States Grants (Water Resources Measurement) Act 1973

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States Grants (Water Resources Measurement) Act 1973

 

No. 29 of 1973

 

AN ACT

To grant Financial Assistance to the States in connexion with the Measurement and Investigation of their Water Resources.

[Assented to 15 May 1973]

BE IT ENACTED by the Queen, the Senate and the House of Representatives of Australia, as follows:—

Short title.

1. This Act may be cited as the States Grants (Water Resources Measurement) Act 1973.

Commencement.

2. This Act shall come into operation on the day on which it receives the Royal Assent.

Interpretation.

3. (1) In this Act, unless the contrary intention appears—

“discharge”, in relation to a river, means the volume of water that flows past a point or place in the course of the river during an interval of time;

“measurement” includes the recording, arrangement, analysis or publication of information obtained by measurement;

river” means a surface river and includes any surface watercourse.


(2) For the purposes of this Act, the following years are years to which this Act applies:—

(a) the year ending on 30th June, 1974; and

(b) each of the next two succeeding years.

Grants for measurement of discharge of rivers.

4. Where

(a) a State furnishes the Treasurer with such information as he requires with respect to the amount of expenditure incurred by the State during a year to which this Act applies in connexion with the works, equipment, facilities and things approved under section 7 in relation to that year in connexion with the measure­ment of the discharge of the rivers in the State; and

(b) the amount of expenditure that the Treasurer is satisfied has been so incurred by the State exceeds the amount specified opposite to the name of that State in the second column of Schedule 1,

there is payable to the State in respect of that year for the purpose of financial assistance—

(c) the amount specified opposite to the name of that State in the third, fourth or fifth column of that Schedule, whichever is applicable to that year;

(d) the amount of that excess; or

(e) an amount equal to one-half of the amount of expenditure referred to in paragraph (b),

whichever is the least.

Grants for underground water investigation.

5. Where—

(a) a State furnishes the Treasurer with such information as he requires with respect to the amount of expenditure incurred by the State during a year to which this Act applies in connexion with the works, equipment, facilities and things approved under section 7 in relation to that year in connexion with the investiga­tion and measurement of the underground water resources of the State; and

(b) the amount of expenditure that the Treasurer is satisfied has been so incurred by that State exceeds the amount specified opposite to the name of that State in the second column of Schedule 2,

there is payable to the State in respect of that year for the purpose of financial assistance—

(c) the amount specified opposite to the name of that State in the third, fourth or fifth column of that Schedule, whichever is applicable to that year;

(d) the amount of that excess; or

(e) an amount equal to one-half of the amount of expenditure referred to in paragraph (b),

whichever is the least.


Information to be verified

6. Information mentioned in paragraph 4(a) or 5(a) shall not be accepted for the purposes of this Act unless the Auditor-General of the State concerned certifies that in his opinion it is correct.

Approval of works.

7. For the purposes of this Act, a State may, before or during a year to which this Act applies, request the Minister to approve, in relation to that year, specified works, equipment, facilities or things in connexion with—

(a) the measurement of the discharge of the rivers in the State; or

(b) the investigation and measurement of the underground water resources of the State,

and the Minister may approve such a work, item of equipment, facility or thing in relation to that year.

Information to be submitted by States.

8. (1) A State is not entitled to financial assistance under this Act in respect of a year to which this Act applies unless the State has duly sub­mitted to the Minister a report in relation to the first six months of that year and a report in relation to the whole of that year, to the satisfaction of the Minister, setting out particulars of the works carried out, the equipment and facilities provided, and the things done, by the State during that period in connexion with—

(a) the measurement of the discharge of the rivers in the State; and

(b) the investigation and measurement of the underground water resources of the State.

(2) A report referred to in sub-section (1) is not duly submitted for the purposes of this Act unless it is received by the Minister—

(a) not later than—

(i) in the case of the report in relation to the first six months of a year—the last day of February in that year; or

(ii) in the case of the report in relation to the whole of a year— the last day of August next succeeding the end of that year; or

(b) within such further time as the Minister, before or after the relevant date specified in paragraph (a), allows.

Advances.

9. The Treasurer may, at such times as he thinks fit, make advances of such amounts as he thinks fit to a State on account of an amount that may become payable under this Act to the State.

Overpayments

10.  Payment to a State under this Act of an amount (including an advance made under section 9) is subject to the condition that the State will repay to the Commonwealth, on demand by the Treasurer, the amount by which, at the time of the demand, the total of the amounts (including any such advances) paid to the State under this Act exceeds the total of the amounts that have become payable to the State under sections 4 and 5.

Appropriation.

11. Amounts payable to a State under this Act are payable out of the Consolidated Revenue Fund, which is appropriated accordingly.


