Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Amendment Rules 2012 (No. 1)

Administered by Department of Health, Disability and Ageing

Legislation au F2012L00604 Rules Not in force Legislative Instrument

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EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

 

Issued by the Authority of the Minister for Health

 

Private Health Insurance Act 2007

 

Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Amendment Rules 2012 (No. 1)

 

Authority

Section 333-20 of the Private Health Insurance Act 2007 (the Act) provides that the Minister may make Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Rules providing for matters required or permitted by Part 3-3 of the Act, or necessary or convenient to be provided in order to carry out or give effect to Part 3-3 of the Act.

 

The Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Amendment Rules 2012 (No. 1) (the Amendment Rules) consist of three Schedules (A, B and C), which amend Schedules 1, 3, 4 and 5 of the Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Rules 2011 (the Principal Rules) which commenced on 1 November 2011.

 

Purpose

Schedule A of the Amendments Rules

Schedule A of the Amendment Rules amends Schedule 4 of the Principal Rules.  The purpose of the amendments to Schedule 4 of the Principal Rules is to change the minimum benefits payable per night for nursing-home type patients (NHTPs) at public hospitals in some States and at private hospitals nationally.

 

Schedule B of the Amendment Rules

Schedule B of the Amendment Rules amends Schedules 1 and 3 of the Principal Rules. The purpose of the amendments to Schedules 1 and 3 of the Principal Rules is to remove six MBS numbers, reclassify six, add one new MBS item number and add eight existing MBS numbers that were inadvertently left out of the Rules in the past.

 

Schedule C of the Amendment Rules

The purpose of the amendments to Schedule 5 of the Principal Rules is to add six additional facilities that are eligible for second tier default benefits. These changes have increased the table of listed facilities from 373 to 379.

 

Background

The Principal Rules, which commenced on 1 November 2011, provide for the minimum benefit requirements for psychiatric, rehabilitation and palliative care and other hospital treatment.  Schedules 1 to 5 of the Principal Rules set out the minimum levels of benefit which are payable for hospital treatment.  Namely, benefits for overnight accommodation (Schedules 1 and 2), same day accommodation (Schedule 3), nursing-home type patients (Schedule 4) and second tier default benefits (Schedule 5).

 

Schedule 1 categorises MBS item numbers into overnight patient classifications comprising ‘Advanced surgical patient’, ‘Obstetric patient’, ‘Surgical patient’, ‘Psychiatric patient’, ‘Rehabilitation patient’ and ‘Other patients’.  Schedule 3 sets out MBS item numbers for the same day hospital accommodation benefits which are payable for privately insured patients in all states and territories.

 

The minimum benefits payable per night for hospital treatment provided to NHTPs in Schedule 4 of the Principal Rules is subject to review and change twice annually, to reflect the indexation applied to the Adult Pension Basic Rate and maximum daily rate of rental assistance.  The latest indexation of these rates becomes effective on 20 March 2012.

 

Schedule 5 of the Principal Rules requires a health insurer to pay second tier default benefits for most episodes of hospital treatment provided in private hospital facilities that are specified in Schedule 5 if the health insurer does not have a negotiated agreement with the hospital.  Schedule 5 sets a higher minimum level of benefit (for overnight treatment and day only treatment provided in specified facilities) than the minimum benefit set for such treatment by Schedules 1, 2 and 3 of the Principal Rules.

 

Details

Details of the Amendment Rules are set out in the Attachment.

 

Statement of Compatibility

The Rules are compatible with the human rights and freedoms recognised or declared in the international instruments listed in section 3 of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011.

 

Consultation

Schedule A of the Amendment Rules - Items 1 and 2

On 28 February 2012, States and Territories were advised of the pension increase and were asked whether they would be increasing the NHTP contribution and accommodation rates in their jurisdiction. Tasmania, the Northern Territory and New South Wales advised that they will increase the NHTP accommodation rates in their public hospitals.  Queensland, South Australia and the Australian Capital Territory advised that they will not increase their NHTP accommodation rates at this time. Western Australia advised of its intention to increase its NHTP contribution and accommodation rates at a later date yet to be determined.  No advice was received from Victoria.

 

Schedule B of the Amendment Rules

Two new MBS item numbers were added, six items were reclassified, six items were removed and eight other MBS item numbers that were inadvertently left out of the Rules were also added.  Medical advice was sought from within the Department about the addition and reclassification of the MBS item numbers.  No further consultation was undertaken because the amendments are minor in nature.

