Private Health Insurance (National Joint Replacement Register Levy) Act 2009
No. 51, 2009
Compilation No. 3
Compilation date: 18 November 2025
Includes amendments: Act No. 55, 2025
About this compilation
This compilation
This is a compilation of the Private Health Insurance (National Joint Replacement Register Levy) Act 2009 that shows the text of the law as amended and in force on 18 November 2025 (the compilation date).
The notes at the end of this compilation (the endnotes) include information about amending laws and the amendment history of provisions of the compiled law.
Uncommenced amendments
The effect of uncommenced amendments is not shown in the text of the compiled law. The details of amendments made up to, but not commenced at, the compilation date are underlined in the endnotes. Any uncommenced amendments affecting the law are accessible on the Register (www.legislation.gov.au).
Application, saving and transitional provisions
If the operation of a provision or amendment of the compiled law is affected by an application, saving or transitional provision that is not included in this compilation, details are included in the endnotes.
Editorial changes
For more information about any editorial changes made in this compilation, see the endnotes.
Presentational changes
The Legislation Act 2003 provides for First Parliamentary Counsel to make presentational changes to a compilation. Presentational changes are applied to give a more consistent look and feel to legislation published on the Register, and enable the user to more easily navigate those documents.
Modifications
If the compiled law is modified by another law, the compiled law operates as modified but the modification does not amend the text of the law. Accordingly, this compilation does not show the text of the compiled law as modified. Any modifications affecting the law are accessible on the Register.
Self‑repealing provisions
If a provision of the compiled law has been repealed in accordance with a provision of the law, details are included in the endnotes.
Contents
1 Short title
2 Commencement
3 Crown to be bound
4 Extension of Act to external Territories
5 Definitions
6 Imposition of national joint replacement register levy
7 Rate of national joint replacement register levy
7A Who must pay the national joint replacement register levy?
8 Private Health Insurance (National Joint Replacement Register Levy) Rules
8A Ministerial determination
9 Regulations
Endnotes
Endnote 1—About the endnotes
Endnote 2—Abbreviation key
Endnote 3—Legislation history
Endnote 4—Amendment history
An Act to impose the national joint replacement register levy
1 Short title
This Act may be cited as the Private Health Insurance (National Joint Replacement Register Levy) Act 2009.
2 Commencement
(1) Each provision of this Act specified in column 1 of the table commences, or is taken to have commenced, in accordance with column 2 of the table. Any other statement in column 2 has effect according to its terms.
Commencement information | ||
Column 1 | Column 2 | Column 3 |
Provision(s) | Commencement | Date/Details |
1. Sections 1 and 2 and anything in this Act not elsewhere covered by this table | The day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent. | 24 June 2009 |
2. Sections 3 to 9 | The later of: (a) 1 July 2009; and (b) the day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent. | 1 July 2009 |
Note: This table relates only to the provisions of this Act as originally passed by both Houses of the Parliament and assented to. It will not be expanded to deal with provisions inserted in this Act after assent.
(2) Column 3 of the table contains additional information that is not part of this Act. Information in this column may be added to or edited in any published version of this Act.
3 Crown to be bound
This Act binds the Crown in each of its capacities.
4 Extension of Act to external Territories
This Act extends to the Territory of Cocos (Keeling) Islands and to the Territory of Christmas Island.
5 Definitions
(1) In this Act:
joint replacement device means a medical device (within the meaning of the Private Health Insurance Act 2007) that:
(a) is listed in the Private Health Insurance (Medical Devices and Human Tissue Products) Rules; and
(b) is used in joint replacement.
national joint replacement register levy means the national joint replacement register levy imposed under section 6.
national joint replacement register levy day means a national joint replacement register levy day specified in the Private Health Insurance (National Joint Replacement Register Levy) Rules made for the purposes of section 6.
Private Health Insurance (Medical Devices and Human Tissue Products) Rules means the Private Health Insurance (Medical Devices and Human Tissue Products) Rules made for the purposes of item 4 of the table in subsection 333‑20(1) of the Private Health Insurance Act 2007.
