Radiocommunications (Trading Rules for Spectrum Licences) Determination 1998

Administered by Department of Communications and the Arts

Legislation au F2005B01145 Not in force Legislative Instrument

Legislation content

Radiocommunications (Trading Rules for Spectrum Licences) Determination 1998

as amended

made under paragraph 88 (1) (a) of the

Radiocommunications Act 1992

This compilation was prepared on 7 February 2009
taking into account amendments up to Radiocommunications (Trading Rules for Spectrum Licences) Amendment Determination 2009 (No. 1)

Prepared by the Office of Legislative Drafting and Publishing,
AttorneyGeneral’s Department, Canberra

Contents

 1 Title [see Note 1]

 2 Commencement 

 3 Purpose 

 4 Interpretation 

 5 Approval of form 

 6 What may be traded 

 7 Restrictions on trading 

 8 Information to be given to ACMA 

 9 Revocation 

 10 Transitional 

Schedule 1 Minimum contiguous bandwidths 

Notes   

 

 

 

1 Title [see Note 1]

  This determination is called the Radiocommunications (Trading Rules for Spectrum Licences) Determination 1998.

2 Commencement

  This determination commences on 1 June 1998.

3 Purpose

  This determination sets out the rules for trading in spectrum licences.

Note   Under s 88 of the Radiocommunications Act 1992, ACMA may determine rules for the assignment of spectrum licences and the circumstances in which licences can be varied, issued or cancelled as a result of assignments.

4 Interpretation

  In this determination, unless the contrary appears:

ACMA means the Australian Communications and Media Authority.

Act means the Radiocommunications Act 1992.

geographic area, in relation to a licence, means the area within which operation of a radiocommunications device is authorised under the licence.

licence means a spectrum licence.

licensee means the holder of a licence.

Register means the Register of Radiocommunications Licences established under section 143 of the Act.

spectrum map grid means the map grid developed by ACMA for Australia, showing cells the sides of which measure 3 degrees of arc, 1 degree of arc or 5 minutes of arc, published by ACMA, copies of which are available from ACMA.

standard trading unit (STU) in relation to a licence, has the meaning it has in a marketing plan made under section 39 or section 39A of the Act that is made for the issue of the licence.

trade, in relation to a licence, means assign or otherwise deal with the whole or a part of the licence.

Trading Form means the form approved by ACMA under clause 5.

Note   The following terms, used in this determination, are defined in the Radiocommunications Act 1992 and have the meanings given to them by that Act: frequency band, spectrum licence.

5 Approval of form

  ACMA must approve, in writing, a Trading Form.

6 What may be traded

  A licensee may:

 (a) trade all or part of his or her licence to an existing licensee or to another person; and

 (b) trade parts of the licence to different people.

Note   Trading in a licence will not take effect before the trading is registered — see s 86 of the Act.

7 Restrictions on trading

 (1) A licensee may not trade a part of his or her licence that is less than a whole STU or a multiple of whole STUs.

 (2) A licensee must not trade a part of the licence if any of the resulting licences would contain a minimum contiguous bandwidth that is less than the bandwidth for the band set out in Schedule 1.

 (3) A licensee may not transfer his or her licence for the purpose of providing security for a loan.

Note   S 68 of the Act permits a licensee to authorise other persons to operate devices under the licence.

8 Information to be given to ACMA

 (1) The information to be given to ACMA under section 86 of the Act must include:

 (a) whether the whole or a part of the licence is traded; and

 (b) the name and postal address of the person to whom the licence or part is traded; and

 (c) if only part of the licence is traded:

 (i) a description of that part, by reference to the latitude and longitude of its geographic areas, and the upper and lower frequencies of its frequency bands; and

 (ii) a description of the remainder of the licence, by reference to the latitude and longitude of its geographic areas, and the upper and lower frequencies of its frequency bands;

 (d) the certificate issued under subsection 145 (3) of the Act for each device to be operated:

 (i) under the licence or part traded; and

 (ii) if only part of the licence is traded — under the remaining part of the licence;

if a new certificate is required as a result of the trading.

Note 1   S 86 of the Act requires parties to trading to give ACMA such information about the assignment as ACMA requires to amend the Register.

Note 2   To give effect to a trade ACMA may vary a licence or the conditions of a licence, or issue or cancel licences — see s 87 of the Act.

Note 3   ACMA must make the changes to the Register that are necessary as a result of trading — see s 146 of the Act.

 (2) The information must be given to ACMA on the Trading Form.

9 Revocation

  The Radiocommunications (Trading Rules for Spectrum Licences) Determination 1996 is revoked.

10 Transitional

  A form approved by the ACA under clause 5 of the Radiocommunications (Trading Rules for Spectrum Licences) Determination 1997 is taken to be a form approved under clause 5 of this Determination.

Schedule 1 Minimum contiguous bandwidths

(subsection 7 (2))

 

Item

Band (MHz)

Minimum contiguous bandwidth (MHz)

1

825–845

1

2

870–890

1

3

1900–1980

5

4

2110–2170

5

5

2302–2400

3.5

6

3425–3492.5

2.5

7

3542.5–3575

2.5

 

Notes to the Radiocommunications (Trading Rules for Spectrum Licences) Determination 1998

Note 1

The Radiocommunications (Trading Rules for Spectrum Licences) Determination 1998 (in force under paragraph 88 (1) (a) of the Radiocommunications Act 1992) as shown in this compilation is amended as indicated in the Tables below.

