Seamen's War Pensions and Allowances Act 1961

Legislation au C1961A00047 Not in force Act

Legislation content

SEAMENS WAR PENSIONS AND ALLOWANCES.

 

No. 47 of 1961.

An Act to amend the Seamen’s War Pensions and Allowances Act 1940-1960, and for other purposes.

[Assented to 27th September, 1961.]

BE it enacted by the Queens Most Excellent Majesty, the Senate, and the House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Australia, as follows:—

Short title and citation.

1.—(1.) This Act may be cited as the Seamen’s War Pensions and Allowances Act 1961.

(2.) The Seamen’s War Pensions and Allowances Act 1940-1960 is in this Act referred to as the Principal Act.

(3.) The Principal Act, as amended by this Act, may be cited as the Seamen’s War Pensions and Allowances Act 1940-1961.

Commencement.

2.—(1.) Subject to the next succeeding sub-section, this Act shall come into operation on the day on which it receives the Royal Assent.

(2.) Section four of this Act shall be deemed to have come into operation on the second day of August, One thousand nine hundred and sixty-one.

Rates of pension on death or total incapacity.

3. Section eighteen of the Principal Act is amended—

(a) by omitting from paragraph (a) of sub-section (7.) the words Three pounds three shillings (wherever occurring) and inserting in their stead the words Three pounds eighteen shillings;


(b) by omitting from paragraph (a) of sub-section (7.) the words Two pounds five shillings and inserting in their stead the words Two pounds fifteen shillings; and

(c) by omitting from sub-section (8.) the words Six pounds six shillings and inserting in their stead the words Seven pounds three shillings.

Regulations.

4. Section fifty-nine of the Principal Act is amended by omitting paragraphs (f) and (fa) and inserting in their stead the following paragraphs:—

(ea) clothing allowances for Australian mariners, being Australian mariners in receipt of pension, while they are suffering from prescribed disabilities or other prescribed circumstances exist;

(f) sustenance allowances for Australian mariners while they are receiving medical, surgical or hospital treatment for war injuries or other prescribed circumstances exist;

(fa) grants in respect of fares and travelling expenses and loss of salary or wages, or reduction in earnings, incurred or suffered, in prescribed circumstances, by Australian mariners or attendants accompanying Australian mariners;.

First Schedule.

5. The First Schedule to the Principal Act is repealed and the following Schedule inserted in its stead:—

FIRST SCHEDULE.  Section 18.

——

General Pension Rates—Death or Total Incapacity.

Column 1.

Column 2.

Column 3.

Column 4.

Rate of pay per day of the Australian mariner.

Rate of pension payable per fortnight to widow on death of Australian mariner.

Aggregate of rates of pensions payable per fortnight to dependants other than widow and children on death of Australian mariner.

Rate of pension payable per fortnight to Australian mariner upon total incapacity.

 

£

s.

d

 

£

s.

d.

 

£

s.

d.

£

s.

d.

£

s.

d.

 

 

 

 

Not exceeding

1

2

6

..

11

10

0

7

0

0

11

10

0

Exceeding

1

2

6

but not exceeding

1

7

6

..

11

10

0

7

0

0

11

14

6

Exceeding

1

7

6

but not exceeding

1

15

0

..

11

19

0

7

9

0

12

4

6

Exceeding

1

15

0

but not exceeding

2

2

6

..

12

11

0

8

1

0

12

14

6

Exceeding

2

2

6

but not exceeding

2

10

0

..

13

3

0

8

13

0

13

3

6

Exceeding

2

10

0

.........................

13

6

0

8

16

0

13

6

0


Second Schedule.

6. The Second Schedule to the Principal Act is amended—

(a) by omitting the figures 5 10 0 (wherever occurring) and inserting in their stead the figures 6 10 0; and

(b) by omitting the figures 9 0 0 and inserting in their stead the figures 10 10 0.

Application of amendments.

7. The amendments made by sections three, five and six of this Act apply in relation to an instalment of pension or of an allowance, as the case may be, falling due on the first pension pay day after the day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent and to all subsequent instalments.

