Private Health Insurance (Lifetime Health Cover) Rules 2007

Administered by Department of Health, Disability and Ageing

Legislation au F2007L00906 Rules Not in force Legislative Instrument

Legislation content

 

Private Health Insurance (Lifetime Health Cover) Rules 2007

 

 

made under item 2 of the table in section 333-20 of the Private Health Insurance Act 2007.

 

 

 

Compilation start date:  4 November 2010

 

 

Includes amendments up to: Private Health Insurance (Lifetime Health Cover) Amendment Rules 2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Prepared by the Department of Health and Ageing, Canberra.

About this compilation

The compiled instrument

This is a compilation of the Private Health Insurance (Lifetime Health Cover) Rules 2007 amended and in force on 1 July 2010. It includes any amendment affecting the compiled instrument to that date.

This compilation was prepared on 5 August 2013.

The notes at the end of this compilation (the endnotes) include information about amending Acts and instruments and the amendment history of each amended provision.

Uncommenced provisions and amendments

If a provision of the compiled instrument is affected by an uncommenced amendment, the text of the uncommenced amendment is set out in the endnotes.

Application, saving and transitional provisions for amendments

If the operation of an amendment is affected by an application, saving or transitional provision, the provision is identified in the endnotes.

Modifications

If a provision of the compiled instrument is affected by a textual modification that is in force, the text of the modifying provision is set out in the endnotes.

Provisions ceasing to have effect

If a provision of the compiled instrument has expired or otherwise ceased to have effect in accordance with a provision of the instrument, details of the provision are set out in the endnotes.

 

Contents

 

 

Part 1 Preliminary 

1. Name of Rules 

2. Commencement 

3. Definitions 

Part 2 General 

4. Adults taken to have hospital cover 

5. Permitted days―suspended hospital cover 

Part 3 Administrative matters 

6. Providing information to policy holders 

7. Providing information to adults inquiring about cover 

8. Information being provided by one private health insurer to another 

9. Evidence of having had hospital cover, or of a person's age 

 

 

Part 1 Preliminary

1.                      Name of Rules

These Rules are the Private Health Insurance (Lifetime Health Cover) Rules 2007.

2.                      Commencement

These Rules commence:

(a)                    if the Rules are registered before the Act commences―at the same time as the Act commences; or

(b)                    if the Rules are registered on or after the day on which the Act commences―on the date on which the Rules are registered,

whichever occurs first.

3.                      Definitions

Note: Terms used in these Rules have the same meaning as in the Act―see section 13 of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003.  These terms include:

 adult
hospital cover
lifetime health cover base day
private health insurer

In these Rules:

Act means the Private Health Insurance Act 2007.

joint policy holder means an adult who is covered under hospital cover that covers more than one adult.

Part 2 General

4.                      Adults taken to have hospital cover

An adult is taken to have hospital cover for the purposes of paragraph 3415 (2) (c) of the Act if, at the time, the adult is in one of the following classes:

(a)                    adults whose health services are provided by or through the Australian Antarctic Division of the Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities; or

(b)                    adults who are members of the Australian Defence Force on continuous full-time service and whose health services are provided by or through the Australian Defence Force; or

(c)                    adults who are dependants of a member mentioned in paragraph (b) and whose health services are also provided by or through the Australian Defence Force.

5.                      Permitted days―suspended hospital cover

(1)        For paragraph 34-20 (1) (a) of the Act, if the rules of a private health insurer provide for suspension of hospital cover for a policy holder, suspension may be granted by the insurer concerned on the request of the policy holder.

(2)        If an adult obtains hospital cover from a private health insurer (the new private health insurer) at a time when the person has suspended hospital cover granted by another private health insurer, the new private health insurer must recognise, for the purposes of the Act, that the person has existing hospital cover.

(3)        Subrule (2) does not apply to hospital cover that has been suspended for a continuous period of more than 2 years.

