Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Amendment Rules 2017 (No. 7)

Administered by Department of Health, Disability and Ageing

Legislation au F2017L01217 Rules Not in force Legislative Instrument

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EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

 

Issued by the Authority of the Minister for Health

 

Private Health Insurance Act 2007

 

Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Amendment Rules 2017 (No. 7)

 

Authority

Section 333-20 of the Private Health Insurance Act 2007 (the Act) provides that the Minister may make Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Rules providing for matters required or permitted by Part 3-3 of the Act, or necessary or convenient to be provided in order to carry out or give effect to Part 3-3 of the Act.

 

The Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Amendment Rules 2017 (No. 7) (the Amendment Rules) amends schedules 3, 4 and 5 of the Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Rules 2011 (the Principal Rules) which commenced on 1 November 2011.

 

Purpose

Schedule A of the Amendment Rules

The purpose of Schedule A to the Amendment Rules is to amend Schedule 3 of the Principal Rules to add one new Medicare Benefit Schedule (MBS) number (73343). The new pathology item has been listed in co-ordination with the listing of idelalisib on the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme (PBS) on 1 September 2017. This MBS item was recommended by the Medical Services Advisory Committee in April 2017.

 

Schedule B of the Amendment Rules

Schedule B of the Amendment Rules amends Schedule 4 of the Principal Rules. The purpose of the amendment to Schedule 4 of the Principal Rules is to change the minimum benefits payable by private health insurers per night for nursing-home type patients (NHTP) at public hospitals in some states and at private hospitals nationally.

 

Schedule C of the Amendment Rules

Schedule C of the Amendment Rules amends Schedule 5 of the Principal Rules. The purpose of the amendment to Schedule 5 of the Principal Rules is to update the reference to the new Second Tier Advisory Committee (the Committee) approved list of facilities that are eligible for second-tier default benefits.

 

Background

The Principal Rules, which commenced on 1 November 2011, provide for the minimum benefit requirements for psychiatric, rehabilitation and palliative care and other hospital treatment.  Schedules 1 to 5 of the Principal Rules set out the minimum levels of benefits which are payable for hospital treatment.  Namely, benefits for overnight accommodation (Schedules 1 and 2), same day accommodation (Schedule 3), nursing-home type patients (Schedule 4) and second-tier default benefits (Schedule 5).

 

Schedule 1 categorises MBS item numbers into overnight patient classifications comprising ‘Advanced surgical patient’, ‘Obstetric patient’, ‘Surgical patient’, ‘Psychiatric patient’, ‘Rehabilitation patient’ and ‘Other patients’.  Schedule 3 sets out MBS items for the same day hospital accommodation benefits which are payable for privately insured patients in all states and territories.

The minimum benefits payable per night for hospital treatment provided to NHTPs in Schedule 4 of the Principal Rules is subject to review and change twice annually, to reflect the indexation applied to the Adult Pension Basic Rate and Maximum Daily Rate of Rental Assistance (Pension and Rental Assistance Rates).  The latest indexation of these rates took effect on 20 March 2017.

 

Schedule 5 of the Principal Rules requires a private health insurer to pay second-tier default benefits for most episodes of hospital treatment provided in private hospital facilities that are specified in Schedule 5 if the private health insurer does not have a negotiated agreement with the hospital.  Schedule 5 sets a higher minimum level of benefit (for overnight treatment and day only treatment provided in specified facilities) than the minimum benefit set for such treatment by Schedules 1, 2 and 3 of the Principal Rules.

 

Details

Details of the Amendment Rules are set out in the Attachment.

 

Consultation

Schedule A of the Amendment Rules

The new pathology item (73343) was recommended by the Medical Services Advisory Committee in April 2017.

 

Schedule B of the Amendment Rules - Items 1 and 2

On 22 August 2017, States and Territories were asked whether they would be increasing the NHTP contribution and accommodation rates in their jurisdiction in line with increases in the Pension and Rental Assistance Rates. Queensland, Tasmania and Victoria have advised that they will increase the NHTP accommodation rates in their public hospitals from
20 September 2017. Western Australia, the Australian Capital Territory, South Australia, the Northern Territory, and New South Wales have advised that they are not increasing their NHTP accommodation rates at this time.

 

No specific consultation was undertaken in relation to Schedule B, item 2 of the Amendment Rules regarding private hospitals because the change was machinery in nature and linked to the twice annual Pension and Rental Assistance Rates increase.  The change does not substantially alter existing arrangements.

 

Schedule C of the Amendment Rules 

Consultation for changes to Schedule 5 occurred with industry through the Committee, which includes equal representation from both private hospital and private health insurance sectors.  Facilities wishing to be considered for inclusion in Schedule 5 were individually assessed and decided by the Committee. 

 

The Amendment Rules commence on 20 September 2017.

 

The Amendment Rules are a legislative instrument for the purposes of the Legislation Act 2003.

 


ATTACHMENT

 

DETAILS OF THE PRIVATE HEALTH INSURANCE (BENEFIT REQUIREMENTS) AMENDMENT RULES 2017 (No. 7)

 

Section 1 Name of Rules

 

Section 1 provides that the title of the Rules is the Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Amendment Rules 2017 (No.7) (the Amendment Rules).

