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Superannuation (Continuing Contributions for Benefits) Regulations (Amendment) 1993 No. 50

EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

STATUTORY RULES 1993 No. 50

Issued by the authority of the Minister for Finance

Superannuation Act 1976

Superannuation (Continuing Contributions For Benefits) Regulations (Amendment)

The Superannuation Act 1976 (the Act) makes provision for and in relation to an occupational superannuation scheme (the CSS) for certain Commonwealth employees and other persons. Persons eligible to contribute to the CSS are referred to in the Act as eligible employees.

Section 168 of the Act provides that the Governor-General may make regulations for the purposes of the Act.

The term 'eligible employee' is defined in subsection 3(1) of the Act. In accordance with paragraph (ea) of the definition, the term includes a person to whom section 14A applies. Regulations under section 14A may specify classes of persons to which the section applies and may modify the Act in respect of such persons.

Regulations for the purposes of section 14A are contained in the Superannuation (Continuing Contributions for Benefits) Regulations (the Regulations).

Australian Airlines Limited is an approved authority for the purposes of the Act. As a consequence, employees of Australian Airlines Limited have been, in general, permitted to remain or become eligible employees.

Australian Airlines has been sold to Qantas Airways Limited and, as a result, has become a wholly owned subsidiary of Qantas. Qantas intends to renegotiate the terms and conditions of employment for employees of Australian Airlines and to progressively transfer them to employment with Qantas.

The Qantas Sale Act 1992 provides the framework for the privatisation of Qantas and its subsidiaries. Section 3 of the Qantas Sale Act 1992 defines the terms "Qantas", "Qantas subsidiary" and "the 50% sale day". Section 5 of the Qantas Sale Act 1992 provides for the determination and declaration of the 50% sale day.

The Regulations contained in these Statutory Rules amend the Regulations to allow employees of Qantas who were formerly eligible employees and employed by Australian Airlines to continue membership of the CSS. They also provide that this class of persons would cease to be eligible employees at the end of the day preceding the 50% sale day if, as individuals, they have not already ceased to be eligible employees.

The amendments contained in the Regulations are explained in the Attachment.

These Regulations operate from the date of gazettal.

ATTACHMENT

SUPERANNUATION (CONTINUING CONTRIBUTIONS FOR BENEFITS) REGULATIONS (AMENDMENT)

The details of the Regulations are as follows -

Regulation 1

This provides that the Superannuation (Continuing Contributions for Benefits) Regulations (the Principal Regulations) are amended as set out in the Regulations.

The Regulations are taken to have commenced on the date of gazettal.

Regulation 2

This modifies Regulation 2 of the Regulations and provides for the following definitions to be inserted:

"Qantas employee": this class of employees includes employees of Qantas or a Qantas subsidiary (including Australian Airlines Limited) as defined in the Qantas Sale Act 1992 and is relevant, for the purposes of the Regulations, for defining a prescribed class of employees to which section 14A of the Act has application. In keeping with the membership arrangements under the CSS, the definition of a Qantas employee does not include a casual employee or a temporary part-time employee.

"the 50% sale day": this day refers to the 50% sale day defined in the Qantas Sale Act 1992 whereby the Commonwealth will cease to have the majority shareholding in Qantas.

Regulation 3

Regulation 3A of the Regulations is modified by inserting a new class of persons to which section 14A of the Act applies. The new class includes Qantas employees who immediately before becoming such employees were eligible employees employed by Australian Airlines Limited. Persons who become Qantas employees on or after the 50% sale day or who join another superannuation scheme applying to Qantas employment will not be included in the new class of persons.

Regulation 4

This modifies Regulation 4 of the Regulations to provide that section 14A will no longer apply to the new class of persons at the end of the day preceding the 50% sale day if, as individuals, the employees have not ceased to be eligible employees before that day.

Regulation 5

Section 159 of the Act provides for payments to be made to the Commonwealth by certain employers in respect of their employees where those persons are eligible employees. These payments are made at such rates as the Minister for Finance determines, having regard to the amounts that have become, or are likely to become, payable out of the Consolidated Revenue Fund to or in respect of those persons.

Regulation 5 modifies Schedule 1 of the Regulations to amend inserted subsection 159(1 A) of the Act to require Qantas or a subsidiary of Qantas to make payments in respect of eligible employees where they are employed by one of those bodies.