Validation of certain allowances and other benefits.

8.—(1.) In this section, the Regulations means the Seamens War Pensions and Allowances Regulations, being Statutory Rules 1961, No. 105.

(2.) This section applies to an allowance or other benefit of a kind provided for in Division 2, 3, 4 or 5 of Part IV. of the Regulations that—

(a) was paid or provided on or after the thirtieth day of May, One thousand nine hundred and fifty-two, and before the commencement of the Regulations; or

(b) was paid or provided after the commencement of the Regulations and before the commencement of this section otherwise than with the authority of the Regulations.

(3.) Where the payment or provision of an allowance or benefit to which this section applies would have been authorized by the Regulations if the Regulations had come into force on the thirtieth day of May, One thousand nine hundred and fifty-two, the allowance or benefit shall, subject to the next succeeding sub-section, be deemed to have been lawfully paid or provided.

(4.) For the purposes of the last preceding sub-section—

(a) a reference in the Regulations to the Seamen’s War Pensions and Allowances Act 1940-1960 shall be read as a reference to the Seamen’s War Pensions and Allowances Act 1940-1950 as amended and in force at any relevant time;

(b) the reference in sub-regulation (2.) of regulation thirty-three of the Regulations to the rate of Five shillings per hour shall, in relation to an allowance paid in respect of a period included in a period specified in column 1 of Part I. of the Schedule to this Act, be read as a reference to the rate specified in column 2 of that Part opposite to the period so specified;


(c) the reference in sub-regulation (3.) of regulation thirty-three of the Regulations to the amount of Seven shillings and sixpence shall, in relation to an allowance paid in respect of a period included in a period specified in column 1 of Part I. of the Schedule to this Act, be read as a reference to the amount specified in column 3 of that Part opposite to the period so specified;

(d) the reference in sub-regulation (3.) of regulation thirty-three of the Regulations to the amount of Two pounds shall, in relation to an allowance paid in respect of a period included in a period specified in column 1 of Part I. of the Schedule to this Act, be read as a reference to the amount specified in column 4 of that Part opposite to the period so specified;

(e) the reference in sub-regulation (4.) of regulation thirty-three of the Regulations to the amount of Four pounds shall, in relation to payments of allowance in respect of periods included in a period specified in column 1 of Part I. of the Schedule to this Act, be read as a reference to the amount specified in column 5 of that Part opposite to the period so specified;

(f) the reference in regulation thirty-seven of the Regulations to the rate of Six pounds per fortnight shall, in relation to an allowance paid in respect of a period included in a period specified in column 1 of Part II. of the Schedule to this Act, be read as a reference to the rate specified in column 2 of that Part opposite to the period so specified; and

(g) the reference in regulation thirty-eight of the Regulations to the amount of Twenty-five pounds shall, in relation to benefit in respect of funeral expenses incurred before the second day of October, One thousand nine hundred and fifty-two, be read as a reference to the amount of Twenty pounds.

THE SCHEDULE. Section 8.

PART I.

Column 1.

Column 2.

Column 3.

Column 4.

Column 5.

Period.

Rate per hour.

Amount.

Amount.

Amount.

 

s.

d.

s.

d.

£

s.

d.

£

s.

d.

30 May, 1952, to 1 October, 1952 (inclusive).....

2

6

4

0

1

0

0

2

0

0

2 October, 1952, to 4 November, 1953 (inclusive)..

3

0

5

0

1

4

0

2

8

0

5 November, 1953, to 30 September, 1959 (inclusive) 

4

0

6

0

1

12

0

3

4

0


THE SCHEDULE—continued.

PART II.

Column 1.

Column 2.

Period.

Rate per fortnight.

 

£

s.

d.

