Sales Tax (Exemptions and Classifications) Amendment Act 1991

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Sales Tax (Exemptions and Classifications) Amendment Act 1991

No. 143 of 1991

An Act to amend the Sales Tax (Exemptions and Classifications) Act 1935, and for related purposes

[Assented to 21 October 1991]

The Parliament of Australia enacts:

Short title etc.

1.(1) This Act may be cited as the Sales Tax (Exemptions and Classifications) Amendment Act 1991.

(2) In this Act, “Principal Act” means the Sales Tax (Exemptions and Classifications) Act 19351.

Commencement

2.     This Act is taken to have commenced at 3.00 p.m., by standard time in the Australian Capital Territory, on 20 August 1991.

3.     After section 6AD of the Principal Act the following section is inserted:

Sales tax not payable on proportion of value of certain motor vehicles for people with disabilities

“6AE.(1) In spite of anything contained in any law relating to sales tax, sales tax is not payable upon so much of the sale value under any Sales Tax Assessment Act of goods, being motor vehicles that:

(a)     would have been covered by item 135 of the First Schedule if sub-item (2) of that item had not been enacted; or

(b)     would have been covered by item 135A of the First Schedule if sub-item (2) of that item had not been enacted;

as is equal to two-thirds of the amount calculated using the formula in sub-item 61(2) of the Second Schedule.”.

The First Schedule

4. The First Schedule to the Principal Act is amended:

(a) by omitting from item 42C all the words after “purpose” and
substituting the following word and paragraphs:

“of:

(a)     adapting it for driving by a person who is suffering from a physical impairment; or

(b)     adapting it for transporting a person who is suffering from a physical impairment”;

(b) by adding at the end of items 135 and 135A the following sub-items:

“(2) Sub-item (1) does not apply in relation to a transaction, act or operation effected or done in relation to a motor vehicle if sub-item 61(1) of the Second Schedule applies in relation to the transaction, act or operation

“(3) For the purpose only of determining whether sub-item 61(1) of the Second Schedule applies in relation to a transaction, act or operation for the purposes of sub-item (2), the sale value of the motor vehicle is taken to be the sale value of the motor vehicle reduced by so much of that value as is attributable to modification of the motor vehicle solely for the purpose of:

(a)     adapting it for driving by the person with the disability; or

(b)     adapting it for transporting the person with the disability”.

Second Schedule

5. The Second Schedule to the Principal Act is amended by adding at the end of sub-item 61(3) “other than motor vehicles that are described in sub-item 135(1) or 135A(1) of the First Schedule”.

Application of amendments

6. The amendments made by this Act apply in relation to transactions, acts and operations effected or done in relation to goods after the commencement of this Act.

NOTE

1. No. 60, 1935, as amended. For previous amendments, see No. 41, 1936; No. 78, 1938; No. 32, 1939; Nos. 29 and 76, 1940; No. 32, 1941; No. 6, 1942; Nos. 35 and 44, 1943; No. 31, 1944; No. 36, 1945; Nos. 12 and 67, 1946; No. 65, 1947; No. 42, 1948; No. 54, 1949; No. 37, 1950; No. 42, 1951; No. 44, 1952; No. 53, 1953; No. 45, 1954; No. 5, 1956; No. 71, 1957; Nos. 17 and 92, 1959; Nos. 65 and 88, 1960; Nos. 1 and 76, 1961; No. 4, 1962; No. 44, 1963; No. 30, 1965; Nos. 26 and 62, 1966; No. 78, 1970; Nos. 67 and 87, 1972; Nos. 17, 181 and 216, 1973; No. 24, 1975; Nos. 21, 29, 80 and 175, 1976; No. 107, 1978; Nos. 3, 94 and 157, 1979; No. 142, 1981; Nos. 64, 93 and 115, 1982; Nos. 63, 84 and 136, 1983; Nos. 81, 123 and 165, 1984; Nos. 65, 67, 145 and 178, 1985; Nos. 28, 76 and 98, 1986; Nos. 42, 135 and 140, 1987; Nos. 78, 89 and 152, 1988; Nos. 63, 72, 149, 150, 166 and 167, 1989; Nos. 18, 55, 57, 58, 82 and 131, 1990; and No. 51, 1991.

[Minister’s second reading speech made in

House of Representatives on 20 August 1991

Senate on 9 September 1991]

Overview

The Sales Tax (Exemptions and Classifications) Amendment Act 1991 was enacted by the Parliament of Australia to amend the Sales Tax (Exemptions and Classifications) Act 1935. This legislation was introduced to address the issue of sales tax being imposed on motor vehicles that had been modified for the use of people with disabilities, thereby providing a tax exemption for a portion of the value of such modified vehicles. The policy objective was to alleviate the financial burden on individuals with disabilities who require specially adapted vehicles for their mobility and transportation needs. The Act aims to ensure that sales tax is not payable on a significant proportion of the value of these vehicles, thereby making them more affordable and accessible to those who need them. The Act came into force on 20 August 1991, with the amendments applying to transactions involving goods post-commencement.

Scope and Application

The Sales Tax (Exemptions and Classifications) Amendment Act 1991 amends the Sales Tax (Exemptions and Classifications) Act 1935 to introduce an exemption from sales tax for a proportion of the value of certain motor vehicles adapted for use by individuals with disabilities. This amendment applies to sales of motor vehicles post-commencement of the Act, which occurred on 20 August 1991. The Act targets transactions involving motor vehicles modified specifically for driving or transporting individuals with physical impairments, thereby exempting two-thirds of the value of such modifications from sales tax. The changes are explicitly directed towards those motor vehicles that would have been subject to sales tax under the original items 135 and 135A of the First Schedule of the Principal Act, unless certain conditions outlined in sub-item 61(1) of the Second Schedule apply. The Act does not specify any exclusions or thresholds beyond the conditions mentioned and applies across the jurisdictions covered by the Principal Act.

Key Provisions

The Sales Tax (Exemptions and Classifications) Amendment Act 1991 introduces significant changes to the Sales Tax (Exemptions and Classifications) Act 1935. Section 3 of the Act inserts a new section 6AE into the Principal Act. This new section stipulates that sales tax is exempt on two-thirds of the value of motor vehicles adapted for driving or transporting individuals with physical impairments. The adaptation must be solely for the purpose of accommodating the individual's disability, and the exemption applies to motor vehicles that would have been covered by item 135 or 135A of the First Schedule if not for specific sub-items. The Act imposes several obligations on the parties involved. Firstly, it requires that the adaptations made to the motor vehicles must be for the specific purpose of accommodating the physical impairments of the drivers or passengers. This is detailed in the amendments to the First Schedule, where item 42C is clarified to include adaptations for driving or transporting persons with physical impairments. Additionally, sub-items (2) and (3) of items 135 and 135A are added to ensure the exemption applies only when the sale value is reduced by the amount attributable to modifications for disability-related adaptations. Failure to comply with the provisions of this Act may lead to financial and legal repercussions. Although the Act does not explicitly state penalties, it is reasonable to infer that non-compliance with sales tax laws generally could result in fines or other penalties as outlined in the broader sales tax legislation. The omission of explicit penalties in this particular Act might suggest that existing penalties under the Sales Tax Act 1935 and related statutes apply. It is crucial for entities and individuals to adhere to these requirements to avoid potential enforcement actions or civil liabilities.

Legal classification tags

Area of Law
Taxation Law
Instrument
Act
Concepts
Commencement Provisions
Offence Provisions
Exemptions & Exclusions

Interactions

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