Radiocommunications Miscellaneous Devices Class Licence Variation 2006 (No. 1)

Administered by Department of Communications and the Arts

Legislation au F2006L02973 Not in force Legislative Instrument

Legislation content

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

 

Issued by the authority of the Australian Communications and Media Authority

 

Radiocommunications Miscellaneous Devices Class Licence Variation 2006

 

Radiocommunications Act 1992

 

Legislative Provisions

 

Section 134 of the Radiocommunications Act 1992 (the Act) allows the Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) to vary, by notice published in the Gazette, a class licence by including one or more conditions, or revoking or varying any conditions of the licence.  Section 56 of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003 provides that the requirement for publication in the Gazette is satisfied by registration on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments.

 

A variation made under paragraph 134 of the Act is a disallowable instrument for the purposes of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901.

 

Purpose

 

The Radiocommunications Miscellaneous Devices Class Licence Variation 2006 (No. 1) (the Variation) limits the classes of devices authorised under the Radiocommunications Miscellaneous Devices Class Licence 1999 (the Class Licence) to certain cordless telephones and wireless video transmitters.  Prior to ACMA making the Variation, the Class Licence authorised, in addition, certain emergency locating beacon devices, including Emergency Position Indicating Radiobeacons (EPIRBs).  The Class Licence authorised the operation of devices by reference to technical requirements and radiocommunications standards. 

 

The Class Licence has been varied to relocate emergency locating beacon devices into another, more appropriately designed, class licence that specifically addresses technical specifications and operational conditions for emergency locating beacon devices.

 

Background

 

Class licensing is an effective and efficient means of spectrum management for services where a limited set of common frequencies is employed and equipment is operated under a common set of conditions.  It involves minimum licence administration by ACMA and is not issued to an individual user. Class licences are open, standing authorities that allow anyone to operate particular radiocommunications equipment provided that operation of the device is in accordance with the conditions of the licence.  Class licences do not have to be applied for and no licence fees are payable.  Equipment authorised by class licences in Australia includes citizen band radios, mobile phone handsets, cordless telephones and a range of low power devices, such as garage door openers. 

 

The Australian Communications Authority (ACA), ACMA’s predecessor, proposed, in 2002, to rationalise existing class licensing arrangements by revoking class licences that are not compatible with modern drafting and structure arrangements.   

 

The class licence review was identified as a performance indicator in the success of ACA direct services.   Several major changes were made to apparatus licensing structures, from this review, and with agreement by the Authority of the then ACA, new licensing arrangements for aircraft and aeronautical and maritime radiocommunications services were implemented shortly after the review concluded.

 

The Variation is an outcome of that review.  Although the variation to the Miscellaneous Devices Class Licence at this time does not completely fulfil the outcomes of the rationalisation, the relocation of emergency locating beacon devices to a separate licence takes a step in the right direction towards achieving those outcomes.

 

To revoke the Miscellaneous Devices Class Licence, and redistribute all the devices contained therein in one process, would be administratively complex.  Therefore, each of the devices authorised under the Miscellaneous Devices Class Licence will be addressed on an individual basis, beginning with EPIRBS and other like emergency locating beacons. 

 

After consideration of section 17 of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003, public consultation was undertaken and consideration was given to all the representations received.  Two representations were received, both supportive of the proposed variation. 

 

The Office of Regulation Review did not require a Regulation Impact Statement (RIS).  The RIS identification number for this issue is 3246.

Details of the Class Licence are set out in the notes in Attachment 1. 

 

 


Attachment 1

 

Notes on the instrument

 

Section 1 – Name of Variation

 

Section 1 names the Variation as the Radiocommunications Miscellaneous Devices Class Licence Variation 2006 (No.1).

 

Section 2 - Commencement

 

Section 2 provides that the Variation commences on the day after it is registered.

 

Section 3 – Variation of Radiocommunications Miscellaneous Devices Class Licence 1999

 

Section 3 provides that the Radiocommunications Miscellaneous Devices Class Licence 1999 is varied through Schedule 1.

 

Schedule 1 – Variations

 

[1] Paragraphs 4 (b) and (c)

 omit

 

Paragraphs 4 (b) and (c) provide that the types of radiocommunications devices to which the Class Licence applies include devices that comply with the following standards:

b) Radiocommunications Standard (406 MHz Satellite Distress Beacons) No 1 of 1992;

c) Radiocommunications Standard (121.5 MHz and 243.0 MHz Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacons) No.1 of 1996.

