Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Amendment Rules 2018 (No. 4)

Administered by Department of Health, Disability and Ageing

Legislation au F2018L01315 Rules Not in force Legislative Instrument

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EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

 

Issued by the Authority of the Minister for Health

 

Private Health Insurance Act 2007

 

Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Amendment Rules 2018 (No. 4)

 

Authority

Section 333-20 of the Private Health Insurance Act 2007 (the Act) provides that the Minister may make Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Rules providing for matters required or permitted by Part 3-3 of the Act, or necessary or convenient to be provided in order to carry out or give effect to Part 3-3 of the Act.

 

The Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Amendment Rules 2018 (No. 4) (the Amendment Rules) amends Schedules 4 and 5 of the Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Rules 2011 (the Principal Rules).

 

Purpose

Amendments to Schedule 4 of the Principal Rules

The purpose of the amendment to Schedule 4 of the Principal Rules is to update the minimum benefits payable by private health insurers per night for nursing-home type patients (NHTP) at public hospitals in some states and at private hospitals nationally.  The changes reflect the indexation applied to Adult Pension Basic Rate and Maximum Daily Rate of Rental Assistance.

 

Amendments to Schedule 5 of the Principal Rules

The purpose of the amendment to Schedule 5 of the Principal Rules is to update the reference to the new Second Tier Advisory Committee (the Committee) approved list of facilities that are eligible for second-tier default benefits.

 

Background

The Principal Rules provide for the minimum benefit requirements for psychiatric, rehabilitation and palliative care and other hospital treatment.  Schedules 1 to 5 of the Principal Rules set out the minimum levels of benefits which are payable for hospital treatment.  Namely, benefits for overnight accommodation (Schedules 1 and 2), same day accommodation (Schedule 3), nursing-home type patients (Schedule 4) and second-tier default benefits (Schedule 5).

 

Schedule 1 categorises MBS item numbers into overnight patient classifications comprising ‘Advanced surgical patient’, ‘Obstetric patient’, ‘Surgical patient’, ‘Psychiatric patient’, ‘Rehabilitation patient’ and ‘Other patients’.  Schedule 3 sets out MBS items for the same day hospital accommodation benefits which are payable for privately insured patients in all states and territories.

 

The minimum benefits payable per night for hospital treatment provided to NHTPs in Schedule 4 of the Principal Rules is subject to review and change twice annually, to reflect the indexation applied to the Adult Pension Basic Rate and Maximum Daily Rate of Rental Assistance (Pension and Rental Assistance Rates).  The latest indexation of these rates takes effect on 20 September 2018.

 

Schedule 5 of the Principal Rules requires a private health insurer to pay second-tier default benefits for most episodes of hospital treatment provided in private hospital facilities that are specified in Schedule 5 if the private health insurer does not have a negotiated agreement with the hospital.

 

Details of the Amendment Rules are set out in the Attachment.

 

Consultation

Amendments to Schedule 4 of the Principal Rules

On 23 August 2018, States and Territories were asked whether they would increase the NHTP contribution and accommodation rates in their jurisdiction in line with increases in the Pension and Rental Assistance Rates which take effect on 20 September 2018. New South Wales, Queensland, Tasmania and Victoria have advised that they will increase the NHTP accommodation rates in their public hospitals from 20 September 2018.  The Australian Capital Territory, the Northern Territory, South Australia and Western Australia have advised they are not increasing their accommodation rates at this time.

 

No specific consultation was undertaken in relation to Schedule 1, item 2 of the Amendment Rules regarding private hospitals because the change is machinery in nature and linked to the twice annual Pension and Rental Assistance Rates increase.  The change does not substantially alter existing arrangements.

 

Amendments to Schedule 5 of the Principal Rules

Consultation for changes to Schedule 5 occurred with industry through the Committee, which includes equal representation from both private hospital and private health insurance sectors.  Facilities wishing to be considered for inclusion in Schedule 5 were individually assessed and decided by the Committee. 

 

The Amendment Rules commence on 20 September 2018.

 

The Amendment Rules are a legislative instrument for the purposes of the Legislation Act 2003.

 


ATTACHMENT

 

DETAILS OF THE PRIVATE HEALTH INSURANCE (BENEFIT REQUIREMENTS) AMENDMENT RULES 2018 (No. 4)

 

Section 1 Name

 

Section 1 provides that the title of the Rules is the Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Amendment Rules 2018 (No.4) (the Amendment Rules).

 

Section 2 Commencement

 

Section 2 provides that the Amendment Rules are to commence on 20 September 2018.

 

Section 3 Authority

 

Section 3 provides that the Amendment Rules are made under item 3A of the table in section 333-20 of the Private Health Insurance Act 2007.

 

Section 4 Schedules

 

Section 4 provides that each instrument that is specified in a Schedule to the instrument is amended or repealed as set out in the applicable items in the Schedule concerned, and any other item in a Schedule to the instrument has effect according to its terms.

