA) would cease to be members of the Commonwealth Superannuation Scheme (CSS). The Superannuation Act 1976, enacted by the Parliament of Australia, provides for the CSS and defines "eligible employee" with specific exclusions, which the Minister can further clarify through legislative instruments. The Declaration was issued under the authority of the Minister for Finance and Deregulation and responds to a request from ACECQA, a national regulatory agency established under the Education and Care Services National Law Act 2010 (Vic), aiming to refine the criteria for CSS membership cessation for ACECQA employees. This legislative instrument is subject to the Legislative Instruments Act 2003 and commences on the day after its registration.
Scope and Application
The Superannuation Act 1976 applies to the Commonwealth Superannuation Scheme (CSS) for Australian Government employees and certain other persons, governing contributions to this scheme. The Act defines who qualifies as an "eligible employee" and includes provisions for exclusions, with paragraph (j) allowing the Minister to declare specific classes of persons not to be CSS members. This declaration process is implemented through the Superannuation (CSS) (Eligible Employees — Exclusion) Declaration 2003 and its subsequent amendments, such as the Superannuation (CSS) (Eligible Employees — Exclusion) Amendment Declaration 2012 (No. 1). The 2012 Amendment Declaration specifically addresses the cessation of CSS membership for employees of the Australian Children’s Education and Care Quality Authority (ACECQA), a national regulatory agency established under Victorian law. The amendments are in response to a request from ACECQA and become effective upon registration, altering the Principal Declaration to specify conditions under which CSS membership for ACECQA employees ceases, including termination of employment, change to a casual or temporary part-time status, or the cessation of ACECQA as a statutory authority of Victoria.
Key Provisions
The Superannuation (CSS) (Eligible Employees — Exclusion) Amendment Declaration 2012 (No. 1) primarily serves to modify the existing Superannuation (CSS) (Eligible Employees — Exclusion) Declaration 2003. Specifically, it introduces amendments concerning the cessation of Commonwealth Superannuation Scheme (CSS) membership for employees of the Australian Children’s Education and Care Quality Authority (ACECQA) (Section 1). This amendment comes into effect on the day following its registration (Section 2). The Declaration amends Schedule 1 of the Principal Declaration to include a definition of ACECQA and to specify circumstances under which CSS membership for ACECQA employees will cease (Section 3).
Under this legislation, ACECQA employees will lose their CSS membership under certain conditions, as outlined in Item 25 of Schedule 1. These conditions include ceasing employment with ACECQA, becoming a casual or temporary part-time employee, or if ACECQA ceases to be a statutory authority of Victoria (Item 2). The Declaration also specifies the exact moment when CSS membership is considered to have ceased in each of these scenarios.
The obligations imposed by the Declaration on ACECQA employees and the Commonwealth are straightforward. ACECQA must ensure that its employees are aware of the new conditions under which their CSS membership will terminate. The Commonwealth, on the other hand, must update its records and administrative processes to reflect these changes. This includes notifying affected employees and making necessary adjustments to their superannuation arrangements.
Failure to comply with the provisions of this Declaration could result in various consequences. While the Declaration itself does not explicitly state any penalties or offences, any non-compliance with the requirements set forth in the Superannuation Act 1976 or the amended Declaration could lead to legal action. This might include civil penalties for incorrect superannuation contributions or administrative fines for non-compliance with the Act’s provisions. Additionally, if the cessation of CSS membership is not correctly handled, it could lead to disputes over superannuation entitlements, potentially resulting in costly litigation and reputational damage for ACECQA.