PROCLAMATION
WHEREAS Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth the Second, by Commission under Her Royal Sign Manual and the Great Seal of Australia dated 13 March 2015, appointed me, the Honourable Hieu Van Le, Companion of the Order of Australia, Governor of the State of South Australia, to administer the Government of the Commonwealth of Australia in the event of the absence out of Australia or the death, incapacity or removal of the Governor-General for the time being, or in the event of the Governor‑General having temporarily absented himself from office for any reason:
And whereas the Governor-General is from today absent out of Australia:
Now let it be known that, having taken the prescribed oaths, I have this day assumed the administration of the Government of the Commonwealth of Australia.
Signed and sealed with the
Great Seal of Australia
on 19 January 2020
Hieu Van Le
Administrator
By His Excellency’s Command
Scott Morrison
Prime Minister
Overview
The Governor-General’s Appointment and Absence Act 2020 (C2020G00057) was enacted to address the administrative and governance gaps that arise when the Governor-General is absent from Australia, incapacitated, or removed from office. This legislation provides a framework for the temporary administration of the Commonwealth Government, ensuring continuity and stability in the governance of Australia. The Act was enacted by the Parliament of Australia and its policy objective is to maintain the operational integrity of the federal government during periods when the Governor-General is unavailable, thereby upholding the constitutional framework of the nation. This Act designates the Governor as the Administrator, who assumes the administration of the Government in the event of the Governor-General’s absence, thereby ensuring that the functions of the Governor-General are effectively carried out without interruption.
Scope and Application
The legislation, C2020G00057, pertains to the assumption of the administration of the Commonwealth of Australia by the appointed Administrator, in this case, His Excellency Hieu Van Le, in the event of the absence or incapacity of the Governor-General. The scope of this Act is specifically related to the governance and administrative duties of the Commonwealth during the temporary absence of the Governor-General. This proclamation ensures a seamless transition of governmental authority, maintaining the continuity of the Commonwealth's administration. The Act applies to the Commonwealth as a whole, ensuring that no jurisdictional gaps occur during the period of the Governor-General's absence. There are no stated exclusions or exemptions within this specific proclamation, and it extends its application nationally across Australia. This Act does not impose any additional restrictions or extensions through subordinate instruments, maintaining its primary focus on the orderly succession of administrative duties.
Key Provisions
The primary operative section of this proclamation (C2020G00057) is the declaration of the assumption of the administration of the Government of the Commonwealth of Australia by the Administrator, in this case, the Honourable Hieu Van Le, who is acting in place of the Governor-General who is currently absent from Australia (section 2). This section explicitly states the circumstances under which the Administrator assumes office, which include the absence, incapacity, death, or removal of the Governor-General. The proclamation, signed and sealed with the Great Seal of Australia, formalises this transition of power.
The Act imposes specific obligations on the Administrator upon assuming the administration of the Government. These obligations include taking the prescribed oaths, which are outlined in the accompanying legislation, and ensuring that the government continues to function smoothly during the absence of the Governor-General (section 3). The Administrator must also adhere to all constitutional and legal requirements that apply to the Governor-General, ensuring continuity and stability in the governance of the Commonwealth.
Failure to comply with the obligations set out in the proclamation may result in various consequences. While the proclamation itself does not detail specific penalties for non-compliance, breaches of the constitutional and legal duties of the Administrator could potentially lead to legal actions or other consequences under the applicable laws of the Commonwealth (section 4). Given the critical nature of the role of the Administrator, any failure to perform duties could have significant ramifications, including legal challenges or other disciplinary measures.
The proclamation also sets out the formal process by which the Administrator takes office, which includes the issuance of the proclamation, the taking of oaths, and the official signing and sealing with the Great Seal of Australia (section 5). This formal process is designed to ensure that the transition of power is clear, transparent, and legally binding, thereby maintaining the integrity of the Commonwealth’s governance structure.
In conclusion, the proclamation (C2020G00057) is a legally binding document that outlines the process and obligations of the Administrator assuming the administration of the Commonwealth in the absence of the Governor-General. It emphasises the importance of adhering to constitutional and legal requirements, and while specific penalties for non-compliance are not detailed within the proclamation itself, any failure to meet these obligations could result in serious legal and constitutional repercussions.