Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Amendment Rules 2016 (No. 5)

Administered by Department of Health, Disability and Ageing

Legislation au F2016L01446 Rules Not in force Legislative Instrument

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EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

 

Issued by the Authority of the Minister for Health

 

Private Health Insurance Act 2007

 

Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Amendment Rules 2016 (No.5)

 

Authority

Section 333-20 of the Private Health Insurance Act 2007 (the Act) provides that the Minister may make Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Rules providing for matters required or permitted by Part 3-3 of the Act, or necessary or convenient to be provided in order to carry out or give effect to Part 3-3 of the Act.

 

The Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Amendment Rules 2016 (No. 5) (the Amendment Rules) amends the schedule of the Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Rules 2011 (the Principal Rules) which commenced on 1 November 2011.

 

Purpose

Schedule A of the Amendment Rules

Schedule A of the Amendment Rules amends Schedule 4 of the Principal Rules.  The purpose of the amendments to Schedule 4 of the Principal Rules is to change the minimum benefits payable by private health insurers per night for nursing-home type patients (NHTP) at public hospitals in some states and territories and at private hospitals nationally.

 

Schedule B of the Amendment Rules

The purpose of the amendments to Schedule 5 of the Principal Rules is to update the reference to the new Second Tier Advisory Committee (the Committee) approved list of facilities that are eligible for second-tier default benefits.

 

Background

The Principal Rules, which commenced on 1 November 2011, provide for the minimum benefit requirements for psychiatric, rehabilitation and palliative care and other hospital treatment.  Schedules 1 to 5 of the Principal Rules set out the minimum levels of benefits which are payable for hospital treatment.  Namely, benefits for overnight accommodation (Schedules 1 and 2), same day accommodation (Schedule 3), nursing-home type patients (Schedule 4) and second-tier default benefits (Schedule 5).

 

Schedule 1 categorises MBS item numbers into overnight patient classifications comprising ‘Advanced surgical patient’, ‘Obstetric patient’, ‘Surgical patient’, ‘Psychiatric patient’, ‘Rehabilitation patient’ and ‘Other patients’.  Schedule 3 sets out MBS items for the same day hospital accommodation benefits which are payable for privately insured patients in all states and territories.

 

The minimum benefits payable per night for hospital treatment provided to NHTP in Schedule 4 of the Principal Rules is subject to review and change twice annually, to reflect the indexation applied to the Adult Pension Basic Rate and Maximum Daily Rate of Rental Assistance (Pension and Rental Assistance Rates).  The latest indexation of these rates takes effect on 20 September 2016.

 

Schedule 5 of the Principal Rules requires a private health insurer to pay second-tier default benefits for most episodes of hospital treatment provided in private hospital facilities that are specified in Schedule 5 if the private health insurer does not have a negotiated agreement with the hospital.  Schedule 5 sets a higher minimum level of benefit (for overnight treatment and day only treatment provided in specified facilities) than the minimum benefit set for such treatment by Schedules 1, 2 and 3 of the Principal Rules.

 

Details

Details of the Amendment Rules are set out in the Attachment.

 

Consultation

Schedule A of the Amendment Rules - Items 1 and 2

On 29 August 2016, States and Territories were asked whether they would be increasing the NHTP contribution and accommodation rates in their jurisdiction in line with increases in the Pension and Rental Assistance Rates. New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria and Western Australia have advised that they will increase the NHTP accommodation rates in their public hospitals from 20 September 2016.  The Australian Capital Territory and the Northern Territory have advised that they are not increasing their NHTP contribution and accommodation rates at this time.

 

No specific consultation was undertaken in relation to Schedule A, item 2 of the Amendment Rules regarding private hospitals because the change was machinery in nature and linked to the twice annual Pension and Rental Assistance Rates increase.  The change does not substantially alter existing arrangements.

 

Schedule B of the Amendment Rules 

Consultation for changes to Schedule 5 occurred with industry through the Committee, which includes equal representation from both private hospital and private health insurance sectors.  Facilities wishing to be considered for inclusion in Schedule 5 were individually assessed and decided by the Committee. 

 

The Amendment Rules commence on 20 September 2016 or, if registered after
20 September 2016, the day after registration.

 

The Amendment Rules are a legislative instrument for the purposes of the

Legislation Act 2003.

Authority: Section 333-20 of the

Private Health Insurance Act 2007

 

MEDICAL BENEFITS DIVISION

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH

SEPTEMBER 2016

 


ATTACHMENT

 

DETAILS OF THE PRIVATE HEALTH INSURANCE (BENEFIT REQUIREMENTS) AMENDMENT RULES 2016 (No. 5)

 

Section 1 Name of Rules

 

Section 1 provides that the title of the Rules is the Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Amendment Rules 2016 (No. 5) (the Amendment Rules).

