Radiocommunications (Digital Radio Channels — Western Australia) Plan Variation 2015 (No. 1)

Administered by Department of Communications and the Arts

Legislation au F2015L00674 Not in force Legislative Instrument

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EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

Issued by the Australian Communications and Media Authority

 

Radiocommunications (Digital Radio Channels – Western Australia) Plan Variation 2015 (No. 1)

Radiocommunications Act 1992

 

Purpose

Pursuant to section 44A of the Radiocommunications Act 1992 (the RA), the Australian Communications and Media Authority (the ACMA) prepares digital radio channel plans (DRCPs) that, among other things, allot frequency channels for use by digital radio multiplex transmitter licensees and determine technical specifications of multiplex transmitters operated under digital radio multiplex transmitter licences. 

The ACMA may, by legislative instrument, vary a DRCP under subsection 44A(6) of the RA.

The Radiocommunications (Digital Radio Channels – Western Australia) Plan Variation 2015 (No. 1) (the Variation) varies the Radiocommunications (Digital Radio Channels Western Australia) Plan 2007 (the Western Australia DRCP) by inserting a section that provides that the technical specifications for a co-channel transmitter licensed under a relevant digital radio multiplex transmitter (DRMT) licence are those determined by the technical planning guidelines developed by the ACMA under section 33 of the Broadcasting Services Act 1992 (the BSA).

 

Background and operation

Co-channel transmitters are additional transmitters to main digital radio multiplex transmitters. A co-channel transmitter operates on the same frequency as the main transmitter and transmits an identical data stream. Co-channel transmitters with controlled timing between them form a single frequency network and are able to boost digital radio coverage in dense urban areas, as well as extending coverage in geographically challenging environments and at the boundaries of licence areas.

 

Paragraph 44(1)(e) of the RA requires that DRCPs prepared by the ACMA determine the technical specifications of multiplex transmitters (which include co-channel transmitters) operated under DRMT licences. The operation of, and technical specifications for, co-channel transmitters are provided for in the technical planning guidelines (TPGs) made by the ACMA under section 33 of the BSA.

 

In order to give effect to the requirements of paragraph 44(1)(e) of the RA, the Western Australia DRCP has been varied to provide that the technical specifications for co-channel transmitters licensed under the relevant DRMT licence are those determined by the TPGs.

 

Regulatory impact analysis

The Office of Best Practice Regulation (OBPR) has determined that the proposed regulatory changes resulting from the Variation are minor and machinery in nature and that no further regulatory impact analysis is required (OBPR ID: 16851).

Consultation

Subsection 44A(7) of the RA requires that before varying a DRCP, the ACMA must:

  • publish a draft of the variation on the ACMA’s website; and
  • invite members of the public to make submissions to the ACMA about the variation within a specified period of at least 30 days; and
  • consider any submissions the ACMA receives from members of the public within that period.

On 19 November 2014, the ACMA published, on its website:

  • a draft version of the Variation; and
  • a discussion paper concerning the proposed Variation, which invited public comment by 24 December 2014.

On the same day, the ACMA wrote to the relevant commercial and community radio industry associations: Commercial Radio Australia and the Community Broadcasting Association of Australia as well as the national radio broadcasters (ABC and SBS), Broadcast Australia, FreeTV Australia and others, alerting them to the variation proposed and inviting comment.

The ACMA received one submission from Commercial Radio Australia on the draft variation which it considered prior to making the Variation.


Detailed description of the Variation

Details of the Variation are set out in Attachment A.


Documents incorporated in the Variation by reference

The Variation incorporates, by reference, the Broadcasting Services (Technical Planning) Guidelines 2007, which can be accessed at www.comlaw.gov.au.


Statement of Compatibility with Human Rights

In accordance with Part 3 of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011, the ACMA has prepared a Statement of Compatibility with Human Rights to consider the human rights implications of the Variation.

The Statement of Compatibility prepared for the Variation is provided in Attachment B.


ATTACHMENT A

 

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF RADIOCOMMUNICATIONS (DIGITAL RADIO CHANNELS – WESTERN AUSTRALIA) PLAN VARIATION 2015 (NO. 1)

 

Section 1 Name of Plan Variation

Section 1 names the Variation the Radiocommunications (Digital Radio Channels – Western Australia) Plan Variation 2015 (No. 1).

Section 2 Commencement

Section 2 provides that the Variation commences on the day after it is registered on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments.

Section 3 Amendment of Radiocommunications (Digital Radio Channels – Western Australia) Plan 2007.

 

Section 3 provides that Schedule 1 to the Variation amends the Radiocommunications (Digital Radio Channels — Western Australia) Plan 2007.

 

Schedule 1 Amendment

Item 1

Item 1 of Schedule 1 to the Variation inserts a new section 6 into the Radiocommunications (Digital Radio Channels — Western Australia) Plan 2007 which provides that the technical specifications for a co-channel transmitter licensed under a relevant digital radio multiplex transmitter licence are those determined by technical planning guidelines. At the time of the commencement of new section 6, the technical specifications of a co-channel transmitter are set out in Division 8 of Part 8 of the Broadcasting Services (Technical Planning) Guidelines 2007.

