Product Stewardship (Oil) Amendment Regulations 2006 (No. 2)

Administered by Department of the Environment and Energy

Legislation au F2006L04055 Regulations Not in force Legislative Instrument

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EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

Select Legislative Instrument 2006 No. 343

Minute No. 11 of 2006 - Minister for the Environment and Heritage

Subject - Product Stewardship (Oil) Act 2000

Product Stewardship (Oil) Amendment Regulations 2006 (No. 2)

Section 37 of the Product Stewardship (Oil) Act 2000 (the Act) provides that the GovernorGeneral may make regulations prescribing matters required or permitted by the Act to be prescribed or necessary or convenient to be prescribed for carrying out or giving effect to the Act.

The Act aims to reduce adverse environmental impacts of waste oil by encouraging increased collection and recycling of waste oils.  This is achieved by providing grant payments in the form of product stewardship (oil) benefits to eligible recyclers to undertake increased recycling of waste oil.  Benefits are paid on a per litre basis for the sale or consumption of recycled oil that has been recycled in Australia.

The Regulations amend the Product Stewardship (Oil) Regulations 2000 (the Principal Regulations) to clarify requirements for diesel fuels, including diesel extenders, and to increase the additional amount of product stewardship (oil) benefit set out in the table to regulation 4A of the Principal Regulations.

To be eligible for either a category 3 diesel fuel benefit or a category 4 diesel extender benefit (as set out in the table to regulation 4 of the Principal Regulations), the fuel claimed must comply with the Fuel Standard (Automotive Diesel) Determination 2001 made under the Fuel Quality Standards Act 2000.  Diesel defined under the Fuel Quality Standards Act 2000 includes fuel which has the inherent characteristics that identify the fuel as diesel, regardless of its intended or actual end-use. The amendments to the wording of the category 3 and category 4 benefits are consistent with the intentions of the Government’s Measures for a Better Environment package, which states that ‘any diesel extenders or other products manufactured from recycled oil will be required to meet the relevant Commonwealth environmental standards’.

The additional amount of product stewardship (oil) benefit will be provided as an increase to those amounts previously specified in regulation 4A, which was inserted in the Principal Regulations by the Product Stewardship (Oil) Amendment Regulations 2006 (No. 1), and which commenced on 1 July 2006.  The additional benefit is payable to those waste oil recyclers who are eligible to claim benefits under items 5 or 6 of the table in subregulation 4(1) of the Principal Regulations, which relate to industrial burning oils.  The increase will give waste oil recyclers more time to adjust to the changed excise arrangements associated with fuel recovered from waste oil.  The increase in the additional benefit will be backdated to commence on 1 July 2006.

Pursuant to subsection 12(2) of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003, the rights and liabilities of a person (other than the Commonwealth) are not affected by the retrospective commencement of the increased rate of the additional benefit.

Paragraph 10(4)(a) of the Act states that before the GovernorGeneral makes a regulation relating to entitlements to a product stewardship (oil) benefit in respect of the sale or consumption of recycled oil, the Minister must take into consideration the total amount that it is estimated will be collected under relevant items in the Customs Tariff Act 1995 and the Excise Tariff Act 1921 in the relevant period.  Amendments to the category wording for diesel fuel and diesel extenders are not affected by the requirements of paragraph 10(4)(a).  Since the amendments to regulation 4A will be funded through budget allocation, consideration of the estimated amount collected is not relevant to the amendment.

Paragraph 10(4)(b) of the Act states that before the GovernorGeneral makes a regulation, the Minister must take into consideration any relevant environmental matters relating to the recycling of oils or to the use of gazetted oil.  The Regulations will assist in ensuring the sustainability of the used oil recycling industry and to allow the industry time to adjust to the new excise arrangements.

The Act specifies no other conditions that had to be met before the power to make the Regulations was exercised.

The Office of Best Practice Regulation advised that a Regulation Impact Statement was not required. 

Consultation was not undertaken because the amendments are of a minor nature and do not substantially alter existing arrangements.

Details of the Regulations are set out in the Attachment.

The Regulations are a legislative instrument for the purposes of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003.

Regulation 1 to 3 and Schedule 1 will be taken to have commenced on 1 July 2006, and Schedule 2 will commence on the day after the Regulations are registered on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments.

Authority:  Section 37 of the Product Stewardship (Oil) Act 2000


ATTACHMENT

Draft details of the Product Stewardship (Oil) Amendment Regulations 2006 (No. 2)

Regulation 1 provides that the Regulations are the Product Stewardship (Oil) Amendment Regulations 2006 (No. 2).

Regulation 2 provides for the commencement of the Regulations.  Regulations 1 – 3 and Schedule 1 will be taken to have commenced on 1 July 2006, while Schedule 2 will commence on the day after the Regulations are registered on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments.

A retrospective commencement is required for regulations 1 – 3 and Schedule 1 of the Regulations because those provisions increase to the amount previously specified in regulation 4A, which was made by the Product Stewardship (Oil) Amendment Regulations 2006 (No. 1).

Regulation 3 provides that Schedules 1 and 2 to the Regulations amend the Product Stewardship (Oil) Regulations 2000 (the Principal Regulations).

