Public Service (Subsection 24(3)—Non-SES employees in the Marine Unit) Amendment Determination 2018

Administered by Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet

Legislation au F2018L01117 Not in force Legislative Instrument

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EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

Issued by the authority of the Minister Assisting the Prime Minister for the Public Service

Public Service Act 1999

Public Service (Subsection 24(3)—Non-SES employees in the Marine Unit) Amendment Determination 2018

Subsection 24(3) of the Public Service Act 1999 (PS Act) provides that the Public Service Minister may, by legislative instrument, determine the terms and conditions of employment applying to Australian Public Service (APS) employees, if the Public Service Minister is of the opinion that it is desirable to do so because of exceptional circumstances.

In addition to the power to make this instrument under subsection 24(3) of the PS Act, subsection 33(3) of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901 provides that where an Act confers a power to make, grant or issue any instrument of a legislative or administrative character (including rules, regulations or by-laws), the power shall be construed as including a power exercisable in the like manner and subject to the like conditions (if any) to repeal, rescind, revoke, amend, or vary any such instrument.

Background

The terms and conditions of employment of certain employees in the Department of Home Affairs (the Department) are set by the Determination under subsection 24(3)—Non-SES employees in the Marine Unit to be moved to the Department of Immigration and Border Protection by determination under paragraph 72(1)(a) of the Public Service Act 1999 on 1 July 2015 (the Principal Determination).

Paragraph 3.1(a) of the Principal Determination provides that the Principal Determination ceases to apply to an employee if a new enterprise agreement comes into effect.  The Department’s attempts to negotiate a new enterprise agreement were unsuccessful and the Fair Work Commission (FWC) commenced arbitration of matters that could not be resolved by conciliation.

The outcome of the FWC arbitration will be a workplace determination under the Fair Work Act 2009 (FW Act) setting the terms and conditions of employment of all employees in the Department.  On 8 June 2018, the FWC issued a statement setting out its intentions with regards to some of the matters to be covered by the workplace determination ([2018] FWCFB 3415).

Subsection 40(1) of the FW Act provides that public sector employment law prevails over a fair work instrument that deals with public sector employment, to the extent of any inconsistency.  A consequence of this provision is that when the FWC issues a workplace determination in respect of employees in the Department, the Principal Determination will continue to apply to employees to the extent of any inconsistency with the workplace determination.  It is likely this will be to the detriment of those employees as the workplace determination is expected to provide for increased remuneration (among other matters).

The purpose of the Public Service (Subsection 24(3)—Non-SES employees in the Marine Unit) Amendment Determination 2018 (the Amending Determination) is to amend the Principal Determination to ensure that it ceases to apply to employees in the Department when the FWC makes a workplace determination in respect of those employees.

Details of the Amending Determination are included in the Attachment.

The PS Act provides that the Minister must be of the opinion that it is desirable to determine the terms and conditions of employment of applying to APS employees because of exceptional circumstances.

The Amendment Determination is a legislative instrument for the purposes of the Legislation Act 2003.

The Amendment Determination commences on the day after registration.

The Department was consulted about the amendments to the Principal Determination.

Authority: subsection 24(3) of the Public Service Act 1999


ATTACHMENT

Details of Public Service (Subsection 24(3)—Non-SES employees in the Marine Unit) Amendment Determination 2018

Section 1—Name of Determination

This section provides that the title of the Amendment Determination is the Public Service (Subsection 24(3)—Non-SES employees in the Marine Unit) Amendment Determination 2018.

Section 2—Commencement

This section provides for the Amendment Determination to commence on the day after registration of the instrument.

Section 3—Authority

This section provides that the Amendment Determination is made under subsection 24(3) of the Public Service Act 1999.

Section 4—Schedule(s)

This section provides that each instrument that is specified in a Schedule to the Amendment Determination is amended or repealed as set out in the applicable items in the relevant Schedule, and any other item in a Schedule to the Amendment Determination has effect according to its terms.

Schedule 1—Amendments

Item [1]—clause 2

This item amends clause 2 to provide that clause 2 has effect subject to clause 3.

