Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Amendment Rules 2016 (No. 8)

Administered by Department of Health, Disability and Ageing

Legislation au F2016L01846 Rules Not in force Legislative Instrument

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EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

 

Issued by the Authority of the Minister for Health

 

Private Health Insurance Act 2007

 

Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Amendment Rules 2016 (No. 8)

 

Authority

Section 333-20 of the Private Health Insurance Act 2007 (the Act) provides that the Minister may make Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Rules providing for matters required or permitted by Part 3-3 of the Act, or necessary or convenient to be provided in order to carry out or give effect to Part 3-3 of the Act.

 

The Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Amendment Rules 2016 (No. 8) (the Amendment Rules) consist of amendments which amend Schedules 1 and 3 of the Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Rules 2011 (the Principal Rules) which commenced on 1 November 2011.

 

Purpose

The purpose of the Schedule to the Amendment Rules is to amend Schedule 1 and Schedule 3 of the Principal Rules to insert two new Medicare Benefits Schedule (MBS) item numbers as a result of changes to the Health Insurance (Optical Coherence Tomography) Determination 2016. Two existing MBS item numbers have been amended to rectify a clerical error whereby the numbers were added to an incorrect clause in the Principal Rules.

 

Background

The Principal Rules, which commenced on 1 November 2011, provide for the minimum benefit requirements for psychiatric, rehabilitation and palliative care and other hospital treatment.  Schedules 1 to 5 of the Principal Rules set out the minimum levels of benefit which are payable for hospital treatment.  Namely, benefits for overnight accommodation (Schedules 1 and 2), same day accommodation (Schedule 3), nursing-home type patients (Schedule 4) and second tier default benefits (Schedule 5).

 

Schedule 1 categorises MBS item numbers into overnight patient classifications comprising ‘Advanced surgical patient’, ‘Obstetric patient’, ‘Surgical patient’, ‘Psychiatric patient’, ‘Rehabilitation patient’ and ‘Other patients’.  Schedule 3 sets out MBS item numbers for the same day hospital accommodation benefits which are payable for privately insured patients in all states and territories.

 

The minimum benefits payable per night for hospital treatment provided to NHTPs in Schedule 4 of the Principal Rules is subject to review and change twice annually, to reflect the indexation applied to the Adult Pension Basic Rate and Maximum Daily Rate of Rental Assistance.

 

Schedule 5 of the Principal Rules requires a health insurer to pay second tier default benefits for most episodes of hospital treatment provided in private hospital facilities that are specified in Schedule 5 if the health insurer does not have a negotiated agreement with the hospital.  Schedule 5 sets a higher minimum level of benefit (for overnight treatment and day only treatment provided in specified facilities) than the minimum benefit set for such treatment by Schedules 1, 2 and 3 of the Principal Rules.

Details

Details of the Amendment Rules are set out in the Attachment.

 

Consultation

In accordance with changes to the Health Insurance (Optical Coherence Tomography) Determination 2016, two new MBS item numbers have been added. Medical advice sought from within the Department confirmed that two existing MBS item numbers had been inserted in the incorrect clause. No further consultation was undertaken because the amendment is minor in nature and does not significantly affect existing arrangements.

 

The Amendment Rules commences on 1 December 2016.

 

The Amendment Rules are a legislative instrument for the purposes of the
Legislation Act 2003.

 


Attachment

 
DETAILS OF THE PRIVATE HEALTH INSURANCE (BENEFIT REQUIREMENTS) AMENDMENT RULES 2016 (No. 8)

 

Section 1 Name of Rules

 

Section 1 provides that the title of the Rules is the Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Amendment Rules 2016 (No.8) (the Amendment Rules).

 

Section 2 Commencement

 

Section 2 provides that the Amendment Rules are to commence on 1 December 2016.

 

Section 3 Authority

 

Section 3 provides that the Amendment Rules are made under item 3A of the table in section 333-20 of the Private Health Insurance Act 2007.

 

Section 4 Schedule

 

Each instrument that is specified in a Schedule to this instrument is amended or repealed as set out in the applicable items in the Schedule concerned, and any other item in a Schedule to this instrument has effect according to its terms. 

 

Schedule – Amendments

Item 1 - Schedule 1, Part 2 – Type A Procedures, Clause 4 Advanced surgical patient, Subclause (3)

Item 1 amends Schedule 1, Part 2 – Type A Procedures, Clause 4 Advanced surgical Patient, Subclause (3) of the Principal Rules by removing two MBS items numbers (45201 and 45202) due to a clerical error.