 

Section 2 Commencement

 

Section 2 provides that the Amendment Rules are to commence on 20 September 2017.

 

Section 3 Amendment of Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Rules 2011

 

Section 3 provides that Schedules A, B and C to the Amendment Rules amend the Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Rules 2011 (the Principal Rules) which commenced on 1 November 2011.

 

Schedule AAmendments

 

Item 1 – Schedule 3, Part 3 – Type C procedures, Clause 8 Interpretation, Category 6 – Pathology services, P7:

 

Item 1 amends Schedule 3, Part 3 – Type C procedures, Clause 8 Interpretation, Category 6 – Pathology services, P7 of the Principal Rules by inserting one new MBS item number (73343).

 

Schedule B – Amendments

 

Item 1 – Schedule 4, Nursing-home type patient accommodation: hospitals in all States/Territories, Clause 6 Minimum benefit, Table 1:

 

Item 1 of Schedule B to the Amendment Rules increases the minimum benefit payable per night for nursing-home type patients in public hospitals in the following States in clause 6, Table 1:

 

  •     Queensland $121.00 to $125.00
  •     Tasmania $141.10 to $142.05
  •     Victoria $130.00 to $134.00

 

Item 2 – Schedule 4, Nursing-home type patient accommodation: hospitals in all States/Territories, Clause 6 Minimum benefit, Table 2:

 

Item 2 of Schedule B to the Amendment Rules decreases the minimum benefit payable per night for nursing-home type patients in private hospitals in clause 6, Table 2:

 

  • Private hospitals from $52.30 to $51.90.

 

Schedule CAmendments

 

Item 1 – Schedule 5 - Second-tier default benefits, Clause 4. Facilities, subclause (1)  

 

Item 1 of Schedule C to the Amendment Rules updates the reference to the latest Second Tier Advisory Committee-approved list. The list of facilities eligible for second tier default benefits is the list existing at the time of this amendment and is published on the Department of Health’s website at http://www.health.gov.au/.


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Overview

The Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Amendment Rules 2017 (No. 7) were enacted to amend the Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Rules 2011, which establish the minimum benefit requirements for hospital treatment under private health insurance. The rules were introduced to address the need for updates to the Medicare Benefit Schedule (MBS) items, adjustments to the minimum benefits for nursing-home type patients in public and private hospitals, and changes to the facilities eligible for second-tier default benefits. The Minister for Health, exercising authority under Section 333-20 of the Private Health Insurance Act 2007, issued these rules to ensure that the benefits provided under private health insurance align with current medical needs and public policy objectives. These amendments aim to reflect recent changes in medical services, accommodation rates, and the facilities eligible for additional benefits, thereby enhancing the overall effectiveness and relevance of private health insurance benefits.

Scope and Application

The Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Amendment Rules 2017 (No. 7) amends the Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Rules 2011, which set out the minimum levels of benefits that must be paid by private health insurers for hospital treatment under private health insurance policies. The Amendment Rules apply to private health insurers operating in Australia and affect the benefits they must provide to policyholders for specific hospital treatments. The changes include the addition of a new Medicare Benefit Schedule (MBS) item for pathology services, adjustments to the minimum benefits payable per night for nursing-home type patients in both public and private hospitals, and updates to the list of facilities eligible for second-tier default benefits. These amendments are made to align with recent changes to the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme and to index the benefits to the Pension and Rental Assistance Rates. The Amendment Rules commenced on 20 September 2017 and are a legislative instrument under the Legislation Act 2003.

Key Provisions

The Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Amendment Rules 2017 (No. 7) (the Amendment Rules) make several changes to the Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Rules 2011 (the Principal Rules). Schedule A adds a new Medicare Benefit Schedule (MBS) number (73343) to Schedule 3, relating to pathology services, in coordination with the listing of idelalisib on the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme (PBS). Schedule B amends Schedule 4, which pertains to the minimum benefits payable per night for nursing-home type patients (NHTP) in public hospitals. Specifically, it increases the minimum benefits in Queensland, Tasmania, and Victoria, while reducing it in private hospitals. Schedule C updates Schedule 5, which concerns second-tier default benefits, by referencing the latest Second Tier Advisory Committee-approved list of facilities eligible for these benefits. The Amendment Rules impose certain obligations on private health insurers. For instance, they must now pay the new MBS item number (73343) for pathology services as per the updated Schedule 3. Additionally, they must adjust the minimum benefits payable per night for NHTP in public hospitals according to the new rates specified in Schedule 4. Furthermore, insurers must refer to the updated Schedule 5 for second-tier default benefits, ensuring they meet the required minimum levels for hospital treatments in specified facilities if they do not have negotiated agreements with the hospitals. The Amendment Rules do not explicitly state any new offences, penalties, or civil/criminal consequences for breaches. However, private health insurers who fail to comply with the updated minimum benefit requirements or do not pay the new MBS item number as required may face regulatory action or penalties under the broader Private Health Insurance Act 2007. The Act provides for various enforcement measures, including fines, which could be substantial depending on the severity and frequency of the breach. The exact penalties would be determined according to the specific provisions of the Act, which may include administrative penalties or more severe sanctions if the breaches are deemed significant.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.