Sulphate of Ammonia Bounty Act 1964

Legislation au C1964A00049 Not in force Act

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SULPHATE OF AMMONIA BOUNTY.

 

No. 49 of 1964.

An Act to amend the Sulphate of Ammonia Bounty Act 1962.

[Assented to 28th May, 1964.]

BE it enacted by the Queens Most Excellent Majesty, the Senate, and the House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Australia, as follows:—

Short title and citation.

1.—(1.) This Act may be cited as the Sulphate of Ammonia Bounty Act 1964.

(2.) The Sulphate of Ammonia Bounty Act 1962 is in this Act referred to as the Principal Act.

(3.) The Principal Act, as amended by this Act, may be cited as the Sulphate of Ammonia Bounty Act 1962-1964.

Commencement.

2. This Act shall come into operation on the day on which it receives the Royal Assent.

Interpretation.

3. Section three of the Principal Act is amended—

(a) by omitting from paragraph (b) of sub-section (2.) the word two and inserting in its stead the word three; and

(b) by adding at the end thereof the following sub-sections:—

(3.) The Governor-General may, by Proclamation, specify a date, being a date before the thirty-first day of March, One thousand nine hundred and sixty-six, but not before the date on which the Proclamation is published in the Gazette or before the first day of April, One thousand nine hundred and sixty-five, as the date on which bounty shall cease to be payable.

(4.) Where a Proclamation has been made under the last preceding sub-section, then, for the purposes of this Act, the period commencing on the first day of April, One thousand nine hundred and sixty-five, and ending on the date specified in the Proclamation shall be deemed to be, and at all times from the first day of April, One thousand nine hundred and sixty-five, to have been, a period to which this Act applies in lieu of the year commencing on the last-mentioned date..


4. Section seven of the Principal Act is repealed and the following section inserted in its stead:—

Rate of bounty.

7. The rate of bounty—

(a) in respect of sulphate of ammonia sold before the twenty-first day of May, One thousand nine hundred and sixty-four, is Two pounds per ton; and

(b) in respect of sulphate of ammonia sold on or after that date is Four pounds per ton..

Limit of available bounty.

5. Section eight of the Principal Act is amended by omitting sub-section (1.) and inserting in its stead the following subsection:—

(1.) The amount available for payment of bounty—

(a) in respect of sulphate of ammonia sold in each of the first two periods to which this Act applies is Two hundred and twenty-five thousand pounds;

(b) in respect of sulphate of ammonia sold in the third period to which this Act applies is Four hundred and twenty thousand pounds; and

(c) in respect of sulphate of ammonia sold in the fourth period to which this Act applies—

(i) if that period ends on the thirty-first day of March, One thousand nine hundred and sixty-six—is Four hundred and fifty thousand pounds; or

(ii) where a Proclamation has been made under sub-section (3.) of section three of this Act—is the amount that bears to Four hundred and fifty thousand pounds the same proportion as the number of days in the period from and including the first day of April, One thousand nine hundred and sixty-five, to the date specified in the Proclamation bears to three hundred and sixty-five..

6. Section nine of the Principal Act is repealed and the following section inserted in its stead:—

Reduction of bounty where profits exceed ten per centum per annum.

9.—(1.) Where—

(a) a financial year of a producer or a part of such a financial year falls within a period to which this Act applies; and

(b) the net profit of the producer in that financial year or part of a financial year derived from the production and sale of sulphate of ammonia for use in Australia as fertilizer, after taking into account bounty in


respect of that sulphate of ammonia, would exceed profit at the rate of ten per centum per annum on the capital used by the producer in that production and sale,

the bounty otherwise payable in respect of sulphate of ammonia sold for use in Australia as fertilizer in that financial year or part of a financial year shall be reduced by the amount of the excess.

(2.) For the purposes of the last preceding sub-section, where the Minister is satisfied that the net profit derived by the producer during an earlier financial year, or part of a financial year, of that producer, that fell within a period to which this Act applies, from the production and sale of sulphate of ammonia for use in Australia as fertilizer, after taking into account bounty in respect of that sulphate of ammonia, was less than profit at the rate referred to in paragraph (6) of the last preceding sub-section, or that no such profit was derived, he may make such allowance by reason of that fact as he, in his discretion, thinks fit.

(3.) The Minister may determine the amount that is to be treated as being the amount of any net profit or capital that is required to be taken into account for the purposes of this section.

(4.) Without prejudice to the generality of the powers of the Minister under the last preceding sub-section, the Minister, in making a determination under that sub-section—

(a) may treat as net profit or capital required to be taken into account for the purposes of this section in respect of a producer the whole or a part of the amount, as determined by the Minister, of any net profit derived, or of any capital used, by another person (whether or not subsidiary to, or affiliated with, the producer) in or from the distribution, or sale, for use in Australia as fertilizer, of sulphate of ammonia produced by the producer;

(b) may, where any capital is used by a producer in the production and sale of sulphate of ammonia for use in Australia as fertilizer and also for other purposes, disregard so much of that capital as the Minister thinks proper in the circumstances;

(c) may disregard so much of the purchase price of any materials purchased by a producer, or of any other amount expended by a producer, as, in the opinion of the Minister, exceeds a reasonable price or amount;

(d) may disregard any interest paid or payable by a producer; and

(e) shall disregard any tax upon income paid or payable by a producer.


