Seamen's Compensation Amendment Act (No. 2) 1979

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Seamen's Compensation Amendment Act (No. 2) 1979

No. 112 of 1979

An Act to amend the Seamen's Compensation Act 1911.

BE IT ENACTED by the Queen, and the Senate and the House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Australia, as follows:

Short title, &c.

1. (1) This Act may be cited as the Seamen's Compensation Amendment Act (No. 2) 1979.

(2) The Seamen's Compensation Act 1911 is in this Act referred to as the Principal Act.

Commencement

2. (1) Subject to sub-section (2), this Act shall come into operation on the date on which it receives the Royal Assent.

(2) Section 4 shall be deemed to have come into operation on 1 September 1979.

Schedule 1

3. (1) Schedule 1 to the Principal Act is amended—

(a) by adding at the end of paragraph (4), other than a payment, allowance or benefit received by the seaman in accordance with the terms of any award, order or determination of an industrial authority, any industrial agreement, or any law (other than this Act), requiring the employer to supplement any such weekly payment of compensation; and

(b) by omitting from sub-paragraph (i) of paragraph (b) of the definition of child in paragraph (22) 21 and substituting 25.

(2) Where, by reason of the death or incapacity of a seaman occurring before the commencement of this section, weekly payments in respect of a child would have been payable immediately before that commencement if the amendment of the Principal Act made by paragraph (1)(b) had been in force at the time of the death or incapacity, weekly payments in respect of that child are payable in accordance with that Act as so amended, but any payments made by virtue of this sub-section shall not relate to a period occurring before the commencement of this section.

Amendments relating to amounts of compensation

4. (1) The Principal Act is amended as set out in the Schedule.

(2) Where, immediately before the commencement of this section, a person was receiving, or was entitled to receive, weekly payments in accordance with the Principal Act, he is, after that commencement, entitled to receive weekly payments in accordance with the Principal Act as amended by this section.


(3) Where, immediately before the commencement of this section, weekly payments in accordance with the Principal Act would have been payable to a seaman in respect of an injury or disease but for the fact that he was not then incapacitated for work or but for the operation of clause (2)(b)(ii) or paragraph (4) or (4a) of Schedule 1 to that Act, and, after that commencement, he becomes incapacitated for work as a result of the injury or disease or that clause or that paragraph ceases to have effect in relation to him, weekly payments in respect of that injury or disease shall be in accordance with the Principal Act as amended by this section.

(4) Where, after the commencement of this section, death results from an injury or disease in respect of which compensation was payable before that commencement under the Principal Act, compensation shall be paid in respect of that death in accordance with the Principal Act as amended by this section.

(5) Where weekly payments that, by virtue of sub-section (2), have become payable in respect of a child in accordance with clause (1)(a)(i) of Schedule 1 to the Principal Act as amended by this section cease to be so payable, any additional amount of compensation payable in respect of that child shall be payable in accordance with that Act as so amended.

(6) Where, immediately before the commencement of this section, a seaman was receiving, was entitled to receive or, but for the operation of clause (2)(b)(ii) or paragraph (4) or (4a) of Schedule 1 to the Principal Act, would have been entitled to receive, weekly payments in accordance with that Schedule in respect of an injury or injuries or a disease, the provisions of section 5d of the Principal Act as amended by this section apply in relation to the injury, injuries or disease.

—————

SCHEDULE Section 4

AMENDMENTS RELATING TO AMOUNTS OF COMPENSATION

Provision

Amendment

Sub-section 5b(1).....

Omit $25,000, substitute $28,000 or such higher amount as is prescribed.

Sub-section 5b(1aa)....

Omit specified in the last preceding sub-section, substitute specified in sub-section (1) or, if an amount is prescribed for the purposes of that sub-section, of the amount so prescribed.

Sub-section 5d(1).....

Omit $25,000, substitute $28,000 or such higher amount as is prescribed.

In Schedule 1

 

Clause (1)(a)(i)......

(a) Omit $25,000, substitute $28,000 or such higher amount as is prescribed.

 

(b) Omit $10, substitute $11.25 or such higher amount as is prescribed.


SCHEDULE—continued

Provision

Amendment

Clause (1)(a)(iii).......

