Social Security Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Determination 2006 (No. 1)

Administered by Department of Social Services

Legislation au F2006L00225 Not in force Legislative Instrument

Legislation content

Social Security Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Determination 2006 (No. 1)

as amended

made under subsection 1100(5) of the

Social Security Act 1991

This compilation was prepared on 21 August 2007
taking into account amendments up to Social Security Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Determination 2006 (No. 3)

Prepared by the Legal Services Branch,
Centrelink, Canberra

 

Contents

Page

Part 1 Preliminary

1.1 Name of determination

1.2 Commencement

1.3 Definition

1.4 Revocation

Part 2 Appropriate market exchange rates for Part 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8

2.1 Purpose of Part 2

2.2 Application

Part 3 Appropriate market exchange (on-demand airmail buying rate)

3.1 Application

3.2 Appropriate market exchange rate

Part 4 Appropriate market exchange rate (miscellaneous exchange rate)

4.1 Application

4.2 Appropriate market exchange rate

Part 5 Appropriate market exchange rate (telegraphic transfer rate)

5.1 Application

5.2 Appropriate market exchange rate

Part 6 Appropriate market exchange rate (Reserve Bank of Australia rate)

6.1 Application

6.2 Appropriate market exchange rate

Part 7 Appropriate market exchange rate (Bank of America rate)

7.1 Application

7.2 Appropriate market exchange rate

Part 8 Appropriate market exchange rate (Central Bank of Bosnia and Herzegovina rate)

8.1 Application

8.2 Appropriate market exchange rate

Part 9 Other payments to which subsection 1100(2) of the Act does not apply

9.1 Purpose

9.2 Payments

9.3 Rate of exchange (March to September)

9.4 Rate of exchange (September to March)

9.5 Payments and rate of exchange

 

 

Part 1 Preliminary

1.1 Name of determination

 This determination is the Social Security Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Determination 2006 (No. 1).

1.2 Commencement

 This determination commences on 1 February 2006.

1.3 Definition

 In this determination:

 Act means the Social Security Act 1991.

 Economic and Monetary Union means those countries, participating in the single currency of Europe as determined, from time to time, by the Council of the European Union.

1.4 Revocation

 This determination revokes:

 the Social Security Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Determination 2004 (No. 1) made on 18 March 2004;

 the Social Security Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Determination 2004 (No. 2) made on 26 October 2004

 the Social Security Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Determination 2005 (No. 1) made on 31 January 2005;

 the Social Security Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Determination 2005 (No. 2) made on 22 March 2005; and

 the Social Security Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Determination 2005 (No. 3) made on 17 November 2005.

 


Part 2 Appropriate market exchange rates for Part 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8

2.1 Purpose of Part 2

(1) Section 1100 of the Act deals with amounts received by a person in a foreign currency, and how to find the value in Australian currency of the amounts.

(2) Subsection 1100(2) of the Act provides that the value in Australian currency of the amount received is to be calculated using the appropriate market exchange rate for the foreign currency on the 15th business day before the calculation day.

 Note: The calculation day is the first business day for each month—see Act, s 1100(6).

(3) However, subsection 1100(2) also allows the Secretary (or his delegate) to determine that it is not appropriate for the subsection to apply to:

 (a) a specified foreign currency; or

 (b) a specified payment, or a class of payments, received in a foreign currency.

 Note: If subsection 1100(2) does not apply, the procedures for identifying the rate of exchange mentioned in subsection 1100(3) do not apply.

(4) If subsection 1100(2) does not apply, subsection 1100(4) of the Act allows the Secretary (or his delegate) to determine an appropriate rate of exchange to work out the value in Australian currency of the foreign currency of the payment in foreign currency.

2.2 Application

(1) It is not appropriate for subsection 1100(2) to apply to the identified currencies in Part 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8.


Part 3 Appropriate market exchange (on-demand airmail buying rate)

3.1 Application

 This Part applies to an amount paid to a person if:

 (a) the payment is not mentioned in Part 9; and

 (b) the amount is in the currency of a country or place mentioned in Table A.

3.2 Appropriate market exchange rate

(1) This section deals with the appropriate market exchange rate on a particular day for a foreign currency mentioned in Table A.

(2) It is appropriate to use the on-demand airmail buying rate for the currency available at the Commonwealth Bank of Australia at the start of business in Sydney on the 5th business day before the calculation day.

