Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Amendment Rules 2013 (No. 1)

Administered by Department of Health, Disability and Ageing

Legislation au F2013L00497 Rules Not in force Legislative Instrument

Legislation content

EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

 

Issued by the Authority of the Minister for Health

 

Private Health Insurance Act 2007

 

Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Amendment Rules 2013 (No. 1)

 

Authority

Section 333-20 of the Private Health Insurance Act 2007 (the Act) provides that the Minister may make Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Rules providing for matters required or permitted by Part 3-3 of the Act, or necessary or convenient to be provided in order to carry out or give effect to Part 3-3 of the Act.

 

The Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Amendment Rules 2013 (No. 1) (the Amendment Rules) amend Schedules 1, 3, 4 and 5 of the Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Rules 2011 (the Principal Rules) which commenced on 1 November 2011.

 

Purpose

 

Schedule A of the Amendments Rules

Schedule A of the Amendment Rules amends Schedule 4 of the Principal Rules.  The purpose of the amendments to Schedule 4 of the Principal Rules is to change the minimum benefits payable by private health insurers per night for nursing-home type patients (NHTPs) at public hospitals in some States and Territories and at private hospitals nationally.

 

Schedule B of the Amendment Rules

Schedule B of the Amendment Rules amends Schedules 1 and 3 of the Principal Rules. The purpose of the amendments to Schedules 1 and 3 of the Principal Rules is to add three new Medicare Benefits Schedule (MBS) item numbers.

 

Schedule C of the Amendment Rules

The purpose of the amendments to Schedule 5 of the Principal Rules is to update the reference to the new Second Tier Advisory Committee (the Committee) approved list of facilities that are eligible for second-tier default benefits.

 

Background

The Principal Rules, which commenced on 1 November 2011, provide for the minimum benefit requirements for psychiatric, rehabilitation and palliative care and other hospital treatment.  Schedules 1 to 5 of the Principal Rules set out the minimum levels of benefits which are payable for hospital treatment.  Namely, benefits for overnight accommodation (Schedules 1 and 2), same day accommodation (Schedule 3), nursing-home type patients (Schedule 4) and second-tier default benefits (Schedule 5).

 


Schedule 1 categorises MBS item numbers into overnight patient classifications comprising ‘Advanced surgical patient’, ‘Obstetric patient’, ‘Surgical patient’, ‘Psychiatric patient’, ‘Rehabilitation patient’ and ‘Other patients’.  Schedule 3 sets out MBS item numbers for the same day hospital accommodation benefits which are payable for privately insured patients in all states and territories.

 

The minimum benefits payable per night for hospital treatment provided to NHTPs in Schedule 4 of the Principal Rules is subject to review and change twice annually, to reflect the indexation applied to the Adult Pension Basic Rate and Maximum Daily Rate of Rental Assistance (Pension and Rental Assistance Rates).  The latest indexation of these rates becomes effective on 20 March 2013.

 

Schedule 5 of the Principal Rules requires a health insurer to pay second tier default benefits for most episodes of hospital treatment provided in private hospital facilities that are specified in Schedule 5 if the health insurer does not have a negotiated agreement with the hospital.  Schedule 5 sets a higher minimum level of benefit (for overnight treatment and day only treatment provided in specified facilities) than the minimum benefit set for such treatment by Schedules 1, 2 and 3 of the Principal Rules.

 

Details

Details of the Amendment Rules are set out in the Attachment.

 

Consultation

Schedule A of the Amendment Rules - Items 1 and 2

On 25 February 2013, States and Territories were asked whether they would be increasing the NHTP contribution and accommodation rates in their jurisdiction in line with increases in the Pension and Rental Assistance Rates.  New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Victoria and Tasmania advised that they will increase the NHTP contribution rates in their public hospitals from 20 March 2013.  The Australian Capital Territory advised that it is not increasing its NHTP contribution and accommodation rates at this time.  Western Australia advised of their intention to increase NHTP contribution rates at a later date yet to be determined. No advice was received from Northern Territory.  