Omit $650, substitute $730 or such higher amount as is prescribed.

Sub-paragraph (1)(b)

Omit the sum of $80 and, in addition, the sum of—, substitute $90, or such higher amount as is prescribed, and, in addition—.

Clause (1)(b)(i)........

Omit $21, substitute $23.60, or such higher amount as is prescribed,.

Clause (1)(b)(ii)........

Omit $10, substitute $11.25, or such higher amount as is prescribed,.

Clause (1)(c)(i)........

Omit the clause, substitute the following clause:

 

(i) of

 

(a) the amount (if any) by which the weekly amount that he is earning, or is able to earn in some suitable employment or business, after the injury is less than his weekly pay at the date of the injury; or

 

(b) $90 or such higher amount as is prescribed,

 

whichever is the less; or.

Paragraph (10a)........

(a) Omit $1,000 (first occurring), substitute $1,125 or such higher amount as is prescribed.

 

(b) Omit $1,000 (last occurring), substitute $1,125 or, if an amount is prescribed for the purposes of this paragraph, between that aggregate amount and the amount so prescribed.

In Schedule 3

 

Heading to Part I.......

Omit SPECIFIED, substitute REFERRED TO.

Heading to Part II.......

Omit SPECIFIED, substitute REFERRED TO.

 

 

Overview

The Seamen's Compensation Amendment Act (No. 2) 1979 was enacted to amend the Seamen's Compensation Act 1911, addressing issues related to compensation for seamen. The Act was passed by the Queen, and the Senate and the House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Australia. The primary objective of the Act was to update and increase the amounts of compensation payable to seamen, their families, and dependents, thereby reflecting changes in economic conditions and providing greater financial support. The Act includes amendments to the compensation amounts for various scenarios, such as incapacity for work, death resulting from injury or disease, and support for children of injured or deceased seamen. The changes are intended to ensure that the compensation remains relevant and adequate to meet the needs of those affected.

Scope and Application

The Seamen's Compensation Amendment Act (No. 2) 1979 amends the Seamen's Compensation Act 1911 to update the compensation entitlements of seamen who suffer injury or illness in the course of their employment. The Act applies to seamen employed on Australian-registered vessels or foreign vessels operating under an Australian licence, and their dependents. It primarily targets the maritime industry, affecting employers and employees within this sector. The geographic reach of the Act is national, as it pertains to vessels registered in Australia or operating under Australian licences, regardless of the location of the incident. The Act adjusts the monetary thresholds and rates of compensation payable to seamen and their families, ensuring that the compensation keeps pace with inflation and changes in the cost of living. Notably, the Act excludes payments that a seaman receives under industrial awards, orders, agreements, or other laws, which may also provide supplementary compensation. The Act can be further extended or modified through subordinate instruments, allowing for adjustments to compensation rates and definitions as needed without necessitating amendments to the primary legislation.

Key Provisions

The Seamen's Compensation Amendment Act (No. 2) 1979 (sections 3 and 4) amends the Seamen's Compensation Act 1911 by altering the financial thresholds and definitions within the principal Act and its schedules. Specifically, section 3 modifies the definition of certain terms and thresholds, such as the age limit for a "child" and the exclusion of certain payments from the definition of "weekly payment." Section 4 updates the monetary amounts for compensation and allowances payable under the Act, replacing previous amounts with new figures or references to prescribed amounts. The Act imposes specific obligations on employers and seamen. Employers must ensure compliance with the amended definitions and financial thresholds when making compensation payments. Seamen, in turn, must provide accurate information about their injuries, incapacity, and dependents to qualify for and receive appropriate compensation. The Act also mandates that any payments made under the amended provisions should not relate to periods before the amendments came into effect, ensuring that retrospective adjustments are not applied unjustly. For breaches of the Act's provisions, there are potential civil and criminal consequences. While the Act itself does not explicitly detail penalties for non-compliance, general Australian legislative principles imply that failure to adhere to the Act's requirements could result in legal actions for compensation or other remedies. Employers found to be non-compliant might face financial penalties or legal disputes with seamen, while seamen providing incorrect information could risk losing their entitlement to benefits. The precise penalties would depend on the nature and severity of the breach, with potential outcomes including fines or other sanctions as determined by relevant authorities.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.