TABLE A

Austria (Euro)

Belgium (Euro)

Bermuda (US Dollar)

Canada (Dollar)

Cook Islands (New Zealand Dollar)

Denmark (Krone)

East Timor (US Dollar)

Economic and Monetary Union (Euro)

Ecuador (US Dollar)

Finland (Euro)

France (Euro)

French Polynesia (CFP Franc)

Germany (Euro)

Greece (Euro)

Greenland (Danish Krone)


TABLE A

Guadeloupe (Euro)

Guernsey (British Pound)

Hong Kong (Dollar)

Ireland (Euro)

Isle of Man (British Pound)

Italy (Euro)

Japan (Yen)

Jersey (British Pound)

Liechtenstein (Swiss Franc)

Luxembourg (Euro)

Malta (Maltese Lira)

Monaco (Euro)

Netherlands (Euro)

New Caledonia (CFP Franc)

New Zealand (Dollar)

Norway (Krone)

Portugal (Euro)

Singapore (Dollar)

Slovenia (Euro)

South Africa (Rand)

Spain (Euro)

Sweden (Krona)

Switzerland (Swiss Franc)

Thailand (Baht)

Tokelau (New Zealand Dollar)

United Kingdom (Pound)

United States of America (Dollar)

Vatican City State (Euro)

 


Part 4 Appropriate market exchange rate (miscellaneous exchange rate)

4.1 Application

 This Part applies to an amount paid to a person if:

 (a) the payment is not mentioned in Part 9; and

 (b) the amount is in the currency of a country or place mentioned in Table B.

4.2 Appropriate market exchange rate

(1) This section deals with the appropriate market exchange rate on a particular day for a foreign currency mentioned in Table B.

(2) It is appropriate to use the miscellaneous exchange rate for the currency available at the Commonwealth Bank of Australia at the start of business in Sydney on the 5th business day before the calculation day.

TABLE B

Albania (Lek)

Algeria (Dinar)

Argentina (Peso)

Bahamas (Dollar)

Bahrain (Dinar)

Bangladesh (Taka)

Belize (Dollar)

Bhutan (Ngultrum)

Bolivia (Boliviano)

Brazil (Real)

Brunei (Dollar)

Bulgaria (Lev)

Cambodia (Riel)

Central African Republic (CFA Franc)

Chile (Peso)


TABLE B

Colombia (Peso)

Costa Rica (Colon)

Cote D'Lvoire (CFA Franc)

Cuba (Peso)

Cyprus (Pound)

Czech Republic (Koruna)

Djibouti (Djibouti Franc)

Dominican Republic (Peso)

Egypt (Pound)

El Salvador (Colon)

Ethiopia (Birr)

Gabon (CFA Franc)

Ghana (Cedi)

Gibraltar (Pound)

Guatemala (Quetzal)

Guyana (Dollar)

Haiti (Gourde)

Honduras (Lempira)

Hungary (Forint)

Iceland (Krona)

Indonesia (Rupiah)

Iran (Rial)

Iraq (New Iraqi Dinar)

Israel (Shekel)

Jamaica (Dollar)

Jordan (Dinar)


TABLE B

Kenya (Shilling)

Lebanon (Pound)

Libya (Dinar)

Macau (Pataca)

Malawi (Kwacha)

Maldives (Rufiya)

Mauritius (Rupee)

Mexico (Peso)

Mongolia (Tugrik)

Morocco (Dirham)

Mozambique (Metical)

Nepal (Rupee)

Netherlands Antilles (Guilder)

Nicaragua (Cordoba)

Nigeria (Naira)

North Korea (Won)

Panama (Balboa)

Paraguay (Guarani)

People's Democratic Republic of Yemen (Dinar)

Peru (New Sol)

Poland (Zloty)

Qatar (Riyal)

Republic of the Congo (CFA Franc)

Romania (New Leu (Ron))

Seychelles (Rupee)

South Korea (Won)


TABLE B

Suriname (Guilder)

Swaziland (Lilangeni)

Syria (Pound)

Taiwan (New Taiwan Dollar)

Tanzania (Shilling)

Togo (CFA Franc)

Tonga (Pa’anga)

Tunisia (Dinar)

Uganda (Shilling)

United Arab Emirates (Dirham)

Uruguay (Peso)

Venezuela (Bolivar)

Vietnam (Dong)

Western Samoa (Tala)

Yemen (Riyal)

Zambia (Kwacha)

Zimbabwe (Dollar)

 


Part 5 Appropriate market exchange rate (telegraphic transfer rate)

5.1 Application

 This Part applies to an amount paid to a person if:

 (a) the payment is not mentioned in Part 9; and

 (b) the amount is in the currency of a country or place mentioned in Table C.