Table of Instruments

Title

Date of notification
in Gazette or FRLI registration

Date of
commencement

Application, saving or
transitional provisions

Radiocommunications (Trading Rules for Spectrum Licences) Determination 1998

1 June 1998 (see Gazette 1998, No. S251)

1 June 1998

 

Radiocommunications (Trading Rules for Spectrum Licences) Amendment Determination 2000

26 July 2000 (see Gazette No. GN29)

26 July 2000

Radiocommunications (Trading Rules for Spectrum Licences) Amendment Determination (No. 2) 2000

6 Dec 2000 (see Gazette 2000, No. S617)

6 Dec 2000

Radiocommunications (Trading Rules for Spectrum Licences) Amendment Determination 2009 (No. 1)

6 Feb 2009 (see F2009L00280)

7 Feb 2009

Table of Amendments

ad. = added or inserted      am. = amended      rep. = repealed      rs. = repealed and substituted

Provision affected

How affected

Note to s. 3............

am. 2000 No. 1

S. 4.................

am. 2009 No. 1

S. 5.................

am. 2009 No. 1

S. 7.................

am. 2000 No. 1

Heading to s. 8.........

am. 2009 No. 1

S. 8.................

am. 2000 No. 1

 

am. 2009 No. 1

Note 1 to s. 8...........

am. 2009 No. 1

Note 2 to s. 8...........

am. 2009 No. 1

Note 3 to s. 8...........

am. 2009 No. 1

Schedule.............

ad. 2000 No. 1

 

am. 2000 No. 2

 

rep. 2009 No. 1

Schedule 1

 

Schedule 1............

ad. 2009 No. 1

 

 

Overview

The Radiocommunications (Trading Rules for Spectrum Licences) Determination 1998, enacted under the Radiocommunications Act 1992, aims to establish a regulatory framework governing the trading of spectrum licences. This legislative instrument was introduced to address the need for clear rules and restrictions surrounding the trading of radiocommunications spectrum licences, ensuring that such transactions are conducted in a transparent and orderly manner. The determination was made by the Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) in accordance with the authority granted under section 88 of the Radiocommunications Act 1992. The policy objective behind this determination is to facilitate the efficient use and management of radio spectrum while maintaining the integrity and oversight of spectrum licensing within Australia.

Scope and Application

The Radiocommunications (Trading Rules for Spectrum Licences) Determination 1998, as amended, applies to the trading of spectrum licences, which are specific permits that allow the use of radio frequencies for various communications services. This determination outlines the rules governing the assignment, variation, issue, and cancellation of spectrum licences as a result of trading, and it applies to all licensees who hold such licences in Australia. The rules cover the types of trades that can occur, including the trading of whole or partial licences to existing licensees or other persons, and the trading of different parts of a licence to various individuals. The Determination restricts the trading of licences to those that are in multiples of whole standard trading units (STUs), and prohibits trading that would result in a licence with a minimum contiguous bandwidth below the specified thresholds. The Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) must be notified of all trades, and the changes will only take effect once they are registered with ACMA. The Determination also outlines the information that must be provided to ACMA, including details of the licence or part being traded, and the geographic areas and frequency bands affected. The Determination is administered nationally and its application is extended and restricted through subordinate instruments, including the Radiocommunications (Trading Rules for Spectrum Licences) Amendment Determinations made in 2000 and 2009.

Key Provisions

The Radiocommunications (Trading Rules for Spectrum Licences) Determination 1998, as amended, provides rules for the trading of spectrum licences under the Radiocommunications Act 1992. This determination, which came into effect on 1 June 1998, sets out the framework for how spectrum licences can be traded, the restrictions on such trading, and the obligations of the parties involved. The determination requires the Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) to approve a Trading Form that must be used for any trading of licences. Section 6 specifies that a licensee can trade all or part of their licence to another licensee or person, including trading different parts of the licence to different people. However, this trading only takes effect once it has been registered, as per section 86 of the Act. There are several restrictions on trading outlined in section 7 of the determination. Firstly, a licensee cannot trade a portion of their licence that is less than a whole standard trading unit (STU) or a multiple of whole STUs. Secondly, a licensee cannot trade a part of the licence if any of the resulting licences would contain a minimum contiguous bandwidth that is less than the specified bandwidth for the frequency band, as detailed in Schedule 1. Thirdly, a licensee cannot transfer their licence to provide security for a loan. The determination also requires the licensee to provide specific information to ACMA about the trading, including whether the whole or part of the licence is traded, the name and address of the person to whom the licence or part is traded, and detailed descriptions of the traded and remaining parts of the licence, as per section 8. Failure to comply with the obligations and requirements set out in this determination can result in various consequences. The determination does not explicitly state offences or penalties, but non-compliance with the registration requirement under section 86 of the Act, which is referenced in section 8 of this determination, could result in civil or criminal penalties as prescribed in the Radiocommunications Act 1992. The maximum penalties can vary depending on the nature and seriousness of the breach, but they can include fines and, in some cases, imprisonment.

Legal classification tags

Area of Law
Administrative Law
Instrument
Legislative Instrument
Concepts
Definitions & Interpretation
Regulatory Standards
Reporting & Disclosure Obligations

Interactions

Authorises

All Versions

Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.