30 May, 1952, to 4 November, 1953 (inclusive)........................

3

4

0

5 November, 1953, to 16 October, 1957 (inclusive)......................

3

9

0

17 October, 1957, to 1 October, 1958 (inclusive).......................

4

0

0

2 October, 1958, to 30 September, 1959 (inclusive)......................

4

15

0

1 October, 1959, to 28 September, 1960 (inclusive)......................

5

10

0

 

Overview

The Seamen’s War Pensions and Allowances Act 1961 was enacted to amend the Seamen’s War Pensions and Allowances Act 1940-1960, addressing gaps and updating provisions related to pensions and allowances for Australian mariners who have served in wars. The Act was passed by the Parliament of Australia and received Royal Assent on the 27th of September, 1961. The primary objective of this legislation is to adjust the rates of pensions and allowances for seamen in various circumstances, such as death, total incapacity, and prescribed disabilities, to ensure adequate support for those affected. Additionally, the Act seeks to validate certain allowances and benefits provided prior to the formal commencement of the new regulations, ensuring continuity and fairness in the application of these benefits. This Act also amends the Seamen’s War Pensions and Allowances Regulations, introducing new categories of allowances, such as clothing and sustenance allowances for seamen receiving medical treatment, and grants for fares, travelling expenses, and loss of income under prescribed circumstances. These amendments are intended to better support Australian mariners who have suffered injuries or disabilities due to their service. The changes made by this Act apply to pensions and allowances due after the Act's Royal Assent, ensuring that the updated provisions are implemented from the specified commencement date.

Scope and Application

The Seamen's War Pensions and Allowances Act 1961 amends the Seamen's War Pensions and Allowances Act 1940-1960, extending its application to cover various allowances and benefits for Australian mariners. This Act applies specifically to Australian mariners who are in receipt of pension or allowances under the Principal Act, as well as their dependants. The amendments pertain to the rates of pension payable in cases of death or total incapacity, and introduce new allowances such as clothing, sustenance, and grants for fares, travelling expenses, and loss of salary or wages for Australian mariners or their attendants. The Act has a national jurisdictional reach within Australia, as it is a Commonwealth Act. The Act’s provisions extend to all subsequent instalments of pensions or allowances due after it receives Royal Assent. Additionally, the Act includes a validation clause that deems certain allowances or benefits paid or provided before its commencement as lawful, provided they would have been authorized under the Seamen's War Pensions and Allowances Regulations if those regulations had come into force earlier.

Key Provisions

The Seamen's War Pensions and Allowances Act 1961, amends the Seamen's War Pensions and Allowances Act 1940-1960 (referred to as the Principal Act) by adjusting pension rates and introducing new allowances for Australian mariners (section 3). The amendments in the Act are designed to increase the pension amounts for those who have died or are totally incapacitated due to war-related conditions. Specifically, section 3 modifies the rates from Three pounds three shillings to Three pounds eighteen shillings, from Two pounds five shillings to Two pounds fifteen shillings, and from Six pounds six shillings to Seven pounds three shillings. Additionally, section 4 introduces new allowances for clothing, sustenance, and grants for fares and travel expenses or loss of salary or wages under prescribed conditions. The Act imposes several obligations on the relevant parties. It mandates that the updated pension rates apply from the first pension pay day after the Act receives Royal Assent, extending to all subsequent instalments (section 7). The Act also ensures the validation of certain allowances and benefits that were paid or provided before the commencement of the Seamen's War Pensions and Allowances Regulations, 1961, provided they would have been lawful if the Regulations had been in force from May 30, 1952 (section 8). This validation ensures that any payments made under the old conditions are considered lawful, subject to certain adjustments and references outlined in the Schedule of the Act. Failure to comply with the provisions of the Seamen's War Pensions and Allowances Act 1961 could result in legal consequences. While the Act itself does not explicitly state specific penalties or consequences for non-compliance, breaches of related regulations or failure to adhere to the prescribed allowances and benefits could lead to civil or administrative penalties under the broader legislative framework governing war pensions and allowances. It is crucial for parties involved to ensure they are aware of and comply with the detailed provisions and amendments introduced by this Act to avoid any potential legal repercussions.

Legal classification tags

Area of Law
Social Security Law
Instrument
Act
Concepts
Commencement Provisions
Rates of pension on death or total incapacity
Regulations
Validation of certain allowances and other benefits

Interactions

Authorises

All Versions

Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.