5.2 Appropriate market exchange rate

(1) This section deals with the appropriate market exchange rate on a particular day for a foreign currency mentioned in Table C.

(2) It is appropriate to use the telegraphic transfer exchange rate for the currency available at the Commonwealth Bank of Australia at the start of business in Sydney on the 5th business day before the calculation day.

TABLE C

India (Rupee)

Kuwait (Dinar)

Sri Lanka (Rupee)

 


Part 6 Appropriate market exchange rate (Reserve Bank of Australia rate)

6.1 Application

 This Part applies to an amount paid to a person if:

 (a) the payment is not mentioned in Part 9; and

 (b) the amount is in the currency of a country or place mentioned in Table D.

6.2 Appropriate market exchange rate

(1) This section deals with the appropriate market exchange rate on a particular day for a foreign currency mentioned in Table D.

(2) It is appropriate to use the rate of exchange for the currency available at the Sydney office of the Reserve Bank of Australia at the start of business in Sydney on the 5th business day before the calculation day.

TABLE D

Afghanistan (Afghani)

Armenia (Dram)

Belarus (Belaurusian Rouble)

Cayman Islands (Dollar)

Estonia (Kroon)

Fiji (Dollar)

Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (Denar)

Georgia (Lari)

Guinea (Franc)

Kazakhstan (Tenge)

Kyrgyzstan (Kyrgyzstani Som)

Laos (Kip or New Kip)

Lithuania (Litas)

Mauritania (Ouguiya)

Pakistan (Rupee)


TABLE D

Papua New Guinea (Kina)

Republic of Azerbaijan (Azerbaijan Manat)

Russia (Rouble)

Rwanda (Rwanda Franc)

Serbia (Serbian Dinar)

Turkey (New Turkish Lira)

Ukraine (Hryvnia)

Vanuatu (Vatu)

 


Part 7 Appropriate market exchange rate (Bank of America rate)

7.1 Application

 This Part applies to an amount paid to a person if:

 (a) the payment is not mentioned in Part 9; and

 (b) the amount is in the currency of a country or place mentioned in Table E.

7.2 Appropriate market exchange rate

(1) This section deals with the appropriate market exchange rate on a particular day for a foreign currency mentioned in Table E.

(2) It is appropriate to use the rate of exchange for the currency available at the Sydney office of the Bank of America at the start of business in Sydney on the 5th business day before the calculation day.

TABLE E

Barbados (Dollar)

Botswana (Pula)

Burma (Kyat)

Croatia (Kuna)

Democratic Republic of the Congo (Congolese Franc)

Grenada (Eastern Caribbean Dollar)

Latvia (Lat)

Madagascar (Ariary)

Malaysia (Ringgit)

Oman (Rial)

People's Republic of China (Renminbi)

Philippines (Peso)

Republic of Moldova (Leu)

Saint Vincent and The Grenadines (Eastern Caribbean Dollar)

Saudi Arabia (Riyal)

Slovakia (Koruna)

Solomon Islands (Dollar)

Somalia (Somali Shilling)

Sudan (Pound)

Tajikistan (Somoni)

Trinidad and Tobago (Dollar)

Turkmenistan (Turkmen Manat)

Uzbekistan (Uzbekistan Som)

 


Part 8 Appropriate market exchange rate (Central Bank of Bosnia and Herzegovina rate)

8.1 Application

 This Part applies to an amount paid to a person if:

 (a) the payment is not mentioned in Part 9; and

 (b) the amount is in the converted mark of Bosnia and Herzegovina.

8.2 Appropriate market exchange rate

(1) This section deals with the appropriate market exchange rate on a particular day for the amount.

