Radiocommunications (Digital Radio Channels — Victoria) Plan Variation 2015 (No. 1)

Administered by Department of Communications and the Arts

Legislation au F2015L00671 Not in force Legislative Instrument

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EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

Issued by the Australian Communications and Media Authority

 

Radiocommunications (Digital Radio Channels – Victoria) Plan Variation 2015 (No. 1)

 

Radiocommunications Act 1992

 

Purpose

Pursuant to section 44A of the Radiocommunications Act 1992 (the RA), the Australian Communications and Media Authority (the ACMA) prepares digital radio channel plans (DRCPs) that, among other things, allot frequency channels for use by digital radio multiplex transmitter licensees and determine technical specifications of multiplex transmitters operated under digital radio multiplex transmitter licences.  

The ACMA may, by legislative instrument, vary a DRCP under subsection 44A(6) of the RA.

The Radiocommunications (Digital Radio Channels – Victoria) Plan Variation 2015 (No. 1) (the Variation) varies the Radiocommunications (Digital Radio Channels - Victoria) Plan 2007 (the Victoria DRCP) by inserting a section that provides that the technical specifications for a co-channel transmitter licensed under a relevant digital radio multiplex transmitter (DRMT) licence are those determined by the technical planning guidelines developed by the ACMA under section 33 of the Broadcasting Services Act 1992 (the BSA).

 

Background and operation

Co-channel transmitters are additional transmitters to main digital radio multiplex transmitters. A co-channel transmitter operates on the same frequency as the main transmitter and transmits an identical data stream. Co-channel transmitters with controlled timing between them form a single frequency network and are able to boost digital radio coverage in dense urban areas, as well as extending coverage in geographically challenging environments and at the boundaries of licence areas.

 

Paragraph 44(1)(e) of the RA requires that DRCPs prepared by the ACMA determine the technical specifications of multiplex transmitters (which include co-channel transmitters) operated under DRMT licences. The operation of, and technical specifications for, co-channel transmitters are provided for in the technical planning guidelines (TPGs) made by the ACMA under section 33 of the BSA.

 

In order to give effect to the requirements of paragraph 44(1)(e) of the RA, the Victoria DRCP has been varied to provide that the technical specifications for co-channel transmitters licensed under the relevant DRMT licence are those determined by the TPGs.

 

Regulatory impact analysis

The Office of Best Practice Regulation (OBPR) has determined that the proposed regulatory changes resulting from the Variation are minor and machinery in nature and that no further regulatory impact analysis is required (OBPR ID: 16851).


Consultation

Subsection 44A(7) of the RA requires that before varying a DRCP, the ACMA must:

  • publish a draft of the variation on the ACMA’s website; and
  • invite members of the public to make submissions to the ACMA about the variation within a specified period of at least 30 days; and
  • consider any submissions the ACMA receives from members of the public within that period.

On 19 November 2014, the ACMA published, on its website:

  • a draft version of the Variation; and
  • a discussion paper concerning the proposed Variation, which invited public comment by 24 December 2014.

On the same day, the ACMA wrote to the relevant commercial and community radio industry associations: Commercial Radio Australia and the Community Broadcasting Association of Australia as well as the national radio broadcasters (ABC and SBS), Broadcast Australia, FreeTV Australia and others, alerting them to the variation proposed and inviting comment. The ACMA received one submission from Commercial Radio Australia on the draft variation which it considered prior to making the Variation.

 

Detailed description of the Variation

Details of the Variation are set out in Attachment A.


Documents incorporated in the Variation by reference

The Variation incorporates, by reference, the Broadcasting Services (Technical Planning) Guidelines 2007, which can be accessed at www.comlaw.gov.au.


Statement of Compatibility with Human Rights

In accordance with Part 3 of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011, the ACMA has prepared a Statement of Compatibility with Human Rights to consider the human rights implications of the Variation.

The Statement of Compatibility prepared for the Variation is provided in Attachment B.

 


ATTACHMENT A

 

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF RADIOCOMMUNICATIONS (DIGITAL RADIO CHANNELS – VICTORIA) PLAN VARIATION 2015 (NO. 1)

 

Section 1 Name of Plan Variation

Section 1 names the Variation the Radiocommunications (Digital Radio Channels – Victoria) Plan Variation 2015 (No. 1).

Section 2 Commencement

Section 2 provides that the Variation commences on the day after it is registered on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments.

Section 3 Amendment of Radiocommunications (Digital Radio Channels – Victoria) Plan 2007.

 

Section 3 provides that Schedule 1 to the Variation amends the Radiocommunications (Digital Radio Channels — Victoria) Plan 2007.

 

Schedule 1 Amendment

Item 1

Item 1 of Schedule 1 to the Variation inserts a new section 6 into the Radiocommunications (Digital Radio Channels — Victoria) Plan 2007 which provides that the technical specifications for a co-channel transmitter licensed under a relevant digital radio multiplex transmitter licence are those determined by technical planning guidelines. At the time of the commencement of new section 6, the technical specifications of a co-channel transmitter are set out in Division 8 of Part 8 of the Broadcasting Services (Technical Planning) Guidelines 2007.

