States Grants (Science Laboratories) Act 1971

Administered by Department of Education

Legislation au C1971A00065 Not in force Act

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States Grants (Science Laboratories) Act 1971

 

No. 65 of 1971

 

 

 

 

 

An Act to grant Financial Assistance to the States for Science Laboratories and Equipment in Schools

 

 

 

Contents

1  Short title

2  Interpretation

3  Grants for science laboratories and equipment

4  Regulations may vary amounts

5  Annual statement by Minister

6  Appropriation

7  Regulations

Schedule 1—Limit of grants

 

 

 

States Grants (Science Laboratories) Act 1971

No. 65 of 1971

 

 

 

An Act to grant Financial Assistance to the States for Science Laboratories and Equipment in Schools

[Assented to 25 May 1971]

The Parliament of Australia enacts:

1  Short title

  This Act may be cited as the States Grants (Science Laboratories) Act 1971.

2  Interpretation

  In this Act, unless the contrary intention appears:

school means a school or a similar institution, whether conducted by a State or not.

the period to which this Act applies means the period commencing on the first day of July, One thousand nine hundred and seventyone, and ending on the thirtieth day of June, One thousand nine hundred and seventyfive.

3  Grants for science laboratories and equipment

 (1) The Minister may authorize the payment to a State, under this Act, during the period to which this Act applies or, subject to the next succeeding subsection, after that period, by way of financial assistance, of such amounts as, subject to this section, he determines.

 (2) The Minister shall not authorize the payment of an amount to a State under this section after the period to which this Act applies unless he is satisfied that the amount will be applied for the purpose of meeting commitments undertaken during that period.

 (3) The Minister shall not authorize payments to a State under this section that:

 (a) exceed, in the aggregate, the amount specified in the sixth column of the Schedule to this Act opposite to the name of the State;

 (b) in the case of payments authorized on or before the thirtieth day of June, One thousand nine hundred and seventytwo—exceed, in the aggregate, onequarter of that amount;

 (c) in the case of payments authorized on or before the thirtieth day of June, One thousand nine hundred and seventythree—exceed, in the aggregate, onehalf of that amount; or

 (d) in the case of payments authorized on or before the thirtieth day of June, One thousand nine hundred and seventyfour—exceed, in the aggregate, threequarters of that amount.

 (4) Payment of an amount to a State under this Act is subject to the condition that the amount will be applied by the State, as approved by the Minister, for purposes in connexion with laboratories and equipment for use in the teaching of science in schools at the secondary level of education.

 (5) The Minister shall not grant an approval under the last preceding subsection for the application of an amount by a State in respect of a school where:

 (a) in the case of a school conducted by the Stateif the approval were granted, the total of the amounts approved in respect of schools conducted by the State would exceed the amount specified in the second column of the Schedule to this Act opposite to the name of the State;

 (b) in the case of a school not conducted by the State, being a Roman Catholic school—if the approval were granted, the total of the amounts approved in respect of schools in the State not conducted by the State, being Roman Catholic schools, would exceed the amount specified in the third column of the Schedule to this Act opposite to the name of the State; or

 (c) in the case of a school not conducted by the State, not being a Roman Catholic school—if the approval were granted, the total of the amounts approved in respect of schools in the State not conducted by the State, not being Roman Catholic schools, would exceed the amount specified in the fourth column of the Schedule to this Act opposite to the name of the State.

4  Regulations may vary amounts

  At any time during the period to which this Act applies, provision may be made by the regulations that this Act shall have effect as if the amounts specified in the third or fourth column, or both of those columns, and the amounts specified in the fifth and sixth columns, of the Schedule to this Act opposite to the names of any States were varied in accordance with the regulations, but not so as to vary the total of the amounts specified in the fifth column, or the total of the amounts specified in the sixth column, of that Schedule.

5  Annual statement by Minister

 (1) The Minister shall cause a statement to be laid before each House of the Parliament as soon as practicable after each thirtieth day of June during the period to which this Act applies describing the arrangements in accordance with which payments under this Act have been authorized in the year that ended on that day and stating, in respect of each State:

 (a) in relation to schools not being schools conducted by the State:

 (i) the total of the amounts paid to the State under this Act in that year; and

 (ii) the names of the schools in respect of which approvals for the application of moneys included in that total have been given, and the amount approved for expenditure in respect of each such school; and

 (b) in relation to schools conducted by the State:

 (i) the total of the amounts paid to the State under this Act in that year; and

 (ii) the names of the schools in respect of which the State has, during that year, applied amounts paid to the State under this Act.

 (2) For the purposes of the last preceding subsection, any payment made to a State under this Act after the period to which this Act applies shall be deemed to have been made during the year that ended on the thirtieth day of June, One thousand nine hundred and seventyfive.