 

Schedule C of the Amendment Rules

Consultation for changes to Schedule 5 occurred with industry through the Second Tier Advisory Committee (the Committee), which includes equal representation from both the private hospital and private health insurance sectors.  Facilities wishing to be considered for inclusion in Schedule 5 are individually assessed by the Committee which then makes a recommendation to the Minister as to whether or not the hospital meets the eligibility criteria.  This arrangement was negotiated with the private health industry and has been in place since 2004.

 

The Amendment Rules commence on 20 March 2012 or, if registered after 20 March 2012, the day after registration.

 

The Amendment Rules are a legislative instrument for the purposes of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003.

Authority: Section 333-20 of the

Private Health Insurance Act 2007


ATTACHMENT

 

DETAILS OF THE PRIVATE HEALTH INSURANCE (BENEFIT REQUIREMENTS) AMENDMENT RULES 2012 (No. 1)

 

1. Name of Rules

 

Rule 1 provides that the title of the Rules is the Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Amendment Rules 2012 (No. 1) (the Amendment Rules).

 

2. Commencement

 

Rule 2 provides that the Amendment Rules are to commence on 20 March 2012 or, if registered on a later date, the day after registration.

 

3.              Amendment of Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Rules 2011

 

Rule 3 provides that Schedules A, B and C to the Amendment Rules amend the Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Rules 2011 (the Principal Rules) which commenced on 1 November 2011.

 

Schedule AAmendments

 

Item 1 – Schedule 4, Clause 6 Minimum benefit, Table 1

 

Item 1 of Schedule A to the Amendment Rules increases the minimum benefit payable per night for nursing-home type patients in public hospitals in the following States in clause 6, Table 1:

 

  • NSW from $104.90 to $109.10;
  • Northern Territory from $75.23 to $75.83; and
  • Tasmania from $121.30 to $122.25.

 

Item 2 – Schedule 4, Clause 6 Minimum benefit, Table 2

 

Item 4 of Schedule A to the Amendment Rules decreases the minimum benefit payable per night for nursing-home type patients in private hospitals in clause 6, Table 2:

 

  • Private hospitals from $60.55 to $60.15

 

Schedule B – Amendments

 

Item 1 - Schedule 1, Part 2, Subclause 6(3)  Surgical Patient

 

Patients are taken to be surgical type overnight patients if they meet the criteria of Schedule 1, Part 2, subclause 6(2) and are receiving the items listed in subclause 6(3), within the fee range of $244.37 to $820.64. Subclause 6(3) of the Principal Rules sets out the MBS item numbers for the purposes of this clause of the Principal Rules, but indicates that a listing in subclause 6(3) only applies where an item has a fee in the MBS within the specified range.

 

Item 1 of Schedule B to the Amendment Rules inserts five MBS item numbers (36658, 36662, 36663, 36664 and 36666) into Schedule 1 of the Principal Rules to reflect that they should be categorised as overnight hospital procedures.  Item numbers 36663, 36664 and 36666 are also added due to the reclassification of these item numbers from same day to overnight accommodation procedures.

 

Item 2 – Schedule 3, Part 2, Paragraph 4(1)(a) Band 1 Type B day procedures

 

Item 2 of Schedule B to the Amendment Rules inserts five MBS items (13924, 13933, 13936, 32215 and 36665).  MBS item number 36665 was inserted due to the reclassification of its status to Type B day procedures.

 

Item 3 – Schedule 3, Part 2, Subclause 5(1) Non-band specific Type B day procedures

 

Item 3 of Schedule B to the Amendment Rules inserts five MBS item numbers (32217, 36660, 3667, 36660 and 42739) to reflect that they should be categorised as same day accommodation procedures.  Item numbers 36667 and 36668 have been reclassified from Type C to Type B day procedure. 

 

Item 4 – Schedule 3, Part 3, Subclause 8, Category 1 Attendances

 

Item 4 removes the listing of the six MBS items (10993, 10994, 10995, 10996, 10998 and 10999) listed under category M2 as these items were removed from the MBS.

 

Item 5 – Schedule 3, Part 2, Clause 8, Category 3 Therapeutic Procedures

 

Item 5 removes the listing of six MBS item numbers (36663, 36664, 36665, 36666, 36667 and 36668) listed in Clause 8 of Schedule 3 as Type C procedures to be reclassified as Type A and B procedures in Schedules 1 and 3.  Item 5 also adds new MBS item number 42738.

