Social Security Exempt Lump Sum (Australian Capital Territory Government’s Community Inclusion and Household Debt Pilot Project) (FaCS) Determination 2005

Administered by Department of Social Services

Legislation au F2005L02685 Not in force Legislative Instrument

Legislation content

EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

 

Department of Family and Community Services

 

Social Security Exempt Lump Sum (Australian Capital Territory Government’s Community Inclusion and Household Debt Pilot Project) (FaCS) Determination 2005

 

Summary

 

Paragraph 8(11)(d) of the Social Security Act 1991 (the Act) allows the Secretaries of the Department of Family and Community Services (FaCS), the Department of Employment and Workplace Relations and the Department of Education, Science and Training to determine that an amount, or class of amounts, is an exempt lump sum for the purposes of the Act. The effect of this determination is that for the purpose of social security payments for which the Minister for Family and Community Services is responsible, a one-off payment made by the Community Inclusion and Household Debt Pilot Project is an exempt lump sum under paragraph 8(11)(d).

 

The effect of this determination is that such a one-off payment will not be regarded as income under the Act, so that if a recipient of a FaCS administered social security payment receives a payment from the Community Inclusion and Household Debt Pilot Project, it will be exempt from the income test under the social security law.

 

Background

 

Under the social security law all income earned, derived or received for a person’s own use or benefit, is counted as income. The only exceptions are items specifically exempted under the social security law. Paragraph 8(11)(d) of the Act allows Secretaries to determine that an amount, or class of amounts, is an “exempt lump sum” for the purposes of the Act. An exempt lump sum is not included in the definition of “ordinary income” under subsection 8(1) of the Act, so any such amount would not be taken into account under the social security income test.

 

This determination provides that a one-off payment made under the Community Inclusion and Household Debt Pilot Project is an exempt lump sum for the purposes of paragraph 8(11)(d).

 

The Community Inclusion Board, which is part of the Australian Capital Territory Governments’ Canberra Social Plan has determined that tackling household debt is a key priority. On 21 December 2004 the Chief Executive of the Chief Minister’s Department authorised commencement of the Household Debt Pilot Project. The project aims to encourage greater community participation for households experiencing financial stress through a combination of supported debt interest repayments, intensive case management, personal coaching and financial education services. Some Household Debt Pilot Project recipients may also be in receipt of a FaCS administered social security payment. The effect of this determination is that a payment received by a customer under the Community Inclusion and Household Debt Pilot Project will not be assessed as income under the social security law.

 

 

Explanation of Provisions

 

Part 1

 

Section 1 of the determination states the name of the determination.

 

Section 2 states that the determination commences on 23 March 2005.

 

Section 3 contains interpretation provisions. In particular, the term Community Inclusion and Household Debt Pilot Project is defined as a project by that same name, administered by the Australian Capital Territory Government, that promotes community inclusion, by providing intensive case management to a number of participants who are at risk of social exclusion due to unmanageable debt levels.

 

Part 2

 

Subsection 4(1) states that paragraph 8(11)(d) of the Act allows the Secretary to determine that an amount, or class of amounts, received by a person is an exempt lump sum.

 

Subsection 4(2) provides that if a person receives a payment under the Community Inclusion and Household Debt Pilot Project and they are also in receipt of a social security payment, then the payment received by the person as a participant in the Community Inclusion and Household Debt Pilot Project is an exempt lump sum.

 

Section 5 specifies that an amount received by a person referred to in subsection 4(2) is an exempt lump sum for the purpose of paragraph 8(11)(d) of the Act. Such an amount will be regarded as an exempt lump sum from the date that the amount was received by the person, provided that this date is after the commencement of this determination (ie on or after 23 March 2005).

 

Consultation

 

This determination was made at the request of the Australian Capital Territory Government.

 

The Department of Employment and Workplace Relations, the Department of Education, Science and Training and the Department of Veterans Affairs were consulted to ensure a co-ordinated and consistent approach to the income test treatment of this payment for all social security payments under the Act.

 

This determination is beneficial to customers because it exempts this Australian Capital Territory Government’s payment from the social security income test. Public consultation was therefore seen as unnecessary.

 


Retrospectivity

 

This determination has effect from 23 March 2005, so that any funds paid under the Community Inclusion and Household Debt Pilot Project is paid to people who are eligible from this date. The retrospective commencement of this determination is beneficial to, and does not disadvantage social security recipients.

