Revocation of Redundant Modification Instruments under the Public Lending Right Scheme 1997

Administered by Attorney-General's Department

Legislation au F2011L01985 Not in force Legislative Instrument

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EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

 

Issued by the Minister for the Arts

 

Public Lending Right Act 1985

Acts Interpretation Act 1901

 

 

Revocation of Redundant Modification Instruments under the Public Lending Right Scheme 1997

 

 

This explanatory statement relates to an instrument made pursuant to the Public Lending Right Act 1985 and subsection 33(3) of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901 entitled Revocation of Redundant Modification Instruments under the Public Lending Right Scheme 1997.

 

The purpose of the instrument to which this statement relates is to revoke the following instruments:

 

Public Lending Right Scheme 1997 (Modification No. 1 of 1998)

Public Lending Right Scheme 1997 (Modification No. 1 of 1999)

Public Lending Right Scheme 1997 (Modification No. 1 of 2001)

Public Lending Right Scheme 1997 (Modification No. 1 of 2002)

Public Lending Right Scheme 1997 (Modification No. 1 of 2003)

Public Lending Right Scheme 1997 (Modification No. 1 of 2004)

Public Lending Right Scheme 1997 (Modification No. 1 of 2005)

Public Lending Right Scheme 1997 (Modification No. 1 of 2006)

Public Lending Right Scheme 1997 (Modification No. 1 of 2007).

The instrument is a legislative instrument as defined under the Legislative Instruments Act 2005 and commences on the day after it is registered on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments.

Legislative Authority

The Public Lending Right Act 1985 (the Act) provides the legislative framework for a Public Lending Right scheme to, amongst other things recognise the loss of income by Australian creators and publishers of books held in public lending libraries.

 

Section 5 of the Act states that the Minister may, by notice published in the Gazette:

(a)   approve a scheme for and in relation to the making of payments to persons in respect of books; and

(b)   modify the scheme so approved.

 

The Minister approved the Public Lending Right Scheme 1997 on 10 June 1997 (the Scheme) and notice was published in the Gazette of 12 June 1997.  Subsection 33(3) of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901 provides that where an Act confers a power to make, grant or issue any instrument (including rules, regulations or by-laws) the power shall, unless the contrary intention appears, be construed as including a power exercisable in the like manner and subject to the like conditions (if any) to repeal, rescind, revoke, amend, or vary any such instrument.

 

Reason for Revocation

 

In February 2009 the Government announced in the Updated Economic and Fiscal Outlook that it would undertake a review of pre-2008 Commonwealth subordinate legislation and other regulation (the Review) in order to document those regulations which impose net costs on business and identify the scope to improve regulatory efficiency. The Department of Finance and Deregulation was tasked with the co-ordination of the Review on the Government’s behalf.

 

The Review reviewed legislative instruments administered within the Arts portfolio including all instruments relating to the Scheme. 

 

The Scheme provides for the annual rates of payment to eligible Australian creators and publishers, which are adjusted each year by modifying the Scheme. The Scheme has been amended annually since 1997 to implement changes to the rate of payment for creators and publishers and for other purposes. The Review identified the following 9 amending instruments as redundant and recommended they be revoked.

 

  • Public Lending Right Scheme 1997 (Modification No. 1 of 1998)
  • Public Lending Right Scheme 1997 (Modification No. 1 of 1999)
  • Public Lending Right Scheme 1997 (Modification No. 1 of 2001)
  • Public Lending Right Scheme 1997 (Modification No. 1 of 2002)
  • Public Lending Right Scheme 1997 (Modification No. 1 of 2003)
  • Public Lending Right Scheme 1997 (Modification No. 1 of 2004)
  • Public Lending Right Scheme 1997 (Modification No. 1 of 2005)
  • Public Lending Right Scheme 1997 (Modification No. 1 of 2006)
  • Public Lending Right Scheme 1997 (Modification No. 1 of 2007).

 

Consultation

 

Consultation was considered impractical because of the large number of creators and publishers involved, and unnecessary as the changes are minor and technical in nature and do not affect any creators or publishers.

 

 

 

 

Overview

The Revocation of Redundant Modification Instruments under the Public Lending Right Scheme 1997 instrument, made under the Public Lending Right Act 1985 and the Acts Interpretation Act 1901, aims to streamline the legislative framework by removing outdated and redundant modification instruments. Enacted to address the accumulation of unnecessary amendments, this instrument revokes nine specific modification instruments from 1998 to 2007 that have become redundant following a comprehensive review of pre-2008 Commonwealth subordinate legislation. The review, led by the Department of Finance and Deregulation, identified these modifications as unnecessary, as they no longer serve a purpose given the current legislative and regulatory context. The policy objective is to improve regulatory efficiency and clarity within the Public Lending Right scheme, ensuring it remains effective and relevant for the benefit of Australian creators and publishers.

Scope and Application

The Public Lending Right Act 1985 establishes a legislative framework for the Public Lending Right scheme which aims to recognise the loss of income by Australian creators and publishers of books held in public lending libraries. The Act applies to Australian creators and publishers of books, and it pertains to the rates of payment for these creators and publishers under the Public Lending Right Scheme 1997. The Act is a Commonwealth law and applies nationally across Australia. The Act allows the Minister for the Arts to approve a scheme for payments and modify the scheme as necessary. The instrument in question, which revokes several modifying instruments under the Scheme, is also a Commonwealth instrument and applies across Australia. The revocation of these specific instruments was deemed necessary following a review of pre-2008 Commonwealth subordinate legislation, which identified them as redundant. The instrument does not contain any exclusions or exemptions, and the revocation is limited to specific amending instruments that have been identified as redundant. The revocation of these instruments is intended to streamline the legislative framework and improve regulatory efficiency, but it does not affect the underlying purpose or operation of the Public Lending Right scheme. The revocation is a technical change that does not impact any creators or publishers.

Key Provisions

The instrument (F2011L01985) revokes nine previously issued modification instruments under the Public Lending Right Scheme 1997 (Modification No. 1 of 1998 through to 2007) as they have been deemed redundant. This revocation is made under the authority granted by Section 5 of the Public Lending Right Act 1985, which allows the Minister to approve a scheme for and in relation to the making of payments to persons in respect of books and to modify the scheme as needed. The revocation was also facilitated by subsection 33(3) of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901, which grants a power to repeal, rescind, revoke, amend, or vary any instrument made under an Act, unless otherwise specified. This legislative instrument is considered to be a legislative instrument under the Legislative Instruments Act 2005 and will come into effect the day after it is registered on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments. The Public Lending Right Act 1985 imposes certain obligations on the parties involved in the Public Lending Right scheme. Primarily, the Act requires the Minister to approve a scheme for the making of payments to eligible Australian creators and publishers of books held in public lending libraries. The Minister has the authority to modify the scheme as needed to adjust the rates of payment. Furthermore, the Act mandates the revocation of redundant modification instruments, ensuring that only current and relevant modifications remain in effect. This process helps to maintain the efficiency and relevance of the scheme, ensuring it continues to serve its intended purpose effectively. Under the Public Lending Right Act 1985, there are no specific offences, penalties, or consequences outlined for the breach of the Act or its associated instruments. However, the revocation of redundant instruments is part of a broader effort to streamline and improve regulatory efficiency. By revoking outdated or redundant modification instruments, the government aims to reduce unnecessary administrative burdens and ensure that the scheme operates as efficiently as possible. The revocation process itself is a technical measure aimed at maintaining the integrity and effectiveness of the Public Lending Right scheme without imposing additional legal consequences on the parties involved.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.