(2) It is appropriate to use the rate of exchange:

 (a) set by the Central Bank of Bosnia and Herzegovina; and

 (b) available at the start of business in Sydney on the 5th business day before the calculation day.


Part 9 Other payments to which subsection 1100(2) of the Act does not apply

Division 1—Purpose of Part 9

9.1 Purpose

(1) Section 1100 of the Act deals with amounts received by a person in a foreign currency, and how to find the value in Australian currency of the amounts.

(2) Subsection 1100(2) of the Act provides that the value in Australian currency of the amount received is to be calculated using the appropriate market exchange rate for the foreign currency on the 15th business day before the calculation day.

 Note: The calculation day is the first business day for each month—see Act, s 1100(6).

(3) However, subsection 1100(2) also allows the Secretary (or his delegate) to determine that it is not appropriate for the subsection to apply to:

 (a) a specified foreign currency; or

 (b) a specified payment, or a class of payments, received in a foreign currency.

 Note: If subsection 1100(2) does not apply, the procedures for identifying the rate of exchange mentioned in subsection 1100(3) do not apply.

(4) If subsection 1100(2) does not apply, subsection 1100(4) of the Act allows the Secretary (or his delegate) to determine an appropriate rate of exchange to work out the value in Australian currency of the foreign currency of the payment in foreign currency.

(5) Divisions 2 and 3 identify payments for which it is not appropriate for subsection 1100(2) to apply, and the appropriate rate of exchange.

Division 2—Payments by the Commonwealth

9.2 Payments

(1) It is not appropriate for subsection 1100(2) to apply to a payment:

 (a) made by the Commonwealth; and

 (b) worked out manually or without using a computer system.


9.3 Rate of exchange (March to September)

(1) This section applies to a payment made in the period:

 (a) starting on the first business day of the month following the 20 March in a year; and

 (b) ending immediately before the first business day of the next month following the 20 September in a year.

(2) It is appropriate to use the rate:

 (a) mentioned in Part 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8 as the basis for finding the appropriate market exchange rate for the currency; and

 (b) available at the Commonwealth Bank of Australia at the start of business in Sydney on the 5th business day before the calculation day.

9.4 Rate of exchange (September to March)

(1) This section applies to a payment made in the period:

 (a) starting on the first business day of the month following the 20 September in a year; and

 (b) ending immediately before the first business day of the next month following the 20 March in a year.

(2) It is appropriate to use the rate:

 (a) mentioned in Part 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8 as the basis for finding the appropriate market exchange rate for the currency; and

 (b) available at the Commonwealth Bank of Australia at the start of business in Sydney on the 5th business day before the calculation day.

Division 3—Payments in Italian currency by the Istituto Nazionale della Previdenza Sociale

9.5 Payments and rate of exchange

(1) It is not appropriate for subsection 1100(2) to apply to a payment made to a person by the Istituto Nazionale della Previdenza Sociale.

(2) It is appropriate to use the rate of exchange:

 (a) set by the Istituto Centrale delle Banche Popolari Italiane; and

 (b) available in Milan at the start of business on the day when tha Istituto Nazionale della Previdenza Sociale makes the payment.

Notes to the Social Security Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Determination 2006 (No. 1)

Note 1

The Social Security Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Determination 2006 (No. 1) (in force under subsection 1100(5) of the Social Security Act 199) as shown in this compilation is amended as indicated in the Tables below.

Under the Legislative Instruments Act 2003, which came into force on 1 January 2005, it is a requirement for all non-exempt legislative instruments to be registered on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments.

Table of Instruments

Title

Date of FRLI registration

Date of
commencement

Application, saving or
transitional provisions

Social Security Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Determination 2006 (No. 1)

24 January 2006
(F2006L04017)

1 Febuary 2006

      _

 

 

 

 

Social Security Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Determination 2006 (No. 2)

12 December 2006
(F2006L00225)

1 January 2007

 

     _

 

 

 

 

Social Security Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Determination 2006 (No. 3)

1 August 2007

(F2007L02343)

1 July 2007

     _

 

 

Table of Amendments

ad. = added or inserted      am. = amended      rep. = repealed      rs. = repealed and substituted

Provision affected

How affected

Table E, Part 7, cl.7.2(2)..

am. 2007 (F2006L00225)

Table A, Part 3, cl.3.2(2)..

am. 2007 (F2006L00225)