 

Schedule 1Amendments

 

Item 1 – Schedule 4, section 6, table 1

 

Item 1 of Schedule 1 provides that the Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Rules 2011(the Principal Rules) are amended by updating the minimum benefit payable per night for nursing-home type patients in public hospitals in the certain States as follows:

 

  •     New South Wales $124.50 to $127.10
  •     Queensland $125.00 to $129.50
  •     Tasmania $144.10 to $145.55
  •     Victoria $134.00 to $137.00

 

Item 2 – Schedule 4, section 6, table 2

 

Item 2 of Schedule 1 provides that the Principal Rules are amended by updating the minimum benefit payable per night from $51.05 to $50.45 for nursing-home type patients in private hospitals.

 

Item 3 – Schedule 5, subsection 4(1)

 

Item 3 of Schedule 1 provides that the Principal Rules are amended by referencing the latest Second Tier Advisory Committee-approved list. The list of facilities eligible for second tier default benefits is the list existing at the time of this amendment and is published on the Department of Health’s website at http://www.health.gov.au/.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Overview

The Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Amendment Rules 2018 (No. 4) were introduced to update the minimum benefits payable by private health insurers for nursing-home type patients (NHTP) at public hospitals in certain states and at private hospitals nationally. These amendments were made under section 333-20 of the Private Health Insurance Act 2007, which allows the Minister for Health to make rules that provide for matters required or permitted by Part 3-3 of the Act. The objective of these rules is to index the minimum benefits in line with changes to the Adult Pension Basic Rate and Maximum Daily Rate of Rental Assistance. The amendment to Schedule 4 updates the rates for NHTP in public hospitals in New South Wales, Queensland, Tasmania, and Victoria, while maintaining the rate in private hospitals. Additionally, Schedule 5 references the latest Second Tier Advisory Committee-approved list of facilities eligible for second-tier default benefits. These changes aim to ensure that the minimum benefits for hospital treatment remain current and reflective of the latest indexation rates. The Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Amendment Rules 2018 (No. 4) were enacted to address the need for periodic updates to the minimum benefits payable by private health insurers, ensuring they align with changes in relevant indexation rates. The rules amend Schedules 4 and 5 of the Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Rules 2011 to reflect the most recent indexation of the Adult Pension Basic Rate and Maximum Daily Rate of Rental Assistance. By updating these rates, the rules ensure that the benefits for nursing-home type patients in public and private hospitals remain consistent with the current economic environment. This amendment is a legislative measure to maintain the integrity and relevance of the private health insurance benefit requirements, ensuring that they continue to provide adequate support for those requiring hospital treatment.

Scope and Application

The Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Amendment Rules 2018 (No. 4) amends the Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Rules 2011 to update the minimum benefits payable by private health insurers for nursing-home type patients (NHTP) in public and private hospitals. These amendments apply to private health insurers and healthcare facilities across Australia, ensuring consistency in the minimum benefits provided as per the indexation applied to the Adult Pension Basic Rate and Maximum Daily Rate of Rental Assistance. Specifically, the rules update the rates for NHTPs in public hospitals for certain states such as New South Wales, Queensland, Tasmania, and Victoria, while private hospitals nationally see a slight reduction in rates. Additionally, the rules revise the reference to the Second Tier Advisory Committee-approved list of facilities eligible for second-tier default benefits, reflecting the latest approved list. These changes are designed to ensure that private health insurance benefits remain aligned with broader social security rates and healthcare facility standards, thereby maintaining the integrity of the private health insurance system in Australia.

Key Provisions

The Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Amendment Rules 2018 (No. 4) make several significant changes to the Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Rules 2011. Most notably, these amendments involve updates to the minimum benefits that private health insurers must pay for nursing-home type patients (NHTP) in public hospitals across certain states, as well as for NHTPs in private hospitals nationally. For instance, Schedule 4 of the Principal Rules is updated to reflect the indexation applied to the Adult Pension Basic Rate and Maximum Daily Rate of Rental Assistance, with new rates taking effect from 20 September 2018. In public hospitals, New South Wales, Queensland, Tasmania, and Victoria will increase their NHTP rates, while the Australian Capital Territory, the Northern Territory, South Australia, and Western Australia will not increase their rates at this time. For private hospitals, the minimum benefit per night for NHTPs is set to decrease from $51.05 to $50.45. These Amendment Rules impose specific obligations on private health insurers to adhere to the updated minimum benefit requirements for NHTPs in public hospitals in certain states and in private hospitals nationwide. Insurers must ensure that they are paying the correct rates as per the amended Schedule 4. Additionally, Schedule 5 is updated to reference the latest Second Tier Advisory Committee-approved list of facilities eligible for second-tier default benefits, meaning that insurers must align their payment practices with this updated list. Failure to comply with the requirements set out in these Amendment Rules may result in various consequences for private health insurers. Although the Explanatory Statement does not explicitly outline specific penalties for non-compliance, it is reasonable to infer that breaches of these rules could lead to enforcement actions by the relevant authorities, potentially including fines or other administrative penalties. Given the regulatory nature of private health insurance and the statutory framework within which it operates, non-compliance could also have broader implications, such as reputational damage or loss of accreditation, which could indirectly affect an insurer's operations and market standing.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.