 

No specific consultation was undertaken in relation to Schedule A, item 2 of the Amendment Rules regarding private hospitals because the change was machinery in nature and linked to the twice annual Pension and Rental Assistance Rates increase.  The change does not substantially alter existing arrangements.

 

Schedule B of the Amendment Rules

Three new MBS item numbers were added.  Medical advice was sought from within the Department about the addition of the MBS item numbers.  No further consultation was undertaken because the amendments are minor in nature.

 

Schedule C of the Amendment Rules  

Consultation for changes to Schedule 5 occurred with industry through the Committee, which includes equal representation from both private hospital and private health insurance sectors.  Facilities wishing to be considered for inclusion in Schedule 5 were individually assessed and decided by the Committee. 

 

The Amendment Rules commence on 20 March 2013 or, if registered after 20 March 2013, the day after registration.

 

The Amendment Rules are a legislative instrument for the purposes of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003.

Authority: Section 333-20 of the

Private Health Insurance Act 2007

 

PRIVATE HEALTH INSURANCE BRANCH

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND AGEING

MARCH 2013

 


ATTACHMENT

 

Details of the Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Amendment Rules 2013 (No. 1)

 

Section 1 Name of Rules

 

Section 1 provides that the title of the Rules is the Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Amendment Rules 2013 (No. 1) (the Amendment Rules).

 

Section 2 Commencement

 

Section 2 provides that the Amendment Rules are to commence on 20 March 2013 or, if registered on a later date, the day after registration.

 

Section 3 Amendment of Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Rules 2011

 

Section 3 provides that Schedules A, B and C to the Amendment Rules amend the Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Rules 2011 (the Principal Rules) which commenced on 1 November 2011.

 

Schedule A – Amendments

 

Item 1 – Schedule 4, Clause 6 Minimum benefit, Table 1

 

Item 1 of Schedule A to the Amendment Rules increases the minimum benefit payable per night for nursing-home type patients in public hospitals in the following States in clause 6, Table 1:

 

  • New South Wales from $109.10 to $111.70;
  • Tasmania from $124.90 to $128.50.
  • Queensland from $102.00 to $105.50

 

Item 2 – Schedule 4, Clause 6 Minimum benefit, Table 2

 

Item 4 of Schedule A to the Amendment Rules decreases the minimum benefit payable per night for nursing-home type patients in private hospitals in clause 6, Table 2:

 

  • Private hospitals from $59.05 to $57.55

 


Schedule B – Amendments

 

Item 1 - Schedule 1, Part 2 Type A procedures, Clause 6 Surgical Patient, subclause (3)

 

Patients are taken to be surgical type overnight patients if they meet the criteria of Schedule 1, Part 2, subclause 6(2) and are receiving the items listed in subclause 6(3), within the fee range of $254.00 to $852.95. Subclause 6(3) of the Principal Rules sets out the MBS item numbers for the purposes of this clause of the Principal Rules, but indicates that a listing in subclause 6(3) only applies where an item has a fee in the MBS within the specified range.

 

Item 1 amends Schedule 1, Part 2 Type A procedures, Clause 6 Surgical Patient, subclause (3) by inserting two MBS item numbers (32023 and 37245) into Schedule 1 of the Principal Rules to reflect that they should be classified as overnight hospital procedures.

 

Item 2 Schedule 3, Part 3 Type C procedures, Clause 8 Interpretation, Category 2 Diagnostic Procedures & Investigations, D1

 

Item 2 amends Schedule 3, Part 3 Type C procedures, Clause 8 Interpretation, Category 2 Diagnostic Procedures & Investigations, D1 of the Principal Rules by inserting 1 MBS item (11244).  This MBS item relates to diagnostic procedures and investigations which are not usually performed in hospital. However, it is recognised that this item may be performed, in rare cases, in isolation in hospital if determined by the treating medical practitioner.