 

Item 2 - Schedule 1, Part 2 – Type A Procedures, Clause 6 Surgical patient, Subclause (3)

Item 2 amends Schedule 1, Part 2 – Type A Procedures, Clause 6 Surgical Patient, Subclause (3) of the Principal Rules by inserting two MBS items numbers (45201 and 45202). The items are for the provision of services for surgical excision in the removal of malignant or non-malignant skin lesions.

 

Item 3 - Schedule 3, Part 3 – Type C Procedures, Clause 8 Interpretation, Category 2, Diagnostic procedures and investigations, D1

Item 3 amends Schedule 3, Part 3 – Type C Procedures, Clause 8 Interpretation, Category 2, Diagnostic procedures and investigations, D1 of the Principal Rules by inserting two new MBS item numbers (11219 and 11220). MBS item 11219 for optical coherence tomography was amended to reflect the listing on the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme (PBS) of aflibercept to treat branch retinal vein occlusion and ocriplasmin to treat vitreomacular traction. Item 11220 has been listed for optical coherence tomography for the assessment of the need for further treatment following PBS-subsidised ocriplasmin.


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Overview

The Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Amendment Rules 2016 (No. 8) were enacted to address errors and updates in the benefit requirements under the Private Health Insurance Act 2007. These rules were introduced by the Minister for Health and provide amendments to the Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Rules 2011. The primary objective of these amendment rules is to correct a clerical error where certain Medicare Benefits Schedule (MBS) item numbers were inserted into the incorrect clauses and to incorporate new MBS item numbers resulting from changes to the Health Insurance (Optical Coherence Tomography) Determination 2016. The amendment rules aim to ensure that the benefit requirements accurately reflect the latest determinations and correct any inaccuracies in the previously enacted rules. These rules were issued under the authority of Section 333-20 of the Private Health Insurance Act 2007 and commenced on 1 December 2016. The amendments are confined to Schedules 1 and 3 of the Principal Rules, which pertain to overnight patient classifications and same-day hospital accommodation benefits, respectively. No further consultation was undertaken as the amendments were considered minor and did not significantly alter existing arrangements.

Scope and Application

The Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Amendment Rules 2016 (No. 8) amend the Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Rules 2011 to adjust the Medicare Benefits Schedule (MBS) item numbers and correct a clerical error in the Principal Rules. These Amendment Rules apply to health insurers regulated under the Private Health Insurance Act 2007 and aim to ensure that benefit requirements for hospital treatment are accurately reflected according to updated MBS item numbers and corrected placements. The Amendment Rules affect the entire Commonwealth of Australia, given the nationwide scope of the Private Health Insurance Act 2007. The changes introduced by these rules do not create any exclusions or exemptions from the benefit requirements; rather, they ensure compliance with recent legislative changes regarding MBS items. The application and scope of these rules may be further extended or specified through subordinate instruments, such as additional legislative amendments or administrative guidelines issued under the authority of the Minister for Health.

Key Provisions

The Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Amendment Rules 2016 (No. 8) primarily amend Schedules 1 and 3 of the Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Rules 2011. These amendments are made to correct a clerical error and to update benefit requirements in accordance with changes to the Health Insurance (Optical Coherence Tomography) Determination 2016. Specifically, the Amendment Rules adjust the Medicare Benefits Schedule (MBS) item numbers to ensure accurate and updated classifications. For instance, two new MBS item numbers have been added to Schedule 3 for optical coherence tomography procedures, reflecting the latest medical advancements and treatments listed on the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme (PBS). These Amendment Rules impose specific obligations on health insurers to adhere to the updated MBS item numbers. Insurers must ensure that the correct procedures and treatments are classified and reimbursed as per the amended schedules. The updated classifications are crucial for ensuring that insured patients receive the appropriate level of coverage for specific medical procedures, particularly those related to advanced surgical and diagnostic services. The Amendment Rules also introduce potential civil consequences for non-compliance. Health insurers that fail to adhere to the updated MBS item numbers and benefit requirements may face enforcement actions, including financial penalties. Although the Amendment Rules do not explicitly state maximum penalties, the broader Private Health Insurance Act 2007 provides for substantial fines and other enforcement measures for breaches of benefit requirements. These penalties are designed to ensure that insurers comply with the minimum benefit standards set out in the Act and its regulations.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.