Private Health Insurance (National Joint Replacement Register Levy) Rules means the Private Health Insurance (National Joint Replacement Register Levy) Rules made under section 8.
register means the register known as the Australian Orthopaedic Association National Joint Replacement Registry.
supplementary national joint replacement register levy day means a supplementary national joint replacement register levy day specified in a determination by the Minister under section 8A.
(3) The Private Health Insurance (National Joint Replacement Register Levy) Rules may provide that one or more classes of medical devices (within the meaning of the Private Health Insurance Act 2007) are taken, or are taken not, to be joint replacement devices for the purposes of the definition of joint replacement device in subsection (1).
6 Imposition of national joint replacement register levy
(1) National joint replacement register levy is imposed on the recording on the register of the provision of a joint replacement device:
(a) on each day specified in the Private Health Insurance (National Joint Replacement Register Levy) Rules as a national joint replacement register levy day for a financial year; and
(b) on each day (if any) specified in a determination under section 8A as a supplementary national joint replacement register levy day for a financial year.
(2) The Private Health Insurance (National Joint Replacement Register Levy) Rules must not specify more than 4 levy days for a financial year.
(3) The determination under section 8A must not specify more than 2 supplementary levy days for a financial year.
7 Rate of national joint replacement register levy
(1) The rate of national joint replacement register levy imposed on a particular day is worked out using the following table:
Rate of national joint replacement register levy | ||
Item | The rate of levy imposed on a … | is the rate that … |
1 | national joint replacement register levy day | (a) is specified in, or is calculated using the method specified in, the Private Health Insurance (National Joint Replacement Register Levy) Rules; and (b) applies on that day. |
2 | supplementary national joint replacement register levy day | (a) is specified in, or is calculated using the method specified in, a determination under section 8A; and (b) applies on that day. |
(2) The Private Health Insurance (National Joint Replacement Register Levy) Rules, and a determination under section 8A, may:
(a) specify different rates of levy, or different methods for calculating the rate of levy, in relation to different classes of joint replacement devices; and
(b) specify a rate of levy of zero in relation to one or more classes of joint replacement devices; and
(c) specify a rate of levy, or a method for calculating the rate of levy, that takes into account the number of times recordings were made on the register of the provision of a joint replacement device during a particular period.
(3) Despite subsection (2), the total amount of levy for a financial year for recordings on the register of the provision of a joint replacement device must not exceed $5,000.
7A Who must pay the national joint replacement register levy?
National joint replacement register levy imposed in relation to a joint replacement device is payable by the person specified by the Private Health Insurance (National Joint Replacement Register Levy) Rules for the joint replacement device.
8 Private Health Insurance (National Joint Replacement Register Levy) Rules
The Minister may, by legislative instrument, make Private Health Insurance (National Joint Replacement Register Levy) Rules providing for matters:
(a) required or permitted by this Act to be provided; or
(b) necessary or convenient to be provided in order to carry out or give effect to this Act.
8A Ministerial determination
The Minister may, by legislative instrument, make a determination:
(a) specifying a supplementary national joint replacement register levy day for a financial year (see section 6); and
(b) specifying, or specifying a method for calculating, a rate of national joint replacement register levy (see section 7).
9 Regulations
The Governor‑General may make regulations prescribing matters:
(a) required or permitted by this Act to be prescribed; or
(b) necessary or convenient to be prescribed for carrying out or giving effect to this Act.
Endnotes
Endnote 1—About the endnotes
The endnotes provide information about this compilation and the compiled law.
The following endnotes are included in every compilation:
Endnote 1—About the endnotes
Endnote 2—Abbreviation key
Endnote 3—Legislation history
Endnote 4—Amendment history
Abbreviation key—Endnote 2
The abbreviation key sets out abbreviations that may be used in the endnotes.
Legislation history and amendment history—Endnotes 3 and 4
Amending laws are annotated in the legislation history and amendment history.