 

Schedule C - Amendments

Item 1 – Schedule 5, Clause 4 Facilities, Paragraph (1)  

 

Item 1 of Schedule C to the Amendment Rules updates the reference to the latest Second Tier Advisory Committee-approved list. The list of facilities eligible for second tier default benefits is the list existing at the time of this amendment and is published on the Department of Health and Ageing’s website at http://www.health.gov.au/

 

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Overview

The Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Amendment Rules 2013 (No. 1) were enacted to amend the Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Rules 2011, which established the minimum benefit requirements for private health insurance. The amendments address the need to update the minimum benefits payable by private health insurers for nursing-home type patients in public and private hospitals, introduce new Medicare Benefits Schedule (MBS) item numbers, and update the list of facilities eligible for second-tier default benefits. Enacted under the authority of the Minister for Health, these rules are intended to ensure that private health insurance coverage aligns with the latest policy requirements and cost adjustments. The rules aim to provide clarity and predictability in the minimum benefits payable for specific hospital treatments, ensuring that policyholders receive adequate coverage while maintaining the financial viability of health insurance providers. The rules were developed following consultations with relevant stakeholders, including states and territories for nursing-home type patient benefits, the Department of Health and Ageing for MBS item inclusions, and the Second Tier Advisory Committee for facility eligibility updates. These amendments reflect the need to keep the benefit requirements in line with the most recent indexation of Pension and Rental Assistance Rates, introduce new MBS items to better categorise hospital procedures, and maintain an up-to-date list of facilities eligible for second-tier default benefits. The rules were designed to commence on 20 March 2013, or the day after registration if enacted later, ensuring a timely implementation to support the ongoing adjustments in private health insurance benefits.

Scope and Application

The Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Amendment Rules 2013 (No. 1) amend the Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Rules 2011 and are made under section 333-20 of the Private Health Insurance Act 2007. The amendment rules apply to private health insurers and health services providers in Australia, specifically impacting those involved in the provision of benefits for hospital treatment. These rules set out the minimum levels of benefits payable for hospital treatment, including for overnight accommodation, same day accommodation, nursing-home type patients, and second-tier default benefits. The amendment rules adjust the minimum benefits payable per night for nursing-home type patients at public and private hospitals, add new Medicare Benefits Schedule (MBS) item numbers, and update the list of facilities eligible for second-tier default benefits. These changes are primarily aimed at ensuring that the benefit requirements align with the current indexation rates of the Pension and Rental Assistance Rates and to incorporate new MBS items. The rules commenced on 20 March 2013, with some minor consultations conducted with relevant stakeholders, including states and territories, the Second Tier Advisory Committee, and medical experts within the Department of Health and Ageing. The amendment rules do not exclude any specific entities or transactions but are designed to ensure compliance with the updated benefit requirements across the private health insurance sector in Australia.

Key Provisions

The Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Amendment Rules 2013 (No. 1) primarily amend existing schedules within the Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Rules 2011. The key sections include Schedule A, which adjusts the minimum benefit payable per night for nursing-home type patients (NHTPs) at public hospitals in specific states and at private hospitals nationally (Section 3, Item 1 and Item 4). Schedule B adds three new Medicare Benefits Schedule (MBS) item numbers, two for surgical patient classification and one for diagnostic procedures and investigations (Section 3, Item 1 and Item 2). Schedule C updates the reference to the Second Tier Advisory Committee-approved list of facilities eligible for second-tier default benefits (Section 3, Item 1). These amendments reflect changes in policy and adjustments to the MBS items. The Amendment Rules impose specific obligations on private health insurers, requiring them to adhere to the updated minimum benefit requirements for NHTPs at public and private hospitals. Insurers must classify and pay benefits for the newly added MBS items, as specified in the amended schedules. Additionally, insurers must comply with the updated list of facilities eligible for second-tier default benefits, ensuring that the correct minimum benefit levels are applied where no negotiated agreement with the hospital exists. Failure to comply with the requirements set out in the Amendment Rules may result in civil or criminal consequences. While the rules themselves do not specify penalties, breaches of the Private Health Insurance Act 2007, under which these rules operate, may lead to enforcement actions by the Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency (AHPRA) or the Australian Health Services Commissioner. Potential penalties could include fines or other sanctions for non-compliance with the benefit requirements. The severity of the penalties would depend on the nature and extent of the breach, and any relevant legislative provisions concerning the enforcement of the Act.

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