Social Security (Lifetime Support Authority of South Australia’s Self-Directed Supports Program) Determination 2018

Administered by Department of Social Services

Legislation au F2018L01752 In force Legislative Instrument

Legislation content

EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

 

Issued by the authority of the Minister for Families and Social Services

 

Social Security Act 1991

 

Social Security (Lifetime Support Authority of South Australia’s Self-Directed Supports Program) Determination 2018

 

 

 

Purpose

The purpose of this instrument is that participants who receive direct payments from the Lifetime Support Authority of South Australia’s Self-Directed Supports Program, and who also receive an Australian social security payment, will not have this assistance taken into account for the purposes of the social security income test.

Section 35A of the Social Security Act 1991 (the Act) allows the Minister to determine, in writing, that a scheme for the provision of personal care support is an ‘approved scheme’ for the purposes of the Act. This instrument determines that payments made directly to provide for no-fault lifetime care and support of people who have been catastrophically injured in a motor vehicle accident in South Australia by the Lifetime Support Authority of South Australia’s Self-Directed Supports Program is an ‘approved scheme’ under section 35A.

 

Background

Under the social security law all income earned, derived or received for a person’s own use or benefit, is counted as income. The only exceptions are items specifically exempted under the social security law.

In particular, section 35A of the Act allows the Minister to determine that a scheme for the provision of personal care support is an approved scheme for the purposes of the Act.  Payments made under an approved scheme are exempt from the income test in relation to the person who is receiving care under paragraph 8(8)(zi) of the Act. 

 

Commencement

The instrument commences on the day after it is registered.

 


Consultation

This instrument is made in respect to a request from the Hon Stephen Wade MLC, the Minister for Health and Wellbeing in South Australia. 

 

The Department has consulted with the Department of Veterans’ Affairs and the Department of Agriculture and Water Resources regarding this instrument.

Public consultation was considered unnecessary because the instrument is beneficial to social security payment recipients by exempting payments under the Lifetime Support Authority of South Australia’s Self-Directed Supports Program from the social security income test.

 

Regulatory Impact Statement

This instrument does not require a Regulatory Impact Statement, as it is not regulatory in nature, does not impact on business activity and will have no, or minimal compliance costs. 

 

Explanation of the provisions

Section 1

Section 1 provides how the instrument is to be cited, that is, as the Social Security (Lifetime Support Authority of South Australia’s Self-Directed Supports Program) Determination 2018.

Section 2

Section 2 provides that the instrument commences on the day after it is registered.

Section 3

Section 3 provides that the authority for making this instrument is section 35A of the Social Security Act 1991.

Section 4

Section 4 provides that the Lifetime Support Authority of South Australia’s Self-Directed Supports Program is an approved scheme for the purposes of paragraph 8(8)(zi) of the Act and that this program is established under the Motor Vehicle Accidents (Lifetime Support Scheme) Act 2013 (SA).

 


Statement of Compatibility with Human Rights

Prepared in accordance with Part 3 of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011

 

Social Security (Lifetime Support Authority of South Australia’s Self-Directed Supports Program) Determination 2018

The instrument is compatible with the human rights and freedoms recognised or declared in the international instruments listed in section 3 of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011.

 

Overview of the legislative instrument

 

The Determination is made under section 35A of the Social Security Act 1991 (the Act) and determines that the Lifetime Support Authority of South Australia’s Self-Directed Supports Program is an approved personal care support scheme for the purposes of the Act, thereby exempting payments received by the person from the Program from assessment under the social security income test.

The Lifetime Support Authority of South Australia’s Self-Directed Supports Program provides:

  • direct payments to individuals for all necessary and reasonable expenses incurred for the assessed treatment, care and support needs of people who are catastrophically injured in a motor vehicle accident in South Australia, and
  • as an alternative to paying treatment, care and support expenses, an amount over a fixed period under an agreement with the participant.

 

Human rights implications

 

The Determination engages the right to social security.

Section 35A of the Act allows the Minister for Families and Social Services to determine that when a person receives funding from a personal care support scheme, this funding is exempt from the social security income test in relation to social security payments for which the Minister for Families and Social Services is responsible.  The Determination is therefore beneficial to persons who receive such a social security payment.


