STATES GRANTS (YOUTH EMPLOYMENT).
No. 10 of 1939.
An Act to grant and apply out of the Consolidated Revenue Fund a sum for the purposes of Financial Assistance to the States.
[Assented to 20th June, 1939.]
Preamble.
BE it enacted by the King’s Most Excellent Majesty, the Senate, and the House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Australia, for the purpose of appropriating the grant originated in the House of Representatives, as follows:—
Short title.
1. This Act may be cited as the States Grants (Youth Employment) Act 1939.
Commencement.
2. This Act shall come into operation on the day on which it receives the Royal Assent.
Appropriation.
3. There shall be payable out of the Consolidated Revenue Fund, which is hereby appropriated accordingly, the sum of Two hundred thousand pounds for the purpose of financial assistance to the States.
Allocation of grant.
4. The amount payable under this Act to each State shall be the amount shown in the following table opposite to the name of that State:—
| £ |
New South Wales....................... | 79,000 |
Victoria............................. | 55,000 |
Queensland........................... | 25,000 |
South Australia........................ | 19,000 |
Western Australia...................... | 14,000 |
Tasmania............................ | 8,000 |
| £200,000 |
Condition of grant.
5. The amount granted to a State by this Act is granted upon the condition that it is used by the State, in such manner and subject to such conditions as the Minister approves, in providing facilities for the training for, and the placing in, employment of persons between the ages of eighteen years and twenty-five years.
Method of payment to States.
6. The amount granted to a State by this Act shall be paid to that State at such times and in such manner as the Treasurer approves.
Overview
The States Grants (Youth Employment) Act 1939 was enacted to address the problem of youth unemployment during a period of economic distress. The Act was passed by the Parliament of Australia with the objective of providing financial assistance to the states for the purpose of creating employment opportunities and vocational training for young people aged between eighteen and twenty-five years. The Act appropriates £200,000 from the Consolidated Revenue Fund and allocates it to the states according to a specified schedule, with the condition that the funds must be used for the stated purpose. This Act aims to alleviate the burden of youth unemployment by empowering the states to implement targeted programs and initiatives.
Scope and Application
The States Grants (Youth Employment) Act 1939 applies to the States of Australia, specifically detailing the appropriation of £200,000 from the Consolidated Revenue Fund for the purpose of financial assistance to these States. This Act is operational from the date of Royal Assent, and it mandates that the funds be allocated to the respective states as outlined in the Act, with the condition that these funds are used for providing training and employment opportunities for individuals aged between eighteen and twenty-five years. The Act allows for the grant to be administered in a manner approved by the Minister, with payments to the states to be executed as approved by the Treasurer. The geographic reach of this Act is limited to the states of Australia, with no explicit mention of territories or Commonwealth jurisdiction, thereby indicating a state-centric application. There are no stated exclusions, exemptions, or thresholds within the text of the Act itself, and any further specifications regarding the grant's application would likely be detailed in subordinate instruments.
Key Provisions
The States Grants (Youth Employment) Act 1939 (sections 1-6) is a legislative instrument that allocates financial resources from the Consolidated Revenue Fund to assist states in providing training and employment opportunities for young people aged between eighteen and twenty-five years. The act provides for an appropriation of Two hundred thousand pounds (section 3), which is distributed to the states as specified in section 4. The funds are conditional, as outlined in section 5, and must be used to facilitate training and employment for the specified age group. The method of payment to the states is determined by the Treasurer, as per section 6.
Under the Act, states are obliged to use the funds in accordance with the Minister's approval (section 5). This means that the states must adhere to the guidelines and conditions set by the Minister to ensure that the grant is used effectively for its intended purpose. Furthermore, the Treasurer has the authority to determine the timing and manner in which the funds are disbursed to the states (section 6).
Breach of the conditions set out in the Act may have legal consequences. However, the specific penalties or consequences for non-compliance are not detailed within the provided text of the Act. It is advisable for parties governed by this Act to seek legal advice to understand the potential ramifications of not adhering to the conditions and requirements imposed by the legislation.