 

Schedule C- Amendments

Item 1 – Schedule 5, Clause 4 Facilities, Table

 

Item 1 of Schedule C to the Amendment Rules provides that the table in Schedule 5, Clause 4 of the Principal Rules is amended to insert the following six new facilities:

 

Name

Address

ACT Endoscopy

2/70 Kent Street, DEAKIN  ACT  2600

Calvary Private Hospital

Haydon Drive, BRUCE  ACT  2617

Calvary Wakefield Hospital

300 Wakefield Street, ADELAIDE  SA  5000

Capital Day Surgical Centre

2/9 Sydney Avenue, BARTON  ACT  2600

Concord Private Hospital

55-57 Burwood Road, CONCORD  NSW  2137

Tennyson Centre Day Hospital

520 South Road, KURRALTA PARK  SA  5037

 

 

PRIVATE HEALTH INSURANCE BRANCH

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND AGEING

MARCH 2012

Overview

The Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Amendment Rules 2012 (No. 1) were enacted under the authority of the Private Health Insurance Act 2007, which was passed by the Commonwealth Parliament. The Amendment Rules were introduced to address gaps and make necessary adjustments to the minimum benefit requirements for hospital treatment under private health insurance. The rules, which consist of three schedules, amend the Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Rules 2011 to update certain benefit levels and categories for hospital treatment, including changes to the minimum benefits payable per night for nursing-home type patients in both public and private hospitals, reclassification of certain medical benefits schedule (MBS) item numbers, and the addition of new facilities eligible for second tier default benefits. The overarching policy objective of these amendments is to ensure that private health insurance continues to provide equitable and adequate coverage for hospital treatments, in line with the evolving needs of the healthcare system and the adjustments to government pension rates. The rules were developed following consultations with relevant states and territories, as well as industry stakeholders, to ensure the amendments reflect the current economic and healthcare landscape. They are designed to be compatible with human rights and freedoms as recognised in international instruments. The rules commenced on 20 March 2012 or, if registered after that date, the day after registration, and are considered a legislative instrument under the Legislative Instruments Act 2003.

Scope and Application

The Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Amendment Rules 2012 (No. 1) are subordinate legislation under the Private Health Insurance Act 2007. These Amendment Rules modify the Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Rules 2011, which specify the minimum levels of benefits that private health insurers must provide for various types of hospital treatment. The Amendment Rules apply to private health insurers, hospitals, and patients covered by private health insurance across Australia. They affect the calculation of benefits for nursing-home type patients in both public and private hospitals, the classification of Medicare Benefits Schedule (MBS) items for hospital treatments, and the eligibility of certain facilities for second tier default benefits. The changes in the Amendment Rules are effective from 20 March 2012, or the day after registration if enacted later. The rules are designed to ensure that the minimum benefits for certain treatments are updated to reflect changes in the cost of living, such as the indexation of the pension rate, and to correct previous oversights in the categorisation and inclusion of MBS items. The Amendment Rules do not specify any exclusions or exemptions and apply to all private health insurers operating in Australia.

Key Provisions

The Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Amendment Rules 2012 (No. 1) amend the Private Health Insurance (Benefit Requirements) Rules 2011, which set the minimum benefits for private health insurance in Australia. These amendments, which took effect on 20 March 2012, are divided into three schedules: A, B, and C. Schedule A modifies the minimum benefit payable per night for nursing-home type patients (NHTPs) at public hospitals in New South Wales, the Northern Territory, and Tasmania, and reduces the minimum benefit for NHTPs in private hospitals. Schedule B rectifies and updates the classification of Medical Benefits Schedule (MBS) item numbers, removing some, reclassifying others, and adding several that were previously omitted. Schedule C expands the list of facilities eligible for second-tier default benefits, increasing the total from 373 to 379. These amendments impose several obligations on private health insurers. They must now adhere to the new minimum benefit rates for NHTPs in public and private hospitals as stipulated in Schedule A. For Schedule B, insurers must update their records to reflect the newly added, reclassified, and removed MBS item numbers to ensure accurate billing and coverage. With regard to Schedule C, insurers must be prepared to pay the higher second-tier default benefits for hospital treatment in the newly listed facilities if they do not have a negotiated agreement with those hospitals. Failure to comply with these amended rules can result in penalties. While the specific penalties are not detailed in the explanatory statement, non-compliance with the Private Health Insurance Act 2007 generally may lead to administrative and financial penalties. These could include fines or other sanctions for insurers who do not adhere to the specified benefit requirements. Additionally, affected parties might face legal action if the non-compliance results in financial loss or other significant consequences for insured individuals. The exact penalties would depend on the nature and severity of the non-compliance, as well as any applicable legal provisions.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.