Schedule 1 – Amendments taken to have commenced on 1 July 2006

Item 1 omits ‘7.557’ in item 1 of column 3 to the table of regulation 4A and inserts ‘10.057’ to increase the additional benefit to 10.057 cents per litre for the period 1 July 2006 to 30 June 2007.

Schedule 2 – Amendments commencing on the day after registration

Item 1 substitutes existing item 3 to the table of subregulation 4(1) with ‘Diesel fuels that comply with the Fuel Standard (Automotive Diesel) Determination 2001, as in force from time to time’; and substitute existing item 4 to the table of subregulation 4(1) with ‘Diesel extenders: (a) that are filtered, de-watered and de-mineralised; and (b) that, if combined with diesel fuels, would produce a combined fuel that complies with the Determination mentioned in item 3’ to clarify requirements for diesel fuels including diesel extenders.

Item 2 omits ‘5’ in item 2 of column 3 to the table of regulation 4A and inserts ‘6.7’ to increase the additional benefit to 6.7 cents per litre for the period 1 July 2007 to 30 June 2008.

Item 3 omits ‘2.5’ in item 3 of column 3 to the table of regulation 4A and inserts ‘3.3’ to increase the additional benefit to 3.3 cents per litre for the period 1 July 2008 to 30 June 2009.

Overview

The Product Stewardship (Oil) Amendment Regulations 2006 (No. 2) were enacted to amend the Product Stewardship (Oil) Regulations 2000. This legislative instrument was introduced to address specific issues and clarifications within the waste oil recycling industry, particularly regarding diesel fuels and diesel extenders. The Product Stewardship (Oil) Act 2000 aims to reduce the environmental impact of waste oil by encouraging increased collection and recycling, facilitated by grant payments known as product stewardship (oil) benefits. These benefits are paid on a per litre basis for the sale or consumption of recycled oil that has been processed in Australia. The Regulations were enacted by the Governor-General under section 37 of the Act, which allows for the creation of regulations necessary for the effective implementation of the Act. The policy objective of these amendments is to ensure the sustainability of the used oil recycling industry and to provide the industry with more time to adjust to new excise arrangements. The Regulations also seek to ensure that any diesel extenders or products manufactured from recycled oil meet relevant Commonwealth environmental standards.

Scope and Application

The Product Stewardship (Oil) Act 2000 applies to entities engaged in the recycling of waste oil within Australia, with the intent to mitigate the environmental impacts of waste oil by promoting increased collection and recycling of waste oils. This is achieved through the provision of grant payments, referred to as product stewardship (oil) benefits, to eligible recyclers for the sale or consumption of recycled oil that has been processed in Australia. The Act targets waste oil recyclers and aims to support the sustainability of the used oil recycling industry, thereby facilitating compliance with environmental standards and adjusting to changes in excise arrangements. The scope of the Act is national, operating under the Commonwealth jurisdiction, and it extends its application through subordinate regulations which may include specific definitions, requirements, and amendments to ensure effective implementation and enforcement of the Act's objectives. Any exclusions, exemptions, or thresholds are specified within the principal Act and the subordinate regulations, with the latter often extending or restricting the application of the Act as necessary.

Key Provisions

The main operative sections of the Product Stewardship (Oil) Amendment Regulations 2006 (No. 2) involve amendments to the Product Stewardship (Oil) Regulations 2000 (subsection 3(1)). These amendments primarily focus on clarifying the requirements for diesel fuels, including diesel extenders, and adjusting the additional product stewardship (oil) benefit amounts for certain categories of recycled oil. Regulation 1 of the Amendment Regulations designates them as such and specifies the commencement dates for the various parts of the Regulations. Schedule 1 of the Amendment Regulations, which is effective from 1 July 2006, makes technical adjustments to the benefit rates specified in regulation 4A of the Principal Regulations, increasing the rates to 10.057 cents per litre for the period 1 July 2006 to 30 June 2007, 6.7 cents per litre for the period 1 July 2007 to 30 June 2008, and 3.3 cents per litre for the period 1 July 2008 to 30 June 2009. Schedule 2, which commences on the day after the Amendment Regulations are registered, modifies the definitions of category 3 diesel fuels and category 4 diesel extenders in subregulation 4(1) of the Principal Regulations to ensure compliance with the Fuel Standard (Automotive Diesel) Determination 2001. The obligations and requirements imposed by these Regulations on the parties governed by them primarily revolve around compliance with the amended definitions and benefit rates for recycled oil products. Waste oil recyclers must ensure that any diesel fuels or diesel extenders they claim benefits for meet the specified standards and comply with the Fuel Standard (Automotive Diesel) Determination 2001. Additionally, they must accurately report the volumes of recycled oil for which they claim benefits, ensuring they align with the newly specified benefit rates outlined in Schedule 1 of the Amendment Regulations. These amendments also necessitate that recyclers adjust their practices and documentation to reflect the increased benefit rates and the clarified definitions of eligible diesel products. Any breaches of these Regulations could lead to civil or criminal consequences, although specific penalties are not detailed within the explanatory statement. Under the Product Stewardship (Oil) Act 2000, penalties for non-compliance could include fines or other civil penalties as determined by the relevant authorities. The precise nature and extent of these penalties would be governed by the broader legislative framework under which the Act operates, including other related regulations and administrative procedures. However, it is clear that non-compliance with the specified requirements for benefit eligibility and accurate reporting could result in significant repercussions for the involved parties.

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