 

The aforementioned standards apply specifically to emergency locating devices known as emergency position indicating radiobeacons (EPIRBs), Satellite Distress Beacons (SDBs) (commonly known as 406 MHz EPIRBs), Personal EPIRBs, Personal Locator Beacons (PLBs) and 406 MHz satellite PLB.

 

[2] Sections 5, 6 and 7, including the notes

 omit

 

Sections 5, 6 and 7 authorise the operation of radiocommunications devices covered by the specified Ministerial Standards.

 

 

Note: The Radiocommunications (Emergency Locating Devices) Class Licence 2006 authorises the operation of all emergency locating devices, including under the applicable standards and Ministerial Standards and technical requirements, omitted from the Radiocommunications Miscellaneous Devices Class Licence 1999.

 

Overview

The Radiocommunications Miscellaneous Devices Class Licence Variation 2006 (No. 1) was enacted to refine and streamline the regulatory framework governing the use of radiocommunications devices in Australia. This variation, introduced under the authority of the Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) pursuant to Section 134 of the Radiocommunications Act 1992, aimed to address the need for more precise and targeted licensing arrangements for specific types of radiocommunications equipment. The legislation sought to rectify a gap by reclassifying certain emergency locating beacon devices, such as Emergency Position Indicating Radiobeacons (EPIRBs), which were previously included under the broader Radiocommunications Miscellaneous Devices Class Licence 1999. The policy objective behind this change was to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of spectrum management by ensuring that devices are regulated under class licences that more accurately reflect their technical specifications and operational conditions. The variation process involved careful consideration of public feedback and consultation, ensuring a balanced approach to regulatory reform.

Scope and Application

The Radiocommunications Miscellaneous Devices Class Licence Variation 2006 (No. 1) pertains to the modification of the Radiocommunications Miscellaneous Devices Class Licence 1999, which regulates the operation of specific radiocommunications devices in Australia. This variation applies to any person or entity operating devices authorised under the Miscellaneous Devices Class Licence, including cordless telephones and wireless video transmitters, within the Commonwealth of Australia. The Act allows the Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) to adjust the conditions of the class licence through a notice published in the Gazette or by registering on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments, as per the Legislative Instruments Act 2003. The Variation excludes certain emergency locating beacon devices, such as Emergency Position Indicating Radiobeacons (EPIRBs), which have been relocated to a separate class licence designed to address their specific technical specifications and operational conditions. This relocation is part of a broader review and rationalisation process of class licensing arrangements initiated by ACMA’s predecessor, the Australian Communications Authority (ACA), to align with modern drafting and structure arrangements.

Key Provisions

The Radiocommunications Miscellaneous Devices Class Licence Variation 2006 (No. 1) modifies the Radiocommunications Miscellaneous Devices Class Licence 1999 by limiting the classes of devices it authorises to specific types of cordless telephones and wireless video transmitters. Previously, the Class Licence also covered emergency locating beacon devices, including Emergency Position Indicating Radiobeacons (EPIRBs). The variation relocates these emergency locating beacon devices to a separate, more specific class licence designed to address their technical specifications and operational conditions. This change is part of a broader review process aimed at rationalising class licensing arrangements and ensuring they align with modern drafting and structure standards. The Act imposes obligations on parties operating under the Class Licence to ensure their devices comply with the specified technical requirements and radiocommunications standards. These obligations include adhering to the conditions set forth in the Class Licence, ensuring that devices are operated in accordance with the licence terms, and meeting any additional requirements specified by the ACMA. The Class Licence is a standing authority, meaning any person can operate the authorised devices provided they comply with the licence conditions. Breach of the conditions specified in the Radiocommunications Miscellaneous Devices Class Licence 1999, or the modified terms under the Variation, can result in legal consequences. The Radiocommunications Act 1992 does not specify the exact penalties for breaches of class licences. However, under general provisions of the Act, penalties for non-compliance may include fines and other civil or criminal sanctions. The severity of the penalties would depend on the nature and extent of the breach, as well as any subsequent legal proceedings. The Act also allows for the revocation of a class licence if it is found that the conditions are being violated, which could result in the cessation of the operation of the unauthorised devices.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.