Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation Amendment (Thoroughbred Horses) Regulations 2017

Administered by Department of Agriculture

Legislation au F2017L01015 Regulations Not in force Legislative Instrument

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Explanatory Statement

 

Issued by Authority of the Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Agriculture and Water Resources

 

Primary Industries Research and Development Act 1989

 

Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation Amendment (Thoroughbred Horses) Regulations 2017

 

The Primary Industries Research and Development Act 1989 (the PIRD Act) provides for the funding and administration of research and development (R&D) and marketing relating to primary industries.

 

Section 149 of the PIRD Act provides that the GovernorGeneral may make regulations prescribing matters required or permitted to be prescribed, or necessary or convenient to be prescribed for carrying out or giving effect to the PIRD Act.

 

The purpose of the Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation Amendment (Thoroughbred Horses) Regulations 2017 (the Regulations) is to attach a statutory levy for thoroughbred horse R&D to the Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation (RIRDC) and to establish obligations on RIRDC to keep relevant accounting records. 

 

The thoroughbred horse industry sought to introduce a statutory levy to help conduct a comprehensive, longterm R&D program. An R&D program will assist with the ongoing profitability, productivity and competitiveness of the Australian thoroughbred horse industry.

 

The purpose of the Regulations is to enable any funds raised by the new R&D levy on the thoroughbred industry to be paid to RIRDC so that it can administer the industry’s R&D program. The Regulations also require certain accounting records to be kept by RIRDC regarding the funding of thoroughbred horse industry R&D, to ensure the transparency of RIRDC’s management of the industry’s R&D funds.

 

Thoroughbred Breeders Australia, the national thoroughbred horse industry representative body, undertook a detailed consultation process on the levy in 2013, including an independent ballot, to consult all known potential levy payers. Sixty-eight per cent of voters supported the introduction of an R&D levy.

 

The Office of Best Practice Regulation (OBPR) was consulted on the introduction of a thoroughbred horse R&D levy and assessed the Regulation Impact Statement (RIS). On 11 April 2017, OBPR assessed the RIS as compliant with government requirements. The OBPR reference number for this assessment is 21808.

 

Details of the Regulations are set out in Attachment A.

 

The Regulations are compatible with the human rights and freedoms recognised or declared under section 3 of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011. A full statement of compatibility is set out in Attachment B.

 

The Regulations are a legislative instrument for the purposes of the Legislation Act 2003.

 

Attachment A

 

Details of the Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation Amendment (Thoroughbred Horses) Regulations 2017

 

Section 1 – Name

 

This section provides that the name of the Regulations is the Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation Amendment (Thoroughbred Horses) Regulations 2017.

 

Section 2 – Commencement

 

This section provides for the Regulations to commence on 1 September 2017.

 

Section 3 – Authority

 

This section provides that the Regulations are made under the Primary Industries Research and Development Act 1989.

 

Section 4 – Schedules

 

This section provides that the Regulations are amended or repealed as set out in the applicable items in the Schedule concerned, and any other item in a Schedule to this instrument has effect according to its terms.

 

Schedule 1 – Amendments

 

Item 1 inserts a new Division 15 in Part 2 to the Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation Regulations 2000 relating to thoroughbred horses. Notes on the individual clauses are set out below.

 

Division 15 Thoroughbred horses levy

 

49 Definitions

This clause provides for thoroughbred horse to have the same meaning as in clause 14.2 of Part 14 of Schedule 37 to the Primary Industries Levies and Charges Collection Regulations 1991 (Collection Regulations) as amended from time to time. Thoroughbred horse is defined in the Collection Regulations as a mare or a stallion that is recorded in the Australian Stud Book. Clause 49 also defines the thoroughbred horse industry as the part of the primary industry concerned with the breeding of thoroughbred horses.

 

50 Attachment of levy

This clause attaches the levy to the Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation. The whole of the levy is for research purposes and the thoroughbred horse industry is the primary industry to which the levy relates.


 

51 Accounting records for the thoroughbred horses levy

This clause provides for certain accounting records relating to the funding of thoroughbred horse industry research and development activities (including funding received from the Commonwealth and other contributions) to be kept separate, in line with section 40 of the Primary Industries Research and Development Act 1989.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

Attachment B

 

Statement of Compatibility with Human Rights

Prepared in accordance with Part 3 of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011

 

Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation Amendment (Thoroughbred Horses) Regulations 2017

 

This Legislative Instrument is compatible with the human rights and freedoms recognised or declared in the international instruments listed in section 3 of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011.