6  Appropriation

  Payments under this Act shall be made out of the Consolidated Revenue Fund, which is appropriated accordingly.

7  Regulations

  The GovernorGeneral may make regulations for the purposes of section 4 of this Act, including regulations repealing or amending regulations previously made under this section.

Schedule 1—Limit of grants

 

Section 3 

 

First Column

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name of State

Second Column

 

 

 

 

Maximum grants payable in respect of schools conducted by a State

Third Column

 

Maximum grants payable in respect of schools not conducted by a State being Roman Catholic schools

Fourth Column

 

Maximum grants payable in respect of schools not conducted by a State other than Roman Catholic schools

Fifth Column

 

 

 

 

Totals of maximum grants payable in respect of schools not conducted by a State

Sixth Column

 

 

 

 

 

Totals of maximum grants payable in respect of all schools

 

$

$

$

$

$

New South Wales...

9,471,780

4,120,230

1,221,310

5,341,540

14,813,320

Victoria..........

8,035,620

3,138,965

2,298,215

5,437,180

13,472,800

Queensland.......

3,072,780

2,411,520

911,500

3,323,020

6,395,800

South Australia.....

2,647,125

408,527

254,998

663,525

3,310,650

Western Australia...

1,870,035

1,173,514

599,591

1,773,105

3,643,140

Tasmania.........

990,660

426,947

241,683

668,630

1,659,290

Totals...........

..

11,679,703

5,527,297

..

..

Totals...........

26,088,000

..

..

17,207,000

43,295,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

Overview

The States Grants (Science Laboratories) Act 1971 was enacted by the Parliament of Australia to provide financial assistance to states for the establishment and maintenance of science laboratories and equipment in secondary schools. The primary objective of the Act is to enhance science education by ensuring that schools have the necessary facilities and resources to conduct effective science classes. The Act specifies the amounts that can be granted to each state, with different limits for different types of schools (i.e., state-run, Roman Catholic, and other non-state schools). It also mandates that the funds must be used for the intended purposes and requires the Minister to submit an annual report to Parliament detailing the distribution of funds. The Act was designed to address the need for improved science education infrastructure in Australian schools during the early 1970s.

Scope and Application

The States Grants (Science Laboratories) Act 1971 applies to the Commonwealth level, providing financial assistance to the states for science laboratories and equipment in schools during the specified period from 1 July 1971 to 30 June 1975. The Act applies to the Minister who may authorise payments to a State for the purpose of meeting commitments for laboratories and equipment for use in the teaching of science in schools at the secondary level of education. The Minister must ensure that the payments do not exceed certain limits specified in the Schedule of the Act. The Minister also has the power to make regulations varying the amounts specified in the Schedule, subject to certain conditions. The Act requires the Minister to lay an annual statement before each House of the Parliament describing the arrangements for payments under the Act. The Act is binding on all states and territories within Australia and is enforceable by the Commonwealth. There are no stated exclusions or exemptions in the Act, but the application of the Act may be restricted by the subordinate regulations.

Key Provisions

The States Grants (Science Laboratories) Act 1971 (C1971A00065) primarily facilitates the distribution of financial assistance to states for the establishment and equipping of science laboratories in secondary schools. Under Section 3, the Minister is empowered to authorise payments to states for this purpose, with specific limits outlined in the Schedule to the Act. Payments must be made in accordance with the provisions of the Act and must be used for the intended purpose of supporting science laboratories and equipment in secondary schools (Section 3(4)). The Act imposes several obligations on the Minister and the states receiving the grants. The Minister must ensure that any payments made after the initial period specified in the Act are for commitments made during that period (Section 3(2)). Furthermore, the total payments to each state cannot exceed the amounts specified in the Schedule, with certain quarterly limits also applicable (Section 3(3)). Additionally, the Minister must approve the specific application of funds to particular schools, ensuring that the total amounts approved for schools conducted by the state or for non-state schools do not exceed the specified limits (Section 3(5)). The Act also outlines the conditions for varying the amounts specified in the Schedule through regulations (Section 4). However, any such variation must not alter the total amounts specified in the Schedule. The Minister is required to provide an annual statement to Parliament detailing the payments made under the Act, including the total amounts paid to each state and the specific schools benefiting from the grants (Section 5). There are no explicit provisions in the Act that outline specific offences, penalties, or consequences for breaches. However, the Act’s provisions imply that any misuse of funds or failure to comply with the specified conditions for grant payments could potentially lead to scrutiny and corrective measures by the Minister or Parliament, as the Minister holds the authority to control and approve the use of funds. The Act's focus is more on procedural compliance rather than detailed penal consequences for non-compliance.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.