Table D, Part 6, cl. 6.2(2)

am. 2007 (F2007L02343)

 

Overview

The Social Security Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Determination 2006 (No. 1) was enacted to address the issue of accurately determining the Australian currency equivalent of foreign currency payments received under the Social Security Act 1991. This determination was introduced to provide a clear and consistent method for calculating these amounts, ensuring that the value of foreign currency payments is accurately assessed for social security purposes. The determination was made under subsection 1100(5) of the Social Security Act 1991 and commenced on 1 February 2006. It revokes previous determinations made in 2004 and 2005 to streamline and update the exchange rate calculations. The policy objective is to establish appropriate market exchange rates for various currencies and to specify alternative rates where necessary, ensuring that the conversion of foreign currency payments into Australian currency is fair and transparent.

Scope and Application

The Social Security Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Determination 2006 (No. 1) applies to the conversion of foreign currency amounts into Australian currency for the purposes of determining benefits and payments under the Social Security Act 1991. The determination specifies the appropriate market exchange rates for various currencies from different countries and regions, depending on the type of payment being considered. It applies to amounts paid to individuals in foreign currencies, excluding specific payments detailed in Part 9 of the determination. The appropriate exchange rates are determined based on various sources such as the Commonwealth Bank of Australia, Reserve Bank of Australia, Bank of America, and others, depending on the currency in question. The determination revokes previous exchange rate determinations and is subject to amendments through subordinate instruments, with specific changes noted in the tables of amendments.

Key Provisions

The Social Security Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Determination 2006 (No. 1) outlines the appropriate market exchange rates for converting foreign currency payments into Australian dollars for social security purposes. This determination applies to foreign currency payments received under the Social Security Act 1991. Section 1100 of the Act, as referenced in the determination, deals with the conversion of foreign currency amounts received by a person into Australian currency. The value in Australian currency of foreign currency amounts is calculated using an appropriate market exchange rate on the 15th business day before the calculation day, which is the first business day of each month (Section 2.1). The Secretary (or delegate) may determine that subsection 1100(2) of the Act does not apply to specified currencies or payments, in which case an alternative rate of exchange is determined under subsection 1100(4) (Section 2.1). The determination specifies various exchange rates based on the currency and the period of the year. For instance, for currencies listed in Table A, the on-demand airmail buying rate from the Commonwealth Bank of Australia is used on the 5th business day before the calculation day (Section 3.2). Similarly, for currencies in Table B, the miscellaneous exchange rate is used, while for those in Table C, the telegraphic transfer rate is applicable (Sections 4.2 and 5.2). Other rates include the Reserve Bank of Australia rate for currencies in Table D, the Bank of America rate for currencies in Table E, and the Central Bank of Bosnia and Herzegovina rate for the converted mark of Bosnia and Herzegovina (Sections 6.2, 7.2, and 8.2). Part 9 of the determination specifies that subsection 1100(2) of the Act does not apply to certain payments by the Commonwealth and payments in Italian currency by the Istituto Nazionale della Previdenza Sociale. For Commonwealth payments made manually or without using a computer system, the rates from Tables A to E apply depending on the period of the year (Sections 9.2 to 9.4). Payments in Italian currency by the Istituto Nazionale della Previdenza Sociale use the rate set by the Istituto Centrale delle Banche Popolari Italiane (Section 9.5). Regarding obligations and requirements, entities receiving foreign currency payments must adhere to the specified exchange rates as outlined in the determination. For example, payments in Euros from Austria, Belgium, or Economic and Monetary Union countries use the on-demand airmail buying rate (Table A). Failure to comply with the specified rates can lead to incorrect valuation of foreign currency amounts, potentially resulting in financial discrepancies or legal consequences. The determination does not explicitly state penalties for breaches. However, incorrect application of the exchange rates could result in improper calculations of social security benefits, which may be subject to rectification and penalties under the Social Security Act 1991. Non-compliance with the specified rates might also lead to administrative actions, fines, or other civil or criminal consequences as stipulated by the relevant legislative framework.

Legal classification tags

Area of Law
Taxation Law
Instrument
Legislative Instrument
Concepts
Definitions & Interpretation
Commencement Provisions
Regulatory Standards
Reporting & Disclosure Obligations

Interactions

Authorises

All Versions

Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.