Superannuation Act 1990 (Division of Costs) Determination No. 2 Amendment Determination 2011 (No. 1)

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EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

Issued by authority of the Minister for Finance and Deregulation

Superannuation Act 1990

Superannuation Act 1990 (Division of Costs) Determination No. 2 Amendment Determination 2011 (No. 1)

An occupational superannuation scheme to provide benefits for certain of the Commonwealth’s employees and for certain other people was established by Trust Deed dated 21 June 1990, under section 4 of the Superannuation Act 1990 (1990 Act). The occupational superannuation scheme is called the Public Sector Superannuation Scheme (PSS) and is managed and administered by the Australian Reward Investment Alliance (ARIA).

Subsection 34(1) of the 1990 Act provides that the costs of the administration of the 1990 Act and the Trust Deed for the PSS are to be paid as the Minister determines in accordance with that subsection.  These costs include the costs of and incidental to the management of the PSS Fund by ARIA and the investment of its money.

Subsection 34(1A) of the 1990 Act provides that a determination made under subsection 34(1) must identify, by amount or otherwise those costs that are payable by the Commonwealth and those costs that are payable by ARIA out of the PSS Fund. This relevant determination is the Superannuation Act 1990 (Division of Costs) Determination No. 2 (the Principal Determination).

Amending Determination

The purpose of the Superannuation Act 1990 (Division of Costs) Determination No. 2 Amendment Determination 2011 (No. 1) (the Amending Determination) is to amend the Principal Determination as part of public sector superannuation reforms provided for in the Governance of Australian Government Superannuation Schemes Act 2011 (the Governance Act). Background information on the changes and the details of the Amending Determination are set out in the Attachment.

The 1990 Act specifies no conditions that need to be met before the power to make the Amending Determination may be exercised.

Commencement

The amendments in the Amending Determination commence on the commencement of the Governance Act.


ATTACHMENT

BACKGROUND TO AND DETAILS OF THE AMENDING DETERMINATION

Background

The Amending Determination forms part of public sector superannuation reforms.  The package of reforms involves the following:

  • the Governance of Australian Government Superannuation Schemes Act 2011 (Governance Act) which merged the Australian Reward Investment Alliance (ARIA), the Military Superannuation and Benefits Board and the Defence Force Retirement and Death Benefits Authority to form a consolidated trustee body;
  • the ComSuper Act 2011 which made changes to the governance framework for superannuation administration arrangements for the main civilian and military superannuation schemes; and
  • the Superannuation Legislation (Consequential Amendments and Transitional Provisions) Act 2011 which contains the consequential and transitional provisions necessary to facilitate the consolidation and the changes to superannuation administration.

Effect of the Governance Act and consequential amendments

Before commencement of the Governance Act, ARIA (referred to as ‘the Board’) had certain powers and functions in the Superannuation Act 1990 (1990 Act) and the Public Sector Superannuation Scheme (PSS) Trust Deed and Rules made under that Act.

The Governance Act established the Commonwealth Superannuation Corporation (CSC) as a body corporate with a separate legal identity from the Commonwealth, by continuing in existence the body corporate that was previously called ARIA.

  • As a consequence, references to “the Board” in a number of legislative instruments required amendment to refer to “CSC”.

CSC is the trustee of the superannuation schemes for which it is responsible. CSC has a governing board which comprises a Chair and ten directors (directors).

  • As a consequence, references to “Trustees” in a number of legislative instruments required amendment to refer to “directors”.

CSC’s functions are set out in section 8 of the Governance Act and its powers and functions in relation to the PSS and PSS Fund are set out in the 1990 Act and the PSS Trust Deed and Rules made under that Act.

Details of the Amending Determination

Section 1 – Name of Determination

This section provides that the name of the instrument is the Superannuation Act 1990 (Division of Costs) Determination No. 2 Amendment Determination 2011 (No. 1).

Section 2 – Commencement

This section provides that the Amending Determination commences on commencement of the Governance Act.

 

 

 

Section 3 – Amendment of Superannuation Act 1990 (Division of Costs) Determination No. 2

This section provides that Schedule 1 of the Amending Determination amends the Superannuation Act 1990 (Division of Costs) Determination No. 2 (the Principal Determination).

Schedule 1 – Description of amendments

The amendments included in schedule 1 are described in the table below.

 

Item

Provision being amended

Effect of amendment

Reason for amendment

1

Section 1

Substitutes the section

To specify the name of the Principal Determination using a more modern drafting style.