 

Section 2 Commencement

 

Section 2 provides that the Amendment Rules are to commence on 20 September 2016 or, if registered on a later date, the day after registration.

 

Section 3 Amendment of Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Rules 2011

 

Section 3 provides that Schedules A and B  to the Amendment Rules amend the Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Rules 2011 (the Principal Rules) which commenced on 1 November 2011.

 

Schedule AAmendments

 

Item 1 – Schedule 4, Clause 6 Minimum benefit, Table 1

 

Item 1 of the schedule to the Amendment Rules increases the minimum benefit payable per night for nursing-home type patients in public hospitals in the following States in clause 6, Table 1:

 

  •     Queensland $117.00 to $121.00
  •     South Australia $115.00 to $116.00
  •     Tasmania $138.80 to $139.30
  •     Victoria $127.00 to $130.00

 

 

Item 2 – Schedule 4, Clause 6 Minimum benefit, Table 2

 

Item 2 of the schedule to the Amendment Rules decreases the minimum benefit payable per night for nursing-home type patients in private hospitals in clause 6, Table 2:

 

  • Private hospitals from $53.25 to $53.05.

 

Schedule B – Amendments

 

Item 1 – Schedule 5 - Second-tier default benefits, Clause 4. Facilities, subclause (1)  

 

Item 1 of Schedule C to the Amendment Rules updates the reference to the latest Second Tier Advisory Committee-approved list. The list of facilities eligible for second tier default benefits is the list existing at the time of this amendment and is published on the Department of Health’s website at http://www.health.gov.au/.


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Overview

The Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Amendment Rules 2016 (No. 5) were enacted to amend the schedule of the Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Rules 2011, which commenced on 1 November 2011. These amendment rules were introduced by the Minister for Health under the authority provided by Section 333-20 of the Private Health Insurance Act 2007. The primary objective of these amendments is to adjust the minimum benefits payable by private health insurers for nursing-home type patients (NHTP) in public hospitals across various states and territories, and in private hospitals nationally, to reflect the latest indexation applied to the Adult Pension Basic Rate and Maximum Daily Rate of Rental Assistance (Pension and Rental Assistance Rates). Additionally, the rules update the reference to the Second Tier Advisory Committee's approved list of facilities eligible for second-tier default benefits. These changes are designed to ensure that the benefit requirements under the Act remain aligned with current economic conditions and the needs of patients.

Scope and Application

The Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Amendment Rules 2016 (No. 5) amends the Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Rules 2011, which commenced on 1 November 2011. These rules apply to private health insurers, who must adhere to the minimum benefit requirements for various hospital treatments. Specifically, the Amendment Rules update the minimum benefits payable per night for nursing-home type patients (NHTP) in public hospitals in certain states and territories, as well as in private hospitals nationally, aligning with the indexation of the Adult Pension Basic Rate and Maximum Daily Rate of Rental Assistance. Additionally, the Amendment Rules update the list of facilities eligible for second-tier default benefits, ensuring that the list reflects the most current Second Tier Advisory Committee-approved list. The rules apply nationally, across all states and territories, and are effective from 20 September 2016 or, if registered later, the day after registration. The changes to the minimum benefits for NHTP in public hospitals were made following consultation with the relevant state and territory governments, while the update to the list of facilities eligible for second-tier default benefits was determined through consultation with the Committee.

Key Provisions

The Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Amendment Rules 2016 (No. 5) (the Amendment Rules) amends the schedule of the Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Rules 2011 (the Principal Rules), which commenced on 1 November 2011. The primary changes involve updates to the minimum benefits payable by private health insurers per night for nursing-home type patients (NHTP) at public hospitals in some states and territories and at private hospitals nationally, as well as updating the reference to the Second Tier Advisory Committee-approved list of facilities eligible for second-tier default benefits. These amendments reflect the changes in the Pension and Rental Assistance Rates and the need to update the list of eligible facilities for second-tier default benefits. The Amendment Rules impose specific obligations on private health insurers to adjust their benefit payments in accordance with the updated minimum benefits for NHTP in public and private hospitals. Insurers must now pay higher rates for NHTP in certain public hospitals and a slightly reduced rate in private hospitals, as specified in the new Schedule 4 of the Amendment Rules. Additionally, insurers are required to pay second-tier default benefits for hospital treatment in facilities listed in Schedule 5, which has been updated by the Second Tier Advisory Committee. These obligations are designed to ensure that patients receive appropriate financial support for their treatment, in line with the latest indexation rates. Failure to comply with the requirements set out in the Amendment Rules may result in civil or criminal penalties. The specific consequences for non-compliance are not detailed in the explanatory statement, but generally, breaches of the Private Health Insurance Act 2007 can lead to substantial penalties. For corporations, the maximum penalty for each contravention can be up to $1,100,000, while individuals can face penalties of up to $220,000. These penalties underscore the importance of adhering to the updated benefit requirements to avoid legal repercussions.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.