Conclusion

 

This Determination ensures that individuals receiving funding from the Lifetime Support Authority of South Australia’s Self-Directed Supports Program, as an approved personal care support scheme, do not have this assistance assessed for income test purposes, and thus ensures that the amount of income support payments they may receive is not reduced.  The Determination supports their human right to social security and is therefore compatible with human rights.

 

 

 

The Hon Paul Fletcher MP, Minister for Families and Social Services 

 

 

Overview

The Social Security (Lifetime Support Authority of South Australia’s Self-Directed Supports Program) Determination 2018 was introduced to address the issue of ensuring that individuals receiving direct payments from the Lifetime Support Authority of South Australia’s Self-Directed Supports Program, who are also recipients of Australian social security payments, are not disadvantaged by having this assistance counted against their social security income test. Enacted by the Minister for Families and Social Services, this determination was made under section 35A of the Social Security Act 1991, which allows the Minister to classify specific personal care support schemes as ‘approved schemes’. This instrument specifically designates the Lifetime Support Authority of South Australia’s Self-Directed Supports Program as such an approved scheme, thereby exempting payments from the income test for the beneficiaries. The policy objective is to support the human right to social security, ensuring that these payments do not reduce the amount of income support that eligible individuals can receive. This determination ensures the protection of social security payments for those who have been catastrophically injured in motor vehicle accidents in South Australia.

Scope and Application

The Social Security (Lifetime Support Authority of South Australia’s Self-Directed Supports Program) Determination 2018 applies to individuals in South Australia who receive direct payments or alternative arrangements from the Lifetime Support Authority of South Australia’s Self-Directed Supports Program and are also recipients of Australian social security payments. This instrument ensures that the assistance they receive from this specific scheme is exempt from being assessed under the social security income test, thereby preserving their eligibility for social security payments without reducing them. The Determination is applicable within the state of South Australia and is made under the authority of the Social Security Act 1991. No exclusions, exemptions, or thresholds are specified in the Determination itself, but the application of the scheme is contingent on the specific criteria set forth by the Motor Vehicle Accidents (Lifetime Support Scheme) Act 2013 (SA). The instrument does not extend or restrict its application through subordinate instruments, as it is a standalone determination under section 35A of the Act.

Key Provisions

The Social Security (Lifetime Support Authority of South Australia’s Self-Directed Supports Program) Determination 2018, under section 35A of the Social Security Act 1991 (the Act), determines that the Lifetime Support Authority of South Australia’s Self-Directed Supports Program is an approved personal care support scheme (section 4). This determination ensures that payments made to individuals under this program for their care and support needs due to catastrophic injuries from motor vehicle accidents in South Australia are not counted as income for the purposes of the social security income test (section 4). The purpose of this determination is to protect the social security payments of those who receive support from the program, ensuring that their social security benefits are not adversely affected by these payments (Purpose). This determination is particularly significant because, under the social security law, all income is counted unless specifically exempted, and the only exemptions are those that are explicitly provided for in the Act (Background). The obligations imposed by this determination on the parties involved are primarily those of compliance and transparency. The Lifetime Support Authority of South Australia must ensure that the payments made under the Self-Directed Supports Program are in accordance with the criteria and conditions set out in the Motor Vehicle Accidents (Lifetime Support Scheme) Act 2013 (SA) (section 4). Recipients of these payments must also comply with any conditions or requirements imposed by the program to ensure that the payments are used for the intended purposes of providing care and support. Additionally, the Minister for Families and Social Services must ensure that the determination is consistent with the human rights and freedoms recognised or declared in the international instruments listed in section 3 of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011 (Statement of Compatibility with Human Rights). This involves ensuring that the determination does not undermine the human right to social security for those who are eligible for social security payments. There are no specific offences, penalties, or civil/criminal consequences outlined in the determination itself. However, any breach of the conditions or requirements of the Self-Directed Supports Program, or any misuse of the payments made under the program, could potentially lead to civil or criminal consequences under the relevant state and federal laws. For example, fraudulent claims or misrepresentation of facts to obtain payments could lead to charges under the Criminal Code Act 1995 (Cth) or other relevant legislation, with penalties including fines and imprisonment. The primary focus of the determination is to provide clarity and protection for the beneficiaries of the program, ensuring that their social security payments are not unfairly reduced due to the receipt of support payments from the program.

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Area of Law
Social Security Law
Instrument
Determination
Concepts
Definitions & Interpretation
Exemptions & Exclusions
Human Rights Law

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.