 

Overview of the Legislative Instrument

The purpose of the Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation Amendment (Thoroughbred Horses) Regulations 2017 is to attach the statutory levy to the Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation (RIRDC) and to establish obligations on RIRDC to keep relevant accounting records. 

 

Human rights implications

This Legislative Instrument does not engage any of the applicable rights or freedoms.

 

Conclusion

This Legislative Instrument is compatible with human rights as it does not raise any human rights issues.

 

 

The Hon. Barnaby Joyce MP

Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Agriculture and Water Resources

 

 

 

 

Overview

The Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation Amendment (Thoroughbred Horses) Regulations 2017 was enacted to address the need for a comprehensive, long-term research and development program in the Australian thoroughbred horse industry, which is essential for maintaining the industry's profitability, productivity, and competitiveness. This legislation was introduced by the Australian Government and is an amendment to the Primary Industries Research and Development Act 1989. The policy objective of these regulations is to enable the thoroughbred horse industry to implement a statutory levy, with funds collected being directed to the Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation (RIRDC) for administering the industry's research and development program. Additionally, the regulations establish obligations on RIRDC to maintain specific accounting records to ensure transparency in the management of these funds. The thoroughbred horse industry, represented by Thoroughbred Breeders Australia, undertook extensive consultations to garner support for the introduction of this levy, resulting in 68% of participants in an independent ballot voting in favour. The introduction of these regulations follows the assessment and approval of a Regulation Impact Statement by the Office of Best Practice Regulation, ensuring compliance with government requirements. Furthermore, the regulations have been assessed for compatibility with human rights under the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011, with a statement of compatibility included in the explanatory statement.

Scope and Application

The Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation Amendment (Thoroughbred Horses) Regulations 2017 applies to the thoroughbred horse industry within Australia, specifically targeting entities involved in the breeding of thoroughbred horses. The regulations are made under the Primary Industries Research and Development Act 1989 and aim to introduce a statutory levy on the thoroughbred horse industry to fund a comprehensive, long-term research and development program. The funds raised by this levy are to be administered by the Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation (RIRDC), which is mandated to keep specific accounting records related to the funding of thoroughbred horse industry research and development activities. The Regulations commenced on 1 September 2017 and have a Commonwealth jurisdictional reach. The thoroughbred horse industry, as defined in the regulations, includes entities involved in the breeding of thoroughbred horses recorded in the Australian Stud Book. These regulations do not explicitly state any exclusions, exemptions, or thresholds, but they do establish obligations for RIRDC to maintain separate accounting records to ensure transparency in the management of the industry's research and development funds. The regulations may be further extended or restricted through subordinate instruments as necessary to implement the intended objectives.

Key Provisions

The Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation Amendment (Thoroughbred Horses) Regulations 2017 (Regulations) introduce a statutory levy on the thoroughbred horse industry to fund research and development (R&D) activities. Section 50 of the Regulations attaches the levy to the Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation (RIRDC), which is responsible for administering the funds raised. The funds will be used specifically for R&D purposes related to the thoroughbred horse industry, as defined in Section 49. This ensures that the industry benefits from a dedicated, long-term R&D program aimed at enhancing profitability, productivity, and competitiveness. The Regulations impose several obligations on RIRDC. Firstly, under Section 51, RIRDC is required to maintain separate accounting records for the thoroughbred horse industry levy and any other contributions towards R&D activities. This is in line with Section 40 of the Primary Industries Research and Development Act 1989, ensuring transparency and accountability in the management of these funds. The obligation to keep detailed records is crucial for both RIRDC and stakeholders to track the allocation and utilisation of funds effectively. Failure to comply with the obligations and requirements set out in the Regulations can lead to various consequences. While the explanatory statement does not specify particular offences or penalties, breaches of R&D funding regulations typically entail administrative and financial repercussions. These may include fines, audits, or corrective actions to ensure compliance. The precise penalties would depend on the nature and severity of the breach, but they are designed to maintain the integrity and effectiveness of the R&D funding program.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.