 

Overview

The Social Security Exempt Lump Sum (Australian Capital Territory Government’s Community Inclusion and Household Debt Pilot Project) (FaCS) Determination 2005 was enacted by the Department of Family and Community Services to address a gap in the Social Security Act 1991. This legislation was introduced to ensure that one-off payments made by the Community Inclusion and Household Debt Pilot Project, which is part of the Australian Capital Territory Government’s efforts to tackle household debt, would not be regarded as income under the social security law. This exemption aims to prevent any negative impact on social security recipients who also participate in the Pilot Project, thereby encouraging greater community participation among those experiencing financial stress. The determination leverages paragraph 8(11)(d) of the Social Security Act 1991, allowing the Secretary of the Department of Family and Community Services to classify certain payments as exempt lump sums. This means that if a recipient of a FaCS administered social security payment receives a payment from the Community Inclusion and Household Debt Pilot Project, it will not be counted as income for the purposes of the social security income test. This approach ensures that the Pilot Project's financial support does not inadvertently disqualify individuals from receiving necessary social security benefits. The determination was made following consultations with relevant departments and the Australian Capital Territory Government, and it came into effect on 23 March 2005.

Scope and Application

The Social Security Exempt Lump Sum (Australian Capital Territory Government’s Community Inclusion and Household Debt Pilot Project) (FaCS) Determination 2005 applies to payments made under the Community Inclusion and Household Debt Pilot Project, which is administered by the Australian Capital Territory Government. This project aims to assist households experiencing financial stress by providing support for debt interest repayments, case management, personal coaching, and financial education. This determination specifies that any one-off payment made to participants of this project is considered an exempt lump sum under the Social Security Act 1991, meaning it will not be regarded as income for the purposes of social security payments. The Act applies to individuals who receive both a social security payment and a payment under the Pilot Project, ensuring that the latter does not affect their eligibility for social security benefits. The determination came into effect on 23 March 2005, and its application is limited to the Australian Capital Territory. The determination is made pursuant to paragraph 8(11)(d) of the Act, allowing the Secretaries of the relevant departments to classify certain payments as exempt lump sums. There are no stated exclusions or exemptions in this determination, but the application can be extended or restricted through subordinate instruments.

Key Provisions

The Social Security Exempt Lump Sum (Australian Capital Territory Government’s Community Inclusion and Household Debt Pilot Project) (FaCS) Determination 2005 (the Determination) operates under the authority granted in section 8(11)(d) of the Social Security Act 1991 (the Act). This provision allows the Secretary to determine that an amount, or class of amounts, is an exempt lump sum. Section 4(2) of the Determination specifies that if a person receives a payment under the Community Inclusion and Household Debt Pilot Project and they are also receiving a social security payment, the payment received from the Pilot Project is deemed an exempt lump sum. This means the payment will not be considered income for the purposes of social security income tests. This is made clear in section 5, which stipulates that the amount is treated as an exempt lump sum from the date it was received, provided this date is after the commencement of the Determination on 23 March 2005. The Determination imposes specific obligations on the parties involved. Section 4(2) clarifies that the exemption applies only to those who are already receiving a social security payment and also receive a payment under the Pilot Project. The Determination aims to ensure that these payments do not impact the social security income test, thereby supporting individuals experiencing financial stress without affecting their social security entitlements. This is further reinforced by the definition provided in section 3, which outlines the scope of the Pilot Project and its purpose in assisting individuals at risk of social exclusion due to unmanageable debt levels. Failure to comply with the provisions of the Determination could result in unintended financial consequences for social security recipients. While the Determination does not explicitly state penalties for non-compliance, the misinterpretation or misapplication of the exempt lump sum provisions could lead to incorrect assessments of social security payments. Such errors could result in overpayments or underpayments, which may require rectification by the Department of Family and Community Services. Additionally, if the exemption is incorrectly applied to ineligible individuals, it could potentially lead to administrative reviews or audits to ensure compliance with the Act. The Determination includes specific dates and definitions to ensure clarity and proper implementation. Section 2 of the Determination states that it commences on 23 March 2005, providing a clear start date for the exemption's application. Section 3 provides necessary interpretations, particularly defining the Community Inclusion and Household Debt Pilot Project, ensuring that all parties understand the scope and purpose of the exemption. This clarity is crucial for the correct application of the Determination and the avoidance of any potential legal or administrative issues.

Legal classification tags

Area of Law
Social Security Law
Instrument
Determination
Concepts
Definitions & Interpretation
Exempt Lump Sum
Commencement Provisions

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.