 


ATTACHMENT B

 

Statement of Compatibility with Human Rights

Prepared in accordance with Part 3 of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011

 

RADIOCOMMUNICATIONS (DIGITAL RADIO CHANNELS – VICTORIA) PLAN VARIATION 2015 (NO. 1)

This legislative instrument is compatible with the human rights and freedoms recognised or declared in the international instruments listed in section 3 of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011.

Overview of the Legislative Instrument

The Radiocommunications (Digital Radio Channels – Victoria) Plan Variation 2015 (No.1) varies the Radiocommunications (Digital Radio Channels – Victoria) Plan 2007 by adding a provision specifying that the technical specifications for co-channel transmitters licensed under a relevant digital radio multiplex transmitter licence are those determined by the technical planning guidelines prepared by the ACMA under section 33 of the Broadcasting Services Act 1992.

Human Rights Implications

The ACMA has considered whether the Radiocommunications (Digital Radio Channels – Victoria) Plan Variation 2015 (No.1) engages any applicable human rights or freedoms and has formed the view that it does not.

Conclusion

This legislative instrument is compatible with human rights as it does not raise any human rights issues.

 

 

Overview

The Radiocommunications (Digital Radio Channels – Victoria) Plan Variation 2015 (No. 1) was introduced to amend the Radiocommunications (Digital Radio Channels – Victoria) Plan 2007, aiming to address the technical specifications for co-channel transmitters operating within Victoria. Enacted under the authority of the Radiocommunications Act 1992, this legislative instrument was developed by the Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) to ensure that the technical specifications for these transmitters are aligned with the technical planning guidelines established under the Broadcasting Services Act 1992. The policy objective behind this variation is to enhance the technical standards and operational efficiency of digital radio multiplex transmitters, thereby improving digital radio coverage and service quality in Victoria. This legislative variation was necessary to ensure consistency and compliance with the technical planning guidelines, which are critical for the effective and coordinated operation of co-channel transmitters. The ACMA followed the legislative requirement to consult with relevant stakeholders, including industry associations and broadcasters, before finalizing the variation. The Office of Best Practice Regulation determined that the changes were minor and did not necessitate a comprehensive regulatory impact analysis. Furthermore, the ACMA prepared a Statement of Compatibility with Human Rights, affirming that the variation does not engage any human rights issues.

Scope and Application

The Radiocommunications (Digital Radio Channels – Victoria) Plan Variation 2015 (No. 1) is a legislative instrument made under the Radiocommunications Act 1992 and administered by the Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA). It applies to entities holding digital radio multiplex transmitter (DRMT) licences in Victoria, particularly those operating co-channel transmitters. These entities include commercial and community radio broadcasters, as well as the Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) and Special Broadcasting Service (SBS). The variation adjusts the technical specifications for co-channel transmitters to align with the technical planning guidelines developed by the ACMA under the Broadcasting Services Act 1992. The geographic scope of the legislation is limited to Victoria, with the aim of enhancing digital radio coverage in urban, challenging geographical, and boundary areas of licence regions. The variation does not introduce any exclusions or exemptions, but rather ensures that the operation of co-channel transmitters adheres to specified technical standards. The application of this legislation can be further refined through subordinate instruments, although the current variation does not extend or restrict its application beyond the specified technical guidelines.

Key Provisions

The Radiocommunications (Digital Radio Channels – Victoria) Plan Variation 2015 (No. 1) (the Variation) introduces a significant change to the Radiocommunications (Digital Radio Channels – Victoria) Plan 2007 (the Victoria DRCP). The primary amendment, detailed in Section 3, involves inserting a new section 6 into the Victoria DRCP. This new section 6 specifies that the technical specifications for co-channel transmitters, which are additional transmitters that operate on the same frequency as the main transmitter, must align with those determined by the technical planning guidelines developed by the Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) under section 33 of the Broadcasting Services Act 1992 (BSA). These technical planning guidelines are crucial as they outline the parameters for the operation and technical specifications of co-channel transmitters, ensuring they work harmoniously within a single frequency network to boost coverage in urban areas and challenging environments. The Variation imposes specific obligations on digital radio multiplex transmitter licensees in Victoria. These licensees are now required to adhere to the technical specifications for co-channel transmitters as set forth in the ACMA’s technical planning guidelines. This means that any changes or operations related to co-channel transmitters must comply with these guidelines, ensuring consistency and efficiency in digital radio broadcasting. Additionally, the Variation mandates that the ACMA must follow a public consultation process before making any amendments to the DRCP. This process includes publishing a draft of the variation on the ACMA’s website, inviting public submissions within a specified period, and considering any feedback received during that period. Failure to comply with the provisions set forth in the Variation could lead to various legal consequences. Although the explanatory statement does not explicitly detail the penalties for non-compliance, breaches of similar provisions in the Radiocommunications Act 1992 (RA) and Broadcasting Services Act 1992 (BSA) generally result in administrative actions, fines, or even the revocation of licences. The ACMA has the authority to enforce these provisions, and non-compliance could potentially lead to civil or criminal penalties, depending on the severity and impact of the breach. The precise penalties would be determined based on the specific circumstances of the non-compliance and the applicable legislative provisions.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.