 


ATTACHMENT B

 

Statement of Compatibility with Human Rights

Prepared in accordance with Part 3 of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011

 

RADIOCOMMUNICATIONS (DIGITAL RADIO CHANNELS – WESTERN AUSTRALIA) PLAN VARIATION 2015 (NO. 1)

This legislative instrument is compatible with the human rights and freedoms recognised or declared in the international instruments listed in section 3 of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011.

Overview of the Legislative Instrument

The Radiocommunications (Digital Radio Channels – Western Australia) Plan Variation 2015 (No.1) varies the Radiocommunications (Digital Radio Channels – Western Australia) Plan 2007 by adding a provision specifying that the technical specifications for co-channel transmitters licensed under a relevant digital radio multiplex transmitter licence are those determined by the technical planning guidelines prepared by the ACMA under section 33 of the Broadcasting Services Act 1992.

Human Rights Implications

The ACMA has considered whether the Radiocommunications (Digital Radio Channels – Western Australia) Plan Variation 2015 (No.1) engages any applicable human rights or freedoms and has formed the view that it does not.

Conclusion

This legislative instrument is compatible with human rights as it does not raise any human rights issues.

 

 

Overview

The Radiocommunications (Digital Radio Channels – Western Australia) Plan Variation 2015 (No. 1) was enacted to address a specific technical specification gap for co-channel transmitters used in digital radio multiplex transmission in Western Australia. The Radiocommunications Act 1992 empowers the Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) to prepare and vary digital radio channel plans (DRCPs) to allocate frequency channels and determine technical specifications for multiplex transmitters, including co-channel transmitters. This legislative instrument amends the Radiocommunications (Digital Radio Channels – Western Australia) Plan 2007 by aligning the technical specifications of co-channel transmitters with those determined by the technical planning guidelines developed by the ACMA under the Broadcasting Services Act 1992. The ACMA published a draft of the variation and invited public submissions, considering feedback before finalizing the legislation. The Office of Best Practice Regulation determined that the changes are minor and machinery in nature, not requiring further regulatory impact analysis. The ACMA also prepared a Statement of Compatibility with Human Rights, concluding that the variation does not engage any applicable human rights or freedoms.

Scope and Application

The Radiocommunications (Digital Radio Channels – Western Australia) Plan Variation 2015 (No. 1) pertains to the modification of the Radiocommunications (Digital Radio Channels – Western Australia) Plan 2007, specifically concerning the technical specifications for co-channel transmitters under relevant digital radio multiplex transmitter (DRMT) licences. This variation applies to digital radio multiplex transmitter licensees operating in Western Australia, ensuring their co-channel transmitters comply with technical planning guidelines developed by the Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) under the Broadcasting Services Act 1992. The amendment is intended to enhance the technical standards and operational efficiency of digital radio broadcasting within the region. The variation is effective from the day after it is registered on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments, and it does not introduce any exclusions or exemptions beyond what is stipulated in the existing legislative framework. Subordinate instruments may further extend or detail the application of this variation, ensuring its smooth integration into the broader regulatory environment.

Key Provisions

The Radiocommunications (Digital Radio Channels – Western Australia) Plan Variation 2015 (No. 1) (the Variation) modifies the Radiocommunications (Digital Radio Channels – Western Australia) Plan 2007 (the Western Australia DRCP). Specifically, Section 3 of the Variation amends the Western Australia DRCP by inserting a new section (section 6) that specifies the technical specifications for co-channel transmitters licensed under a relevant digital radio multiplex transmitter (DRMT) licence must comply with the technical planning guidelines developed by the Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) under section 33 of the Broadcasting Services Act 1992 (the BSA). These co-channel transmitters operate on the same frequency as the main transmitter and transmit an identical data stream, facilitating the creation of single frequency networks that enhance digital radio coverage, particularly in urban areas and challenging geographical environments. The Variation imposes obligations on the holders of DRMT licences to ensure that their co-channel transmitters comply with the technical specifications outlined in the ACMA’s technical planning guidelines. These guidelines, incorporated by reference, provide detailed technical requirements that must be adhered to in the operation of co-channel transmitters. By aligning with these guidelines, licence holders must ensure their transmitters do not interfere with other radio services and maintain the integrity and quality of digital radio broadcasts. Failure to comply with the technical specifications stipulated in the ACMA’s guidelines could lead to regulatory action against the licence holders. Although the specific penalties for non-compliance are not detailed in the Variation, under the Radiocommunications Act 1992 (the RA), breaches may result in enforcement actions such as fines, licence suspension, or revocation. The severity of the penalty would depend on the nature and extent of the non-compliance and could be determined by the ACMA or a court. Additionally, ongoing non-compliance could impact the broadcaster’s reputation and potentially lead to loss of audience trust and market share.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.