 SCHEDULE 1 Section 4

Measurement of Discharge of Rivers

First Column

Name of State

Second Column

Base amount of expenditure

Third Column

Fourth Column

Fifth Column

 

 

Maximum amount of grant for year ending

 

 

30th June 1974

30th June 1975

30th June1976

 

$

$

$

 $

New South Wales............

299,400

667,500

722,500

800,000

Victoria..................

199,000

275,000

280,000

295,000

Queensland................

180,000

420,000

445,000

472,000

South Australia.............

10,500

94,000

104,000

113,500

Western Australia............

176,000

524,850

637,550

692,600

Tasmania.................

89,500

102,500

107,500

113,000

 SCHEDULE 2 Section 5

Investigation and Measurement of Underground Water Resources

First Column

Name of State

Second Column

Third Column

Fourth Column

Fifth Column

Base amount of expenditure

Maximum amount of grant for year ending—

30th June 1974

30th June 1975

30th June 1976

 

$

$

$

$

New South Wales............

136,000

622,000

635,000

640,000

Victoria..................

379,000

487,500

475,000

487,500

Queensland................

180,000

350,000

367,500

385,000

South Australia.............

82,000

276,500

282,500

286,000

Western Australia............

260,000

775,500

950,000

1,125,000

Tasmania.................

15,000

32,500

32,500

32,500

 

___________________

Overview

The States Grants (Water Resources Measurement) Act 1973 was enacted to provide financial assistance to Australian states for the measurement and investigation of water resources. This Act was introduced to address the need for accurate and comprehensive data on water resources, which is crucial for effective water management and policy-making. The Act was passed by the Parliament of Australia and received Royal Assent on 15 May 1973. The primary policy objective of this Act is to support the states in their efforts to measure river discharges and investigate underground water resources by offering financial grants. The Act specifies the conditions under which these grants are to be provided, including the requirement for states to submit verified expenditure reports and the approval process for related works and equipment.

Scope and Application

The States Grants (Water Resources Measurement) Act 1973 is an Australian Commonwealth Act designed to provide financial assistance to states for the measurement and investigation of their water resources. The Act applies to the states of Australia and is limited in its geographic scope to the Commonwealth level, meaning it does not extend to state or territory legislation. The Act specifies that it applies to the financial years ending on 30th June 1974, and each of the next two succeeding years, as delineated in the schedules attached to the Act. The Act provides grants for the measurement of the discharge of rivers and the investigation and measurement of underground water resources, contingent upon the state submitting verified expenditure reports to the Treasurer and meeting certain thresholds outlined in the schedules. These schedules detail the base amount of expenditure and the maximum amount of grant available for each state for the specified years. The Act also mandates that any information provided by the states must be certified by the state's Auditor-General and allows for the approval of specified works, equipment, facilities, or things related to water resource measurement and investigation. The Act does not explicitly state any exclusions or exemptions, but it does allow for the Minister to extend deadlines for report submissions. The Act also provides for advances to be made to states and stipulates conditions for overpayments, ensuring that any excess payments are repaid to the Commonwealth.

Key Provisions

The States Grants (Water Resources Measurement) Act 1973 (section 1) provides financial assistance to states for the measurement and investigation of water resources. The Act came into operation on the day it received Royal Assent (section 2). Definitions provided in section 3 clarify terms such as "discharge" and "measurement" and specify that the Act applies to the years ending on 30th June 1974, 1975, and 1976. States are eligible for grants for the measurement of river discharge (section 4) and for the investigation and measurement of underground water resources (section 5) if their expenditure exceeds specified amounts, as outlined in Schedules 1 and 2. States must provide information certified by their Auditor-General (section 6) and submit reports to the Minister (section 8) to be eligible for these grants. The Minister can approve works, equipment, facilities, or things related to these activities (section 7). The Treasurer can make advances to states (section 9) and recover overpayments (section 10). Funds are appropriated from the Consolidated Revenue Fund (section 11). Under this Act, states have the obligation to submit expenditure information and reports to the Treasurer and the Minister, ensuring the accuracy of these submissions through certification by the Auditor-General. They must also request approval for specific works, equipment, facilities, or things related to water resource measurement and investigation. States are required to submit reports detailing their activities within specified timeframes. Additionally, states must repay any overpayments to the Commonwealth on demand by the Treasurer. These obligations ensure transparency and accountability in the use of funds provided under the Act. Breach of the conditions for receiving grants or failure to repay overpayments can lead to financial penalties. However, the Act does not explicitly outline specific criminal or civil penalties for non-compliance. The Act focuses primarily on the financial aspects of providing grants and the conditions under which these grants are made, with an emphasis on ensuring the proper use of funds and the accurate reporting of activities related to water resources measurement and investigation.

Legal classification tags

Area of Law
Environmental Law
Finance & Banking Law
Instrument
Act
Concepts
Definitions & Interpretation
Commencement Provisions
Grants for measurement of discharge of rivers
Grants for underground water investigation

Interactions

Authorises

All Versions

Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.