Part 3 Administrative matters

6.                      Providing information to policy holders

(1)        For paragraph 40-1 (1) (a) of the Act, the requirements for a private health insurer to provide information to a policy holder are:

(a)                    if the policy holder requests information from the insurer about increases under Part 2-3 in the amounts of premiums payable for the policy holder 's hospital cover in respect of that policy holder ―provide the information:

(i)                     within 14 days of receipt of the request; and

(ii)                   include the information specified in subparagraphs(b) (i) and (b) (ii); and

(b)                    in addition to the requirements of paragraph (a), for each policy holder affected by section 34-1 or section 34-5 of the Act―provide to that policy holder each year a written statement in clear and simply expressed terms detailing:

(i)                     the amount by which the policy holder's premiums payable for hospital cover are increased as a result of the operation of those sections; and

(ii)                   the private health insurer's record of the number of days the policy holder has not had hospital cover since his or her lifetime health cover base day, other than days to which paragraph 34-20 (1) (a) of the Act applies.

Note: Paragraph 34-20 (1) (a) of the Act deals with permitted days without hospital cover.

(2)        Information provided in accordance with this rule may be provided:

(a)                    in the form of a record based on an age notionally attributed to the policy holder as the age from which the policy holder will be treated as having had continuous hospital cover; and

(b)                    as a notice, or included with other information, sent to the policy holder.

Note: The information may be included in a statement issued in accordance with the Private Health Insurance (Incentives) Rules 2007.

(3)        In the case of joint policy holders, the information required to be provided by paragraph 6 (1) (b):

(a)                    must be provided to each joint policy holder; and

(b)                    must set out the details applying to each joint policy holder; and

(c)                    if the joint policy holders share an address, may be sent in a single notice to their address.

7.                      Providing information to adults inquiring about cover

(1)        For paragraph 40-1 (1) (b) of the Act, the requirements for providing information to an adult who applies for, or inquires about, taking out hospital cover are to provide information on:

(a)                    the effect of section 34-1 of the Act on premiums payable under the rules of the private health insurer by an adult who is late in taking out hospital cover; and

(b)                    the effect of section 34-5 of the Act in respect of premiums payable under the rules of the insurer by a person who ceases, for any period, to have hospital cover.

(2)        In this rule, late in taking out hospital cover means where an adult did not have hospital cover on his or her lifetime health cover base day.

8.                      Information being provided by one private health insurer to another

(1)        For subsection 40-1 (2) of the Act, a private health insurer may provide information about increases applying under Part 2-3 of the Act to another insurer only if, where the information is about a particular policy holder or former policy holder, the adult gives permission for disclosure of the information.

(2)        Information provided in accordance with this rule may be provided in the form of a record based on an age notionally attributed to the policy holder as the age from which the policy holder will be treated as having had continuous hospital cover.

9.                      Evidence of having had hospital cover, or of a person's age

(1)        For paragraph 40-5 (a) of the Act, a private health insurer must accept the following kinds of evidence as conclusive evidence of a person having had hospital cover at a particular time or during a particular period:

(a)                    the annual statement issued to, or on behalf of, the person by the private health insurer (if any) providing the cover at the particular period;

(b)                    a determination referred to in section 37-10 of the Act in respect of the person, if the date to which the determination applies is the particular time or is included in the particular period;

(c)                    a written statement issued by the Australian Antarctic Division of the Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities, that the person had health services provided by or through the Australian Antarctic Division at the particular time or during the particular period;

(d)                    a written statement issued by the Australian Defence Force that the person had health services provided by or through the Australian Defence Force at the particular time or during the particular period.

(2)        For paragraph 40‑5 (b) of the Act, a private health insurer must accept the following kinds of evidence as conclusive evidence of a person’s age for the purposes of Part 2-3 of the Act:

(a)                    an original birth certificate in respect of the person;

(b)                    a current driver’s licence issued to the person;

(c)                    a current passport issued to the person.

(3)        A private health insurer may accept other evidence if a document of a kind mentioned in subrule (1) or (2) is not available to be given as evidence.

 

Endnotes

 

Endnote 1—Legislation history

This endnote sets out details of the legislation history of the Private Health Insurance (Lifetime Health Cover) Rules 2007

 

Table of Instruments

 

Title

FRLI registration
date

Commencement
date

Application, saving and transitional provisions

 Private Health Insurance (Lifetime Health Cover)  Rules 2007

31 March 2007 (see F2007L00906)

1 April  2007

 

 Private Health Insurance (Lifetime Health Cover) Amendment Rules 2010

3 November  2010 (see F2010L02896)

4 November 2010

 

Endnote 2—Amendment history

This endnote sets out the amendment history of the Private Health Insurance (Lifetime Health Cover) Rules 2007

 

ad. = added or inserted    am. = amended    rep. = repealed    rs. = repealed and substituted    exp. = expired or ceased to have effect

Provision affected

How affected

Schedule 1

 

Part 2, Subclause 4(a)

rs. F2010L02896

Part 3, Subclause 9(1)(c)

rs. F2010L02896

Endnote 3 – Uncommenced amendments [none]

There are no uncommenced amendments.