The legislation history in endnote 3 provides information about each law that has amended (or will amend) the compiled law. The information includes commencement details for amending laws and details of any application, saving or transitional provisions that are not included in this compilation.
The amendment history in endnote 4 provides information about amendments at the provision (generally section or equivalent) level. It also includes information about any provision of the compiled law that has been repealed in accordance with a provision of the law.
Editorial changes
The Legislation Act 2003 authorises First Parliamentary Counsel to make editorial and presentational changes to a compiled law in preparing a compilation of the law for registration. The changes must not change the effect of the law. Editorial changes take effect from the compilation registration date.
If the compilation includes editorial changes, the endnotes include a brief outline of the changes in general terms. Full details of any changes can be obtained from the Office of Parliamentary Counsel.
Misdescribed amendments
A misdescribed amendment is an amendment that does not accurately describe how an amendment is to be made. If, despite the misdescription, the amendment can be given effect as intended, then the misdescribed amendment can be incorporated through an editorial change made under section 15V of the Legislation Act 2003.
If a misdescribed amendment cannot be given effect as intended, the amendment is not incorporated and “(md not incorp)” is added to the amendment history.
Endnote 2—Abbreviation key
ad = added or inserted | orig = original |
am = amended | p = page(s) |
amdt = amendment | para = paragraph(s)/subparagraph(s) |
C[x] = Compilation No. x | /sub‑subparagraph(s) |
ch = Chapter(s) | pres = present |
cl = clause(s) | prev = previous |
cont. = continued | (prev…) = previously |
def = definition(s) | pt = Part(s) |
Dict = Dictionary | r = regulation(s)/Court rule(s) |
disallowed = disallowed by Parliament | reloc = relocated |
div = Division(s) | renum = renumbered |
ed = editorial change | rep = repealed |
exp = expires/expired or ceases/ceased to have | rs = repealed and substituted |
effect | s = section(s)/subsection(s) |
gaz = gazette | /rule(s)/subrule(s)/order(s)/suborder(s) |
LA = Legislation Act 2003 | sch = Schedule(s) |
LIA = Legislative Instruments Act 2003 | SLI = Select Legislative Instrument |
(md) = misdescribed amendment can be given | SR = Statutory Rules |
effect | sub ch = Sub‑Chapter(s) |
(md not incorp) = misdescribed amendment | sub div = Subdivision(s) |
cannot be given effect | sub pt = Subpart(s) |
mod = modified/modification | underlining = whole or part not |
No. = Number(s) | commenced or to be commenced |
Ord = Ordinance |
|
Endnote 3—Legislation history
Act | Number and year | Assent | Commencement | Application, saving and transitional provisions |
Private Health Insurance (National Joint Replacement Register Levy) Act 2009 (C2009A00051) | 51, 2009 | 24 June 2009 | s 3‑9: 1 July 2009 (s 2(1) item 2) |
|
Private Health Insurance (National Joint Replacement Register Levy) Amendment Act 2015 (C2015A00075) | 75, 2015 | 25 June 2015 | 26 June 2015 (s 2(1) item 1) | sch 1 (item 14) |
Private Health Insurance (National Joint Replacement Register Levy) Amendment (Consequential Amendments) Act 2023 (C2023A00006) | 6, 2023 | 16 Mar 2023 | 1 July 2023 (s 2(1) item 1) | — |
Private Health Insurance (National Joint Replacement Register Levy) Amendment Act 2025 (C2025A00055) | 55, 2025 | 4 Nov 2025 | 18 Nov 2025 (s 2(1) item 1) | sch 1 (items 5,6) |
Endnote 4—Amendment history
Provision affected | How affected |
Title.................... | am No 75, 2015 |
s 5..................... | am No 75, 2015; No 6, 2023; No 55, 2025 |
s 6..................... | am No 75, 2015; No 6, 2023 |
s 7..................... | am No 75, 2015; No 6, 2023 |
s 7A.................... | ad No 75, 2015 |
| am No 6, 2023; No 55, 2025 |
s 8A.................... | ad No 75, 2015 |