2

 

 

3

 

 

4

Section 3,
definition of “Costs”

 

Section 3, after
definition of “Costs”

 

Section 4

Omitsthe Board, insertsCSC

 

Inserts a definition of “CSC”

 

Omitsthe Board, insertsCSC

To reflect the name of the consolidated trustee body.

5

 

6

Schedule 1, title

 

Schedule 1

Substitutes the title

 

Omitsthe Board, insertsCSC

To reflect the name of the consolidated trustee body.

7

Schedule 2

Substitutes the title

To specify the title of Schedule 2 using a more modern drafting style.

 

Overview

The Superannuation Act 1990 (Division of Costs) Determination No. 2 Amendment Determination 2011 (No. 1) was enacted to align the division of costs within the Public Sector Superannuation Scheme (PSS) with the structural changes introduced by the Governance of Australian Government Superannuation Schemes Act 2011. This legislation was passed by the Australian Parliament and is aimed at streamlining the administration of superannuation funds for Commonwealth employees by consolidating the trustee bodies. The Amending Determination ensures that the costs associated with the administration and management of the PSS Fund are appropriately divided between the Commonwealth and the Australian Reward Investment Alliance (now known as the Commonwealth Superannuation Corporation) in accordance with the new governance framework established by the Governance Act. The amendments in the determination aim to reflect the updated responsibilities and roles of the consolidated trustee body in managing the PSS Fund.

Scope and Application

The Superannuation Act 1990 (Division of Costs) Determination No. 2 Amendment Determination 2011 (No. 1) pertains to the Public Sector Superannuation Scheme (PSS), which is designed to provide benefits for certain Commonwealth employees and other specified individuals. This amendment determination applies to the entities involved in the management and administration of the PSS, including the Australian Reward Investment Alliance (ARIA), now known as the Commonwealth Superannuation Corporation (CSC), which is the trustee of the superannuation schemes. The scope of the Act encompasses the division of administrative costs between the Commonwealth and CSC out of the PSS Fund. It specifically identifies the costs that are payable by the Commonwealth and those that are payable by CSC from the PSS Fund. The determination is made in accordance with the provisions of the Superannuation Act 1990 and is effective from the commencement of the Governance of Australian Government Superannuation Schemes Act 2011. This Act has a national reach within Australia, affecting entities and individuals involved in public sector superannuation schemes. The amendment serves to update references from "the Board" and "Trustees" to "CSC" and "directors," reflecting the structural changes brought about by the Governance Act.

Key Provisions

The Superannuation Act 1990 (Division of Costs) Determination No. 2 Amendment Determination 2011 (No. 1) (the "Amending Determination") amends the Superannuation Act 1990 (Division of Costs) Determination No. 2 (the "Principal Determination"). The Amending Determination was enacted as part of public sector superannuation reforms provided for in the Governance of Australian Government Superannuation Schemes Act 2011 (the "Governance Act"). The Amending Determination is intended to bring about a number of changes to the Principal Determination to reflect the creation of the Commonwealth Superannuation Corporation (CSC) and its functions and powers under the Governance Act. The changes made by the Amending Determination include updating references from "the Board" to "CSC" and inserting definitions for "CSC" (sections 1, 3 and 4). The Amending Determination imposes several obligations and requirements on the parties and entities it governs. It requires the costs of administering the Superannuation Act 1990 and the Trust Deed for the Public Sector Superannuation Scheme (PSS) to be paid as the Minister determines in accordance with the Principal Determination (subsection 34(1) of the 1990 Act). The costs that are payable by the Commonwealth and those costs that are payable by CSC out of the PSS Fund must be identified by amount or otherwise (subsection 34(1A) of the 1990 Act). The Amending Determination also requires that references to "the Board" in a number of legislative instruments be amended to refer to "CSC" and references to "Trustees" to be amended to refer to "directors". Breach of the provisions of the Amending Determination may result in civil or criminal consequences, depending on the nature and severity of the breach. For example, section 145 of the Governance Act provides that a person who contravenes a provision of the Governance Act is liable to a penalty not exceeding the greater of three times the benefit obtained, if any, from the contravention, or 50,000 penalty units (currently AUD 500,000). In addition, section 148 of the Governance Act provides that a person who engages in conduct that constitutes a serious contravention of the Governance Act is liable to a penalty not exceeding the greater of six times the benefit obtained, if any, from the contravention, or 100,000 penalty units (currently AUD 1,000,000). The maximum penalties for contraventions of the Amending Determination are not specified in the Explanatory Statement, but may be found in the relevant legislation. It is important for parties and entities governed by the Amending Determination to be aware of their obligations and requirements under the legislation to avoid potential civil or criminal consequences.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.