Endnote 4—Misdescribed amendments [none]

There are no misdescribed amendments.

Overview

The Private Health Insurance (Lifetime Health Cover) Rules 2007 were enacted to address the problem of ensuring that individuals who take out private health insurance do so with an understanding of the long-term financial implications, specifically concerning the Lifetime Health Cover (LHC) loading. These Rules were made under the authority of the Private Health Insurance Act 2007 and are intended to provide a framework for the administration of LHC loadings. They were prepared by the Department of Health and Ageing and came into effect on 1 April 2007, either simultaneously with the Act or upon the registration of the Rules if later. The policy objective behind these Rules is to ensure that policyholders are adequately informed about their coverage and the impact of delays in obtaining hospital cover on their premiums. The Rules establish procedures for the provision of information to policyholders and inquiries about hospital cover, among other administrative matters, thus supporting the broader aims of the Private Health Insurance Act 2007 in regulating the private health insurance industry.

Scope and Application

The Private Health Insurance (Lifetime Health Cover) Rules 2007 apply to private health insurers in Australia, establishing the criteria and obligations regarding lifetime health cover and the associated premium increases for policyholders who have not maintained continuous hospital cover since their lifetime health cover base day. These rules are made under the Private Health Insurance Act 2007 and are applicable nationally, encompassing all private health insurers operating within Australia. The Rules cover both current and prospective policyholders, mandating specific disclosures and information provision to ensure transparency and compliance with the Act. Certain groups, such as members of the Australian Defence Force and individuals under the care of the Australian Antarctic Division, are treated as having hospital cover for the purposes of these Rules. Subordinate instruments, such as the Private Health Insurance (Lifetime Health Cover) Amendment Rules 2010, can extend or modify the application of these Rules. However, exclusions and exemptions are limited to specific circumstances, such as the suspension of hospital cover for up to two years, which is addressed in the Rules. The Rules also delineate the types of evidence private health insurers must accept as proof of hospital cover and age, enhancing the regulatory framework for enforcing compliance among insurers.

Key Provisions

The Private Health Insurance (Lifetime Health Cover) Rules 2007 (the Rules) provide the operational details for the Lifetime Health Cover (LHC) provisions under the Private Health Insurance Act 2007 (the Act). They stipulate the conditions under which an adult is considered to have hospital cover (Rule 4), the permissible period a policy can be suspended without losing the benefit of continuous cover (Rule 5), and the information private health insurers must provide to policyholders and applicants (Rules 6 and 7). Additionally, Rule 8 allows for the disclosure of information between insurers with the policyholder's consent, and Rule 9 specifies the types of evidence insurers must accept to prove hospital cover or age (Rule 9). The Rules impose specific obligations on private health insurers, including the provision of detailed information to policyholders regarding premium increases and the recognition of periods when cover is suspended (Rule 6). They also mandate that insurers inform applicants about the effects of late entry into hospital cover on their premiums (Rule 7). Furthermore, insurers are required to accept certain documents as conclusive evidence of hospital cover or age (Rule 9), and they may disclose information to another insurer only with the policyholder’s permission (Rule 8). Breach of these Rules could result in civil consequences, although the specific penalties are not detailed within the Rules themselves. Generally, under the Act, penalties for non-compliance with private health insurance regulations can include financial penalties and other enforcement actions by the relevant authorities. The maximum penalties for breaches of the Act can be significant, depending on the nature and severity of the breach, and can include fines for individuals and corporations.

Legal classification tags

Area of Law
Insurance Law
Instrument
Legislative Instrument
Concepts
Definitions & Interpretation
Commencement Provisions
Reporting & Disclosure Obligations
Administrative Discretion

Interactions

Authorises

All Versions

Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.