Revocation of Refundable Film Tax Offset Rules 2002, Refundable Film Tax Offset Rules 2002 (Amendment No.1 of 2003) and Refundable Film Tax Offset Rules 2002 (Amendment No.1 of 2006)

Administered by Department of the Treasury

Legislation au F2011L02023 Not in force Legislative Instrument

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EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

 

Issued by the Minister for the Arts

 

Income Tax Assessment Act 1997

Acts Interpretation Act 1901

 

 

Revocation of Refundable Film Tax Offset Rules 2002, Refundable Film Tax Offset Rules 2002 (Amendment No. 1 of 2003) and Refundable Film Tax Offset Rules 2002 (Amendment No. 1 of 2006)

 

This explanatory statement relates to an instrument made pursuant to sections 376 – 105 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 and subsection 33(3) of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901 entitled Revocation of Refundable Film Tax Offset Rules 2002, Refundable Film Tax Offset Rules 2002 (Amendment No. 1 of 2003) and Refundable Film Tax Offset Rules 2002 (Amendment No. 1 of 2006). The purpose of the instrument to which this statement relates is to revoke the following instruments:

 

Refundable Film Tax Offset Rules 2002

Refundable Film Tax Offset Rules 2002 (Amendment No. 1 of 2003)

Refundable Film Tax Offset Rules 2002 (Amendment No. 1 of 2006).

The instrument is a legislative instrument as defined under the Legislative Instruments Act 2005 and commences on the day after it is registered on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments.

Legislative Authority

 

Division 376 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (the Act) contained provisions which entitled a film production company to claim a refundable tax offset for Australian expenditure in making a film in certain circumstances. Once a film had been completed, a film production company could apply to the Minister for a certificate of entitlement to claim the offset. Provided the Minister was satisfied that the statutory requirements for the offset had been met, the Minister could issue a certificate.

 

The Refundable Film Tax Offset Rules 2002 (the Rules) were made and amended by the Minister pursuant to section 376-105 of the Act. Section 376-105 allowed the Minister to make rules to establish the Board, to govern the issue of provisional certificates, and to specify how applications for certificates are to be made. Although section 376-105 was repealed by Tax Laws Amendment (2007 Measures No.5) Act 2007, item 92 of Part 4 of Schedule 10 to that Act continued to apply that and other provisions for films that commenced principal photography or production of animated image before 8 May 2007.

 

The Minister is empowered by section 376-105 of the Act and subsection 33(3) of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901 to repeal, rescind, revoke, amend or vary the Rules.

 


Reason for Revocation

 

In February 2009 the Government announced in the Updated Economic and Fiscal Outlook that it would undertake a review of pre-2008 Commonwealth subordinate legislation and other regulation (the Review) in order to document those regulations which impose net costs on business and identify the scope to improve regulatory efficiency. The Department of Finance and Deregulation was tasked with the co-ordination of the Review on the Government’s behalf.

 

The Review reviewed legislative instruments administered within the Arts portfolio including all instruments relating to the Refundable Film Tax Offset scheme. As a result, the Review found that the above 3 instruments were redundant and recommended they be revoked.

 

The aim of the scheme was to attract large scale film productions to Australia by providing a refundable tax offset. Following a broad review of the Government’s film support measures in 2006 the scheme and other film tax incentives were discontinued and replaced with the Producer, Location and Post, Digital and Visual Effects Offsets.

 

However, any film which commenced production in Australia prior to 8 May 2007 was still eligible to apply for the refundable film tax offset. As the redundant instruments were required to provide the tax offset, they could not be revoked until all eligible films had their applications completed. An offset certificate was recently issued for what is to be the final eligible film under the scheme. Therefore, it became possible to revoke the instruments.

 

Consultation

 

No consultation was conducted as the scheme is now defunct and as a consequence there are no stakeholders to consult. 

 

 

Overview

The Revocation of Refundable Film Tax Offset Rules 2002, Refundable Film Tax Offset Rules 2002 (Amendment No. 1 of 2003) and Refundable Film Tax Offset Rules 2002 (Amendment No. 1 of 2006 was enacted to address the redundancy of certain legislative instruments that governed the Refundable Film Tax Offset scheme. This scheme was initially established under the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 to encourage large-scale film productions in Australia by providing a tax offset for eligible film production costs. Although the scheme was replaced by other film tax incentives in 2006, the redundant instruments remained in place to facilitate the processing of applications from films that commenced production prior to 8 May 2007. Following the completion of the review and the issuance of the final offset certificate, the Government revoked these instruments to streamline the regulatory framework and eliminate outdated provisions. The revocation was enacted by the Minister for the Arts under the authority provided by the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 and the Acts Interpretation Act 1901.

Scope and Application

The Revocation of Refundable Film Tax Offset Rules 2002, Refundable Film Tax Offset Rules 2002 (Amendment No. 1 of 2003) and Refundable Film Tax Offset Rules 2002 (Amendment No. 1 of 2006) relates to the cancellation of specific rules established under the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997. These rules, which were created to allow film production companies to claim a refundable tax offset for Australian expenditure in film production, have been found redundant following a review of pre-2008 Commonwealth subordinate legislation. The revocation follows the discontinuation of the scheme and its replacement with other film tax incentives. The revocation applies to all film production companies that had applied for a tax offset under these rules, but only after all eligible films had completed their applications. The revocation does not extend to films that commenced production before 8 May 2007, as these films were still eligible for the offset. The instrument is a legislative instrument as defined under the Legislative Instruments Act 2005 and comes into effect on the day after it is registered on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments.

Key Provisions

The instrument in question pertains to the revocation of the Refundable Film Tax Offset Rules 2002, including its amendments from 2003 and 2006. This legislative instrument, made under section 376-105 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (the Act) and subsection 33(3) of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901, revokes the previously established rules that allowed film production companies to claim a refundable tax offset for certain Australian film-making expenditures. These rules were rendered obsolete by subsequent legislative changes and the cessation of the scheme, which had aimed to incentivise large-scale film productions in Australia. The instrument’s commencement date is the day after its registration on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments. The key sections of this instrument are those that revoke the Refundable Film Tax Offset Rules 2002, alongside its amendments from 2003 and 2006. These sections effectively eliminate the regulatory framework that previously governed the claim for a refundable tax offset for film production expenditures. The revocation means that no new applications for such tax offsets can be made, and the process for issuing certificates of entitlement has been terminated. The rules were initially established to support the film industry by providing a financial incentive for large-scale productions, but following a comprehensive review of the government's film support measures, these incentives were discontinued and replaced with new offsets. The obligations imposed by this instrument primarily concern the cessation of the administrative processes and compliance requirements that were previously outlined in the revoked rules. The film production companies and relevant stakeholders are now no longer required to adhere to the procedures for applying for and claiming the refundable tax offset. The instrument ensures that no further claims can be processed under the now-defunct scheme, and it formalises the end of the scheme by revoking all associated legislative instruments. This change requires entities that were previously eligible to apply for the offset to cease any ongoing applications and to comply with the new legislative framework, if applicable. There are no direct offences, penalties, or civil/criminal consequences stipulated in this instrument for breach, as it primarily serves to revoke existing rules rather than impose new obligations or sanctions. However, the revocation of these rules means that any attempt to claim a refundable tax offset under the now-defunct scheme would be invalid. Any film production company that attempts to claim the offset after the revocation of these rules would not be entitled to do so and could face administrative or legal repercussions for non-compliance with current tax laws. The cessation of the scheme means that there are no further opportunities for such claims, and the revocation instrument ensures that the legal framework is updated to reflect this change.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.