 

Overview

The Superannuation (Continuing Contributions for Benefits) Regulations (Amendment) 1993 No. 50 were enacted to address the transitional superannuation arrangements arising from the sale of Australian Airlines Limited to Qantas Airways Limited. This regulation aims to ensure that employees formerly eligible for the Commonwealth Superannuation Scheme (CSS) under Australian Airlines continue to maintain their superannuation benefits during the transition to Qantas. Issued under the authority of the Minister for Finance, these regulations amend the existing Superannuation (Continuing Contributions for Benefits) Regulations to adapt to the new corporate structure. The overarching policy objective is to provide a seamless transition for the affected employees' superannuation entitlements while aligning with the provisions outlined in the Qantas Sale Act 1992. These regulations were necessary to clarify the superannuation status of employees who were previously eligible under Australian Airlines but are now employed by Qantas, a wholly owned subsidiary following the sale. By specifying that these employees remain eligible for CSS membership until the day before the 50% sale day, as defined in the Qantas Sale Act, the regulations ensure continuity of benefits. Furthermore, they outline the cessation of CSS eligibility for these employees from the end of the day preceding the 50% sale day, unless they have already ceased to be eligible employees earlier. These amendments aim to protect the superannuation rights of employees during a significant corporate restructuring.

Scope and Application

The Superannuation (Continuing Contributions for Benefits) Regulations (Amendment) 1993 No. 50 applies to employees of Qantas who were formerly eligible employees and employed by Australian Airlines Limited, ensuring they can continue membership of the Commonwealth superannuation scheme (CSS). This regulation pertains to employees who were eligible under the Superannuation Act 1976, specifically those who were employed by Australian Airlines Limited and subsequently transferred to Qantas following the sale of Australian Airlines to Qantas Airways Limited. The amendments allow these employees to remain eligible for the CSS until the end of the day preceding the 50% sale day, as defined in the Qantas Sale Act 1992, unless they have ceased to be eligible employees before that date. The amendments operate from the date of gazettal, and the regulations extend to employees of Qantas or its subsidiaries, excluding casual and temporary part-time employees. The changes are aimed at maintaining continuity of superannuation benefits for affected employees during the transition period following the acquisition of Australian Airlines by Qantas.

Key Provisions

The Superannuation (Continuing Contributions for Benefits) Regulations (Amendment) 1993 No. 50, under the Superannuation Act 1976, focus on modifying the existing regulations to accommodate the transition of Australian Airlines Limited to a wholly owned subsidiary of Qantas Airways Limited. The key provisions of these regulations are encapsulated in sections 2 to 4, which primarily seek to ensure continuity of superannuation membership for employees transitioning from Australian Airlines to Qantas. Regulation 2 introduces new definitions for "Qantas employee" and "the 50% sale day," aligning with the Qantas Sale Act 1992 to define the scope of employees affected by these amendments. Regulation 3 expands the class of persons to which section 14A of the Superannuation Act applies, specifically including Qantas employees who were previously eligible employees under Australian Airlines. Regulation 4 specifies that section 14A will cease to apply to these employees at the end of the day preceding the 50% sale day, provided they have not already ceased to be eligible employees. These regulations impose specific obligations on Qantas, as the new employer of former Australian Airlines employees, to ensure that these employees remain eligible for superannuation benefits under the Commonwealth Superannuation Scheme (CSS) until the specified transition period ends. Qantas must make payments to the Commonwealth for these employees, as stipulated in Regulation 5, which amends the existing payments regime under section 159 of the Superannuation Act. These payments are to be made at rates determined by the Minister for Finance, reflecting the contributions that would have been made to the CSS. The Superannuation (Continuing Contributions for Benefits) Regulations (Amendment) 1993 No. 50 do not explicitly outline specific offences or penalties for non-compliance within the text provided. However, under the broader framework of the Superannuation Act 1976, breaches of regulations governing superannuation contributions and benefits can result in various civil and criminal consequences. Typically, penalties for non-compliance with superannuation regulations can include financial penalties, which may be substantial, and in some cases, criminal charges may be laid against individuals or entities that deliberately or negligently fail to comply with the Act’s requirements. The exact penalties would be determined based on the specific nature and severity of the breach, as well as any mitigating or aggravating factors present in the case.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.