(5.) The Minister may, by writing under his hand, certify the determinations or allowances made by him under this section and any such certificate is, in all courts and for all purposes, evidence of those determinations or allowances.

(6.) For the purposes of this section, financial year, in relation to a producer, means a year that is a year of income for the purposes of the law relating to income tax in its application to that producer..

7. Section twenty-three of the Principal Act is repealed and the following sections are inserted in its stead:—

Return for Parliament.

23.—(1.) The Comptroller-General shall, as soon as practicable after the thirtieth day of June in each year in which bounty is payable, furnish to the Minister a return setting forth—

(a) the name and address of each producer to whom bounty was paid during the preceding twelve months;

(b) the quantity of sulphate of ammonia in respect of which bounty was paid to each producer;

(c) the amount of bounty paid to each producer; and

(d) such other particulars (if any) as are prescribed.

(2.) The Minister shall cause a copy of the return to be tabled in each House of the Parliament within fifteen sitting days of that House after the return is received by him.

(3.) The first such return made under this section shall include the information referred to in sub-section (1.) of this section in relation to the period that commenced on the first day of April, One thousand nine hundred and sixty-three, and ended on the thirtieth day of June in that year.

Delegation.

23a.(1.) The Minister or the Comptroller-General may either generally or in relation to a matter or class of matters and either in relation to the whole of the Commonwealth or to a State or part of the Commonwealth, by writing under his hand, delegate all or any of his powers and functions under this Act (except this power of delegation).

(2.) A power or function so delegated may be exercised or performed by the delegate in accordance with the instrument of delegation.

(3.) A delegation under this section is revocable at will and does not prevent the exercise of a power or the performance of a function by the Minister or the Comptroller-General, as the case may be..

Overview

The Sulphate of Ammonia Bounty Act 1964 amends the Sulphate of Ammonia Bounty Act 1962 to address specific issues arising from the initial legislation. Enacted by the Queen’s Most Excellent Majesty, the Senate, and the House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Australia, the Act introduces modifications to better align with the policy objectives of supporting the fertiliser industry while managing fiscal constraints. The primary aim of the Act is to adjust the bounty rates, specify the cessation date for bounty payments, and establish mechanisms for the distribution and monitoring of bounties. This legislative update ensures that the financial support provided to sulphate of ammonia producers remains effective and responsive to market conditions.

Scope and Application

The Sulphate of Ammonia Bounty Act 1964, which amends the Sulphate of Ammonia Bounty Act 1962, applies to producers of sulphate of ammonia who sell their product for use in Australia as fertilizer. The Act governs the bounty paid for sulphate of ammonia sold during specified periods and includes provisions for the cessation of bounty payments and adjustments to the bounty rate. The bounty rates are set at two pounds per ton for sales before May 21, 1964, and four pounds per ton for sales on or after that date. The Act also stipulates the limits on the available bounty for each period and conditions for reducing the bounty if the producer’s profits exceed ten per centum per annum on the capital used. The Act’s application is national, applying across the Commonwealth of Australia, and includes provisions for delegation of powers by the Minister or the Comptroller-General, allowing for flexibility in the administration of the Act.

Key Provisions

The Sulphate of Ammonia Bounty Act 1964 amends the Sulphate of Ammonia Bounty Act 1962, introducing several significant changes. Section 1 provides that the Act may be cited as the Sulphate of Ammonia Bounty Act 1964 and that the Principal Act, as amended, may be referred to as the Sulphate of Ammonia Bounty Act 1962-1964. Section 2 establishes that the Act comes into operation on the day it receives Royal Assent. Section 3 amends the interpretation section of the Principal Act by changing the definition of "bounty period" and adding provisions that allow the Governor-General to specify a date by which bounty shall cease to be payable. The rate of bounty is changed by Section 4, setting it at £2 per ton for sulphate of ammonia sold before 21 May 1964, and £4 per ton for sulphate of ammonia sold on or after that date. Section 5 revises the limits of available bounty for different periods, with specific amounts designated for the first four periods, and a formula for calculating the bounty for subsequent periods. Section 6 introduces a new provision for reducing the bounty where a producer's profits exceed ten per centum per annum on the capital used. This section allows the Minister to reduce the bounty by the amount of the excess profit, with certain allowances possible if previous profits were below the ten per centum threshold. The obligations imposed by the Act include the requirement for producers to accurately report the quantity of sulphate of ammonia sold and the amount of bounty received. The Minister is obligated to table a return in Parliament each year detailing the bounty payments made to producers. Additionally, the Comptroller-General must furnish this return to the Minister as soon as practicable after 30 June each year. The Minister or Comptroller-General can delegate their powers and functions under the Act, as outlined in Section 23a. These delegated powers can be exercised in accordance with the terms of the delegation and are revocable at will. Section 7 of the Act introduces potential consequences for breaches of the legislation. While the Act does not explicitly state offences, penalties, or civil/criminal consequences for breaches, it is implied that non-compliance with the reporting obligations or the provisions regarding bounty payments could result in legal repercussions. Given the nature of the Act, breaches might lead to financial penalties or legal actions to recover any undue bounty payments. However, the specific penalties are not detailed within the Act itself and would likely be determined by the courts or relevant authorities in the context of any particular case.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.