STATES GRANTS.
No. 59 of 1948.
An Act to grant and apply out of the Consolidated Revenue Fund sums for the purposes of Financial Assistance to the States of South Australia, Western Australia and Tasmania.
[Assented to 6th December, 1948.]
BE it enacted by the King’s Most Excellent Majesty, the Senate, and the House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Australia, for the purpose of appropriating the grant originated in the House of Representatives, as follows:—
Short title.
1. This Act may be cited as the States Grants Act 1948.
Commencement.
2. This Act shall come into operation on the day on which it receives the Royal Assent.
Payment of financial assistance to States.
3. There shall be payable to the States of South Australia, Western Australia and Tasmania, during the year which commenced on the first day of July, One thousand nine hundred and forty-eight, for the purposes of financial assistance, the sum of Six million seven hundred and fifty thousand pounds.
Allocation of grant.
4. The amount payable to each State under this Act shall be the amount shown in the following table opposite the name of that State:—
| £ |
South Australia.................... | 2,250,000 |
Western Australia................... | 3,600,000 |
Tasmania........................ | 900,000 |
| 6,750,000 |
Appropriation.
5. Payments in accordance with this Act shall be made out of the Consolidated Revenue Fund, which is hereby appropriated accordingly.
Overview
The States Grants Act 1948 was enacted to address the need for financial assistance to be provided to certain states within Australia, namely South Australia, Western Australia, and Tasmania, to help support their respective governments during the fiscal year commencing on 1 July 1948. This Act was brought into law by the Australian Parliament, with the clear intention of allocating a total sum of Six million seven hundred and fifty thousand pounds from the Consolidated Revenue Fund to these states. The allocation of this grant was specifically detailed in the Act to ensure equitable distribution, with South Australia receiving £2,250,000, Western Australia £3,600,000, and Tasmania £900,000. This legislative action aimed to support the financial stability and operational capabilities of the mentioned states during that period.
Scope and Application
The States Grants Act 1948 applies to the States of South Australia, Western Australia, and Tasmania, providing them with financial assistance for the year commencing on the first day of July, 1948. The Act specifies the amount of financial assistance each state is to receive, with South Australia receiving £2,250,000, Western Australia £3,600,000, and Tasmania £900,000, summing up to the total of £6,750,000. This financial assistance is to be paid from the Consolidated Revenue Fund, as appropriated by the Act. The jurisdictional reach of this Act is national, as it involves the Commonwealth of Australia in providing financial assistance to individual states. There are no stated exclusions, exemptions, or thresholds within the Act itself, though the application of these grants may be further regulated through subordinate instruments or specific state legislation.
Key Provisions
The States Grants Act 1948 (sections 1-5) provides for the payment of financial assistance to the states of South Australia, Western Australia, and Tasmania. Section 1 establishes the act's citation, while section 2 stipulates that the act comes into operation on the day it receives Royal Assent. Section 3 states that a total of six million seven hundred and fifty thousand pounds will be paid to the specified states for financial assistance purposes during the fiscal year commencing on the first of July 1948. Section 4 allocates specific amounts to each state, with South Australia receiving £2,250,000, Western Australia £3,600,000, and Tasmania £900,000, adding up to the total amount mentioned in section 3. Finally, section 5 appropriates the necessary funds from the Consolidated Revenue Fund for the payments outlined in this act.
The obligations imposed by the States Grants Act 1948 primarily involve the financial assistance to be provided to the three specified states. The act requires that payments be made in accordance with the specified allocations, as outlined in section 4, and the amounts must be paid out of the Consolidated Revenue Fund, as appropriated in section 5. The states of South Australia, Western Australia, and Tasmania are entitled to receive their respective shares of the financial assistance, as stipulated in the act. Additionally, the act mandates that the payments be made for the specified fiscal year, which begins on the first of July 1948.
Regarding offences, penalties, or civil/criminal consequences for breach, the States Grants Act 1948 does not explicitly state any such provisions within the provided text. Therefore, there are no stated offences, penalties, or consequences for breach in the sections provided. However, it is important to note that failure to comply with the obligations outlined in the act could potentially result in legal action or other consequences, as determined by the relevant authorities or courts.