Item [2]—paragraph 3.1(a)

This item amends paragraph 3.1(a) to include commencement of a workplace determination as being an event that causes the Principal Determination to cease to apply to the relevant employees.

 

Overview

The Public Service (Subsection 24(3)—Non-SES employees in the Marine Unit) Amendment Determination 2018 was enacted to address a specific issue arising from the Fair Work Act 2009. The problem it aimed to resolve involved the terms and conditions of employment for certain employees within the Department of Home Affairs, who were originally covered by the Public Service Act 1999. The determination was introduced following the failure of negotiations between the Department and its employees, which led to the Fair Work Commission arbitrating unresolved matters. Given that the Fair Work Act 2009 stipulates that public sector employment law prevails over fair work instruments, the original determination under the Public Service Act 1999 continued to apply to the employees, potentially to their detriment due to the expected increase in remuneration and other terms provided by the workplace determination. The Public Service (Subsection 24(3)—Non-SES employees in the Marine Unit) Amendment Determination 2018 was enacted by the Minister Assisting the Prime Minister for the Public Service, as per the authority provided under subsection 24(3) of the Public Service Act 1999, with the policy objective of ensuring that the original determination ceases to apply once the Fair Work Commission issues a workplace determination. The determination commenced on the day after its registration.

Scope and Application

The Public Service (Subsection 24(3)—Non-SES employees in the Marine Unit) Amendment Determination 2018 applies to non-Senior Executive Service (SES) employees within the Marine Unit of the Department of Home Affairs, specifically those employees who were previously subject to the terms and conditions outlined in the Public Service Act 1999. This amendment was necessitated by the failure to negotiate a new enterprise agreement, leading to the Fair Work Commission's (FWC) intervention and arbitration. The Amendment Determination seeks to ensure that the Principal Determination, which set the terms and conditions of employment for these employees, ceases to apply once the FWC issues a workplace determination under the Fair Work Act 2009. This change is intended to align the terms and conditions of employment with the expected outcomes of the FWC's arbitration, particularly in regard to increased remuneration. The Amendment Determination is a legislative instrument under the Legislation Act 2003 and comes into effect the day after its registration. It applies nationally as a Commonwealth instrument, and it does not include any specific exclusions or thresholds beyond the scope of the employees and circumstances described.

Key Provisions

The Public Service (Subsection 24(3)—Non-SES employees in the Marine Unit) Amendment Determination 2018 amends the terms and conditions of employment for certain Australian Public Service (APS) employees within the Department of Home Affairs. Section 1 names the Determination, clarifying its title as the Public Service (Subsection 24(3)—Non-SES employees in the Marine Unit) Amendment Determination 2018. Section 2 sets the commencement date for the Determination as the day after its registration. Section 3 identifies the authority under subsection 24(3) of the Public Service Act 1999, allowing the Public Service Minister to make this instrument due to exceptional circumstances. The primary amendment, detailed in Schedule 1, involves clause 2, which now has effect subject to clause 3, and paragraph 3.1(a), which now includes the commencement of a workplace determination as an event that causes the Principal Determination to cease applying to the relevant employees. The Amendment Determination imposes specific obligations on the Department of Home Affairs and its employees affected by the changes. It mandates that the Principal Determination will no longer apply once a workplace determination is made by the Fair Work Commission (FWC). This ensures that the new terms set by the FWC will prevail, providing increased remuneration and other benefits to the employees. Additionally, the Department must ensure that all employees are informed about the changes and understand that their employment terms will now be governed by the FWC determination rather than the Principal Determination. Breach of the provisions outlined in the Amendment Determination could lead to legal consequences. While the explanatory statement does not explicitly state the penalties for non-compliance, it is implied that adherence to the new terms set by the FWC is mandatory. Failure to comply with the terms and conditions as amended by the FWC determination could result in disputes, potentially leading to legal action under the Fair Work Act 2009 or other relevant legislation. The maximum penalties for such breaches would be in accordance with the provisions of the Fair Work Act and could include financial penalties or other enforcement actions deemed necessary by